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Analisis Biaya Efektif Terapi Diare Pasien Rawat Inap RS Putri Hijau Medan Muhammad Gunawan; Suprianto; Melati Yulia Kusumastuti; Sumardi; Debi Meilani
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v3i1.46

Abstract

Diarrhea is characterized by the excretion of liquid stools with a frequency of three or more times a day, due to gastrointestinal infections due to food and water contaminated with microorganisms, or directly from humans due to poor sanitation. This study was to determine the characteristics of diarrhea patients, treatment and cost-effectiveness of treatment at Putri Hijau Hospital, Medan. The non-experimental research is descriptive and retrospective in nature of financial patient medical records from July to December 2018. Cost Effectiveness Analysis as a method of cost analysis. The characteristics of the patients obtained were 14 women (46.670%) and 16 men (53.33%). The effectiveness of New Diatabs (92.30%) and New Diatabs Metronidazole (94.11%). The cost of therapy with New Diatabs is Rp. 1,547,771/patient and New Diatabs Metronidazole is Rp. 1,562,590/patient. Average cost-effectiveness New Diatabs Rp. 190,345 and New Diatabs Metronidazole Rp. 183,060, so it is concluded that the cost-effective therapy is the use of the combination of New Diatabs Metronidazole compared to New Diatabs.
Uji Ekstrak Kulit Buah Mangga Arum Manis dalam Etanol pada Tumbuh Kembang Escherichia coli dan Salmonella typhi Mandike Ginting; Suprianto; Siti Fatimah Hanum; Debi Meilani; Maya Sartika
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v3i2.56

Abstract

Antibacterial interferes with growth and development and even kills by interfering with microbial metabolism. The peel of Mangifera indica L.var. arum manis contains antibacterial flavonoids. Research for the detection of antibacterial activity of mango peel extract of arum manis varieties in ethanol on E. coli and S. typhi. The well diffusion method was used with concentrations of 20.0%, 30.0% and 40.0%; chloramphenicol as a positive control. The diameter of the inhibition zone as an indicator of E. coli activity was 12.83 mm; 12.93 mm; and 13.91 mm, against S. typhi 11.60 mm; 12.52 mm; and 13.40 mm at these concentrations, respectively. Ethanol extract of Mangifera indica L. var. arum manis has antibacterial activity of E. coli and S. typhi with strong inhibitory power, and without differences in concentration
Deteksi Antibakteri Fraksi Ekstrak Etanol Folium Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens) pada Salmonella typhi Yosi Darmirani; Wibman Tambunan; Debi Meilani
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v4i3.02

Abstract

Background: Folium Sambung Nyawa, a native plant in Indonesia, is known for its abundant medicinal properties. Among its various secondary metabolites, flavonoids stand out, being polyphenolic compounds found in numerous plants and foods. Flavonoids exhibit a wide range of bioactive properties, including antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-ageing, and antioxidant effects. Objective: This study aimed to assess the antibacterial potential of Sambung Nyawa Leaf extract fractions against Salmonella typhi bacteria. Methods: The antibacterial activity was evaluated using the paper disc diffusion method to determine the inhibition zones. Three fractions---n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water---were tested at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% each, along with negative controls (DMSO) and positive controls (Chloramphenicol). Results: Flavonoid examination using synode reagent yielded positive results. Among the fractions tested, the 30% ethyl acetate fraction exhibited the most promising antibacterial activity, with an inhibition zone of 7.65 mm, indicating strong efficacy against Salmonella typhi bacteria. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the ethyl acetate fraction of the concentrated Sambung Nyawa leaf extract possesses potent antibacterial properties against Salmonella typhi bacteria
Formulasi Sediaan Masker Pelembab Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Pisang Mas (Musa acuminata L.) Debi Meilani; Cucu Arum Dwi Cahya; Aminah Syarifuddin; Regina Elyanda Tampubolon
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v3i3.03

Abstract

Background: Moisturizing cosmetics are care cosmetics that aim to maintain structure and function from various influences. One of the cosmetic preparations for facial skin care is a facial mask. Objective: The research is aimed at formulating and evaluating the Mas banana peel extract moisturizing mask formulation formula. Method: Formulation is carried out by adding the extract to the moisturizing preparation formula and evaluating it, including pH, dry time, spreadability, stickiness, moisture and irritation. Results: The results showed that the Mas banana peel ethanol extract mask preparation obtained had a pH of 6.1 - 6.5, dry time of 16.9 - 25.0 minutes, spreadability of 4.98 - 33.49 cm2, and very adhesive power. firm, average humidity 31.5 -52.9%, no irritation to the skin. Conclusion: A moisturizing mask from the ethanol extract of mas banana peel is effective as a skin moisturizer, equivalent to cosmetics containing 2% glycerin, does not cause skin irritation, has a standard cosmetic pH, and has good spreadability and adhesion
Analisis Vitamin C Daging dan Kulit Buah Semangka Merah dan Kuning (Citrullus vulgaaris Schard) dengan Spektrofotometri UV Lidiya Sasmaita Sihotang; Suprianto; Samran; Debi Meilani
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v5i2.06

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Iklim tropis negara Indonesia karena terletak di daerah khatulistiwa yang memberi peluang berbagai tanaman tumbuh dengan subur, termasuk buah-buahan. Umumnya, vitamin C merupakan salah satu kandungan yang terdapat pada buah-buahan, yang berperan sebagai antioksidan. Sekian banyaknya buah-buahan, slah satunya buah semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard). Buah semangka juga dimanfaatkan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah bagi penderita hipertensi, karena kandungan air dan kaliumnya yang tinggi sehingga mampu menstabilisasikan tekanan darah. Tujuan: Tujuannya untuk mendeteksi keberadaan dan kuantitas vitamin C pada daging dan kulit buah semangka merah dan kuning. Metode: Metode yang digunakan meliputi uji kualitas dan kuantitas masing-masing dengan pereaksi warna dan spektrofotometri UV. Hasil: Penelitian memberi informasi pada daging dan kulit buah semangka terdapat vitamin C dengan tanda ada perubahan warna maupun pengendapan kuning-merah bata dan coklat. Vitamin C dari daging dan kulit buah semangka merah dan kuning masing-masing adalah 50,688; 42.482; 34.764; dan 42,152 gr/L. Kesimpulan: Daging maupun kulit buah semangka merah dan kuning ditemukan vitamin C.
Dampak Pewarna Ekstrak Etanol Buah Naga Merah (Hylicerius polyhizus) terhadap Lip Balm Minyak Bunga Kenanga (Cananga oil) Debi Meilani; Suprianto Suprianto; Samran Samran
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v5i3.02

Abstract

Background: Red dragon fruit holds promise as a natural dye alternative due to its anthocyanin content. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of ethanol extract from red dragon fruit as a dye in Lip Balm formulations and investigate how varying the concentration of this extract affects the formula. Method: The study involved extracting the dye from red dragon fruit and incorporating it into a Lip Balm preparation using natural fruit-based dyes. Results: The findings indicated that the red dragon fruit extract yielded favorable results after undergoing various tests, including organoleptic evaluation, homogeneity, melting point, irritation, and user preference. Conclusion: The extract of red dragon fruit can be utilized as a dye in Lip Balm formulations. The resulting colors range from pink to dark red, with higher concentrations of the extract producing more intense colors in the final Lip Balm product containing ylang-ylang flower oil (Cananga oil)
Korelasi Konsumsi Sidaguri dengan Kadar Asan Urat Darah Suprianto Suprianto; Adek Chan; Joko Wibowo; Samran; Sumardi; Debi Meilani
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v6i1.02

Abstract

Background: Hyperuricemia as an indicator of increased blood uric acid. The prevalence rate in Indonesia is not recorded with certainty. However, the prevalence of gout reached 655,745 people out of 238,452,952 people in Indonesia, ranking first in Southeast Asia. Sidaguri flavonoids have inhibitory power against Xanthine Oxidase so that they can reduce uric acid. Objective: The study was aimed at detecting the effect and correlation of Sidaguri capsule consumption (Sida rhombifolia L) on reducing uric acid in patients. Method: The study was conducted Pretest and Posttest on 22 patients with hyperuricemia with the Easy Touch GCU Instrument. Results: The results showed that the average uric acid level before the intervention was 8.37 mg/dL and after the intervention was 6.57 mg/dL. Conclusion: Sidaguri capsules have an effect on reducing uric acid levels in patients
Aktivitas Antibakteri Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) dan Daun Mangga Madu (Mangifera indica L.) terhadap Propionibacterium acnes Agus Kristina; Suprianto; Debi Meilani; Andy Febriadi; Shofian Syarifuddin
Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v6i3.03

Abstract

Background: Acne is strongly linked to the overgrowth of Propionibacterium acnes. Because long-term use of conventional antibacterials may contribute to resistance and irritation, plant-derived extracts are being explored as alternative or complementary options. Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) and Mangga Madu (Mangifera indica L.) leaves are known to contain secondary metabolites that may help suppress bacterial growth. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial effect of combined ethanol extracts of O. aristatus and M. indica leaves against C. acnes and to determine which formulation ratio produced the best inhibition. Method: Each plant material was extracted separately using ethanol, then blended into five different combination formulas (F1–F5). Antibacterial activity was assessed in vitro using the disc diffusion technique with a standardized inoculum (0.5 McFarland). The diameter of the clear zone around each disc was measured and used to categorize antibacterial strength. Results: Qualitative phytochemical screening confirmed that both extracts contained key metabolite groups, including alkaloids, tannins/phenolics, flavonoids, and saponins. The negative control showed no clear zone, while clindamycin (positive control) produced a strong inhibition zone of 19.2 mm. All combined formulas inhibited C. acnes, with inhibition zones between 8.6 mm and 11.5 mm. Formula 3 generated the widest zone (11.5 mm; strong category), whereas Formula 2 showed the smallest inhibition (8.6 mm; weak category). Conclusion: The ethanol extracts of O. aristatus and M. indica leaves, when combined, were able to inhibit C. acnes. The level of inhibition varied with the mixing ratio, and Formula 3 demonstrated the most promising antibacterial activity among the tested formulations