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Strategi Pokja PKL sebagai Integrator Link and Match antara SMK dan Industri di SMK Negeri 1 Trenggalek Prasetia, Yuda; Yoto, Yoto
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i5.3403

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi Kelompok Kerja Praktik Kerja Lapangan (Pokja PKL) sebagai integrator dalam mewujudkan link and match antara Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri 1 Trenggalek dengan Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri (DU/DI). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian meliputi anggota Pokja PKL, guru pembimbing, siswa peserta PKL, serta perwakilan mitra industri yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan model interaktif Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi Pokja PKL mencakup tiga aspek utama, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi PKL. Pada tahap perencanaan, Pokja menyusun sosialisasi, pembekalan, dan pemetaan mitra industri. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, Pokja bertindak sebagai mediator komunikasi antara sekolah, siswa, dan mitra, sekaligus mengatasi hambatan di lapangan. Pada tahap evaluasi, Pokja melaksanakan monitoring, penilaian keterampilan, dan pengumpulan umpan balik dari industri. Temuan juga menunjukkan adanya faktor pendukung seperti dukungan manajemen sekolah dan kemitraan industri, serta hambatan berupa keterbatasan mitra dan kesenjangan kompetensi siswa. Secara keseluruhan, Pokja PKL terbukti berperan penting sebagai integrator dalam meningkatkan keterkaitan pembelajaran vokasi dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MEMBANGUN BUDAYA POSITIF TERINTEGRASI BUDAYA INDUSTRI Ariani, Dian; Yoto, Yoto
VOCATIONAL: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kejuruan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/vocational.v5i3.6998

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ABSTRACT The leadership of a school principal plays a central role in shaping the direction, quality, and overall atmosphere of the school culture, particularly in building a positive environment that is integrated with the demands of the industrial world. This article focuses on the leadership of the principal of SMKN 1 Boyolangu in constructing a positive school culture aligned with industrial culture as a strategic response to the challenges of globalization and workplace competition. The study is motivated by the observed gap between existing school culture and the work ethics required by industry, which calls for leadership capable of bridging both spheres. This research applies a descriptive qualitative approach using data collection techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the principal plays a strategic role in fostering values of discipline, responsibility, integrity, and collaboration as core elements of school culture. Furthermore, systematic efforts have been made to harmonize school programs with industrial standards, such as competency-based curriculum development, strengthening partnerships with business and industry (DUDI), and creating a learning environment that emphasizes professional work ethics. The main conclusion highlights that visionary, participatory, and adaptive leadership successfully builds a positive school culture that not only supports students’ character development but is also relevant to industrial culture, thereby equipping graduates with better readiness to face the challenges of the workforce. ABSTRAK Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memiliki peran sentral dalam menentukan arah, kualitas, sekaligus atmosfer budaya yang berkembang di lingkungan sekolah, khususnya dalam membangun budaya positif yang terintegrasi dengan kebutuhan dunia industri. Artikel ini berfokus pada kepemimpinan kepala sekolah SMKN 1 Boyolangu dalam mengkonstruksi budaya positif yang selaras dengan budaya industri, sebagai upaya menjawab tantangan era globalisasi dan persaingan kerja. Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena masih ditemukannya ketimpangan antara budaya sekolah dengan tuntutan budaya kerja industri, sehingga dibutuhkan strategi kepemimpinan yang mampu menjembatani keduanya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Analisis dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala sekolah memainkan peran strategis dalam menanamkan nilai disiplin, tanggung jawab, integritas, dan kolaborasi sebagai bagian dari budaya sekolah. Selain itu, terdapat upaya sistematis dalam menyinergikan program sekolah dengan standar industri, seperti penyusunan kurikulum berbasis kompetensi, peningkatan kerjasama dengan dunia usaha dan dunia industri (DUDI), serta penciptaan lingkungan belajar yang menekankan etos kerja profesional. Simpulan utama penelitian ini adalah kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang visioner, partisipatif, dan adaptif mampu membangun budaya positif yang tidak hanya mendukung perkembangan karakter peserta didik, tetapi juga relevan dengan budaya industri, sehingga lulusan memiliki kesiapan yang lebih baik dalam menghadapi tantangan dunia kerja.
DEVELOPMENT OF A SELF-DIRECTED PROFESSIONAL LEARNING SCALE HUMAN CAPITAL-ORIENTED FOR VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN BUSSINES AND MANAGEMENT SUBJECTS Ranu, Meylia Elizabeth; Kamdi, Waras; Hadi, Syamsul; Yoto, Yoto
JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jepk.v12n1.p93-118

Abstract

The objective of this study was to construct a measurement tool for evaluating self-directed professional learning (SDPL) among teachers in Vocational High Schools within the framework of human capital. The research was carried out using a sample size of 307 teachers who were instructing business management  productive subjects at several vocational high schools located in the province of East Java, Indonesia. The novelty of this research is the development and validation of an instrument called the SPDL instrument to assess the SDPL abilities of vocational teachers. In addition, in order to assess the reliability and validity of a construct measured using a reflective scale, it is necessary to examine the Cronbach Alpha coefficient and the Average Variance Extracted (AVE). All indicators ideally above a threshold of 0.8. Based on the available evidence, it can be inferred that the aforementioned 34 items possess the necessary qualities of validity and reliability, rendering them suitable for utilization as an SDPL scale.
Membangun Problem-solving Skill di Tempat Kerja melalui Pembentukan Keterampilan Literasi Sains: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Riza, Fahru; Yoto, Yoto; Nurhadi, Didik
Jurnal Taman Vokasi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/jtvok.v13i1.19275

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Science literacy plays an important role in shaping Problem-solving Skills in the workplace, especially in the face of increasingly complex industry challenges. This study uses the Narrative Literature Review (NLR) approach to explore the relationship between science literacy and problem-solving skills and identify effective approaches in improving these competencies. Problem-Based Learning (PBL) (PBL) and Root Cause Analysis (RCA) are proven methods to improve critical thinking, analytical, and data-driven decision-making skills in the work environment. The results of the study showed that workers with better science literacy have higher abilities to analyze problems, develop innovative solutions, and optimize the production process. In addition, strategies to increase science literacy through problem-based training, team collaboration, and employee empowerment have proven to be effective in supporting the strengthening  of Problem-solving Skills. Evaluation of training programs is necessary to ensure their effectiveness in meeting industry needs. Thus, the integration of science literacy in vocational education and industrial training programs is a strategic step in preparing an adaptive, innovative, and competitive workforce. This study provides recommendations for the world of education and industry in developing a science literacy-based curriculum to increase the competitiveness of the workforce in the digital era.
Effectiveness of Service Training Based on Education and Training Model On-In-On-In for Dual Skills Program Purnomo, Purnomo; Wahyudi, Dian Julianto; Yoto, Yoto; Dika, Johan Wayan
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 6 No 4 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 4, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.349 KB) | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v6i4.838

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The focus in this article is to reveal: (1) The purpose of participating in dual skills programs; (2) Effectiveness of In Service Training 1 (In-1); (3) Effectiveness of In Service Training 2 (In-2); (4) Competence Pedagogic and Dual Professional Teacher Skills. Dual Skills Program is the addition of assignments and functions of teachers from normative and adaptive teachers plus the task of teaching productive expertise competencies, carried out for 12 months using the On-In-On-In learning model. Type of case study research with multi-case study design. The results of this study (1) Motivation of teachers to participate in dual skills programs to obtain educator certificates and anticipate shortages of hours; (2) Implementation of In-Service Training 1 is quite effective; (3) Implementation of In Service Training 2 (In-2) is quite effective;  (4) In general On-In-On-In training is quite effective; (5) Teacher competency after training is quite good. Constraints that occur are difficult to divide the teaching time and tasks from training dual skills programs which are quite a lot. To the development of science, especially vocational education, the results of this study are expected to be used as one of the comparative studies on the theory of the effectiveness of On-In-On-In training in obtaining dual related skills: (a) The purpose of participating in a dual expertise program (b) Effectiveness of In Service Training 1 (In-1), (c) Effectiveness of In Service Training 2 (In-2), (d) Competence of Dual Skills Teachers Post-On-In-On-In Training.
Pembelajaran Abad-21 Melalui Model Project Based Learning Terintegrasi STEM (PJBL-STEM) dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Effendi, Muhammad Idris; Yoto, Yoto
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 1, Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v9i1.1637

Abstract

This research aims to explore and describe the application of Project Based Learning which is integrated with the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) approach in improving the high-level thinking abilities of Automotive Engineering Education students. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through literature studies which included printed books, scientific journals, and articles related to project-based learning and STEM approaches. The conclusion from the literature study shows that the application of the PjBL-STEM Learning Model is effective in developing students' higher order thinking skills. PjBL provides encouragement for active student involvement, increases interest and motivation to learn, and produces meaningful learning. In addition, the STEM approach trains students to apply knowledge in solving environmental problems by utilizing technology. The profile of Automotive Engineering Education graduates in the 21st century is designed to prepare individuals as leaders in various automotive-related fields, with high-level thinking abilities as a strong foundation in facing the challenges of the modern automotive industry. The results of this research confirm that the development of high-level thinking abilities is a key element in automotive engineering education in the current era.
Membangun Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa SMK untuk Menjawab Tantangan Industri Modern Riza, Fahru; Yoto, Yoto
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Volume 8 Nomor 4, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v8i4.1643

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Tantangan dalam industri modern menuntut lebih dari sekadar pengetahuan teknis, melainkan mengharuskan individu untuk mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional. Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) perlu memahami dan mengelola emosi, berkomunikasi secara efektif, dan berkolaborasi dalam tim untuk berhasil dalam lingkungan kerja yang terus berubah. Oleh karena itu, pembangunan kecerdasan emosional siswa SMK menjadi sangat penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam pentingnya membangun kecerdasan emosional siswa SMK sebagai persiapan menghadapi tantangan industri modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis literatur dan studi kasus dari program-program pendidikan yang telah berhasil mengintegrasikan pembelajaran kecerdasan emosional di SMK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kecerdasan emosional dalam kurikulum dan pembelajaran berbasis proyek serta kolaboratif efektif dalam membangun kecerdasan emosional siswa SMK. Pelatihan keterampilan sosial, kesadaran diri, dan pengelolaan emosi juga memainkan peran penting. Program-program ini telah memberikan manfaat nyata dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa untuk mengatasi stres, berkomunikasi, beradaptasi, serta berkolaborasi dalam dunia kerja modern. Membangun kecerdasan emosional siswa SMK adalah esensial untuk menjawab tantangan industri modern. Dengan pendekatan yang tepat, siswa dapat mengembangkan keterampilan emosional yang akan membantu meraih kesuksesan dalam karir dan berkontribusi pada lingkungan kerja yang dinamis.
Collaboration Skills in Vocational Schools in The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Sector Kusuma, Hanif Aulia; Yoto, Yoto
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Volume 9 Nomor 1, Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v9i1.1674

Abstract

In 2018, the technology, business and ICT (information and communication technology) sectors were the sectors that received the most new students at the vocational school level. Jobs in the ICT sector are one of the sectors that are really needed in Indonesia. There are more job vacancies in the ICT sector for vocational schools than for high schools. However, in the 2015-2019 period, the number of ICT sector workers with high school graduates was higher than vocational school graduates. The soft skill that is most needed in ICT sector jobs is collaboration. The main objective of this literacy study is to describe learning methods to improve collaboration skills in vocational high school students in the ICT field. Systematic literacy study using the PICOC framework is the method used. The results of this literacy study are in the form of descriptions related to: 1. The concept of collaboration; 2. Challenges and obstacles; 3. Learning activities to improve collaboration skills. It was found that problem-based learning (PBL) can improve collaboration abilities. To be suited to the world of work, it is necessary to integrate the Scrum model to develop vocational school students' collaboration skills in the field of ICT.
Welding engineering student learning outcomes in SMAW subjects: The effect on interest in entrepreneurship Purnawirawan, Rendi; Yoto, Yoto; Suhartadi, Syarif
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v3i2.239

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the learning outcomes of Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) subjects on the entrepreneurial interest of students at SMK Negeri 1 Udanawu, Blitar Regency. This research method is quantitative Research. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaire and documentation methods. Data analysis uses validation tests, reliability tests, and simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the F-count of 93.931 was greater than the F-table by 4.00. The significance of F by 0.002 was smaller than the α of 0.05, so the study results could be concluded that the variable learning outcomes of the SMAW subject had a significant effect on the variable of entrepreneurial interest of students. The results showed an R-value of 0.834, meaning that the relationship between the learning outcomes of Manual Arc Welding (SMAW) subjects and the entrepreneurial interest of students at SMK Negeri 1 Udanawu, Blitar Regency was very strong. This level of relationship can be categorized as a very strong relationship. This can be seen from the correlation value of 0.834 and the coefficient value between 0.800-1.000, which states the level of a very strong relationship. The value of the coefficient of determination is 71.5%, while the remaining 28.5% is influenced by other independent variables that were not studied in this study.
Improve student competence of light vehicle engineering expertise program according to industrial needs Pramono, Edy; Suhartadi, Syarif; Yoto, Yoto
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v3i2.240

Abstract

This activity intends to encourage the implementation of the "Freedom to Learn" program promoted by the Indonesian government. Vocational school students are prepared to learn skills so that graduates have the qualifications expected by the world of work according to their respective fields. In this case, Vocational High Schools can adjust the industrial work culture so that students, when they graduate, can adjust the fields studied appropriately. This research method is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used interview, observation, and documentation methods in this research. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation test. From the research results, seven students could get good car service, and one student did not do well. In implementing the 5R/S work culture, eight students all did well. Time to complete the work: 2 students completed over 60 minutes, and six students under 60 minutes. With these results, special treatment is needed, namely doing a lot of car service work regularly, to improve the results obtained. This work takes approximately 30 – 45 minutes to complete for industry standards.