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All Journal EDUSAINS Caraka Tani - Agriculture Science Journal Journal of Teaching and Learning Physics Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture JPF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN FISIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Jurnal Agrinika : Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Community Capacity Empowerment Journal of Rural and Urban Community Studies Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika
Agus Budiyono
Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Effect of Dolomite Dosage and Chicken Manure on the Growth and Yield of Red Onions (Allium ascanolicum L.) Prabawati, Dimar; Supriyadi, Teguh; Dewi, Tyas Soemarah Koernia; Budiyono, Agus; Haryuni
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tunas Pembangunan University, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jrucs.v3i1.4657

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) merupakan komoditas hortikultura yang vital di Indonesia, dengan permintaan yang terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dolomit terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.), untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk kandang ayam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.), untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara dosis dolomit dan pupuk kandang ayam yang memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Agustus sampai dengan 20 Oktober 2023, di Desa Bangsalan, Kecamatan Teras, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah, pada ketinggian tempat 227 meter di atas permukaan laut, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) faktorial dengan tiga kali ulangan. Dua faktor diperiksa: yang pertama adalah aplikasi dolomit (D) pada tiga level—D0 (tanpa dolomit), D1 (5 ton/ha), dan D2 (10 ton/ha); yang kedua adalah aplikasi pupuk kandang ayam (F) pada empat level—F0 (tanpa pupuk kandang ayam), F1 (5 ton/ha), F2 (10 ton/ha), dan F3 (15 ton/ha). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dolomit secara signifikan memengaruhi pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah, khususnya memengaruhi diameter umbi, jumlah umbi per tanaman, berat umbi segar per tanaman, dan berat umbi kering per tanaman dan plot. Itu juga berdampak signifikan pada jumlah umbi per plot. Kotoran ayam terutama memengaruhi berat umbi kering per plot dan secara signifikan memengaruhi tinggi tanaman, berat tangkai kering per tanaman, diameter umbi, berat umbi segar per tanaman, dan berat umbi kering per tanaman. Interaksi antara dolomit dan kotoran ayam secara signifikan memengaruhi berat tangkai segar per tanaman, berat umbi kering per tanaman dan plot, diameter umbi, dan jumlah umbi. Hasil tertinggi diperoleh pada kombinasi D2F3 dengan berat umbi kering per petak sebesar 1441,10 gram (25,60 ton/ha), sedangkan hasil terendah diperoleh pada kombinasi D0F0 yaitu sebesar 1151,10 gram (20,46 ton/ha). Penggunaan dolomit dan pupuk kandang ayam secara tunggal maupun kombinasi memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil umbi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian kedua jenis amelioran tersebut secara bersamaan lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman dibandingkan dengan perlakuan tunggal.
Mapping the Evolution of Tiered Diagnostic Instruments for Identifying Students’ Misconceptions in Physics: A Systematic Review of Indonesian Research (2015–2025) Budiyono, Agus; Mulyadi, Syifaul Aini; Wildani, Arin; Pertiwi, Novia Ayu Sekar; Alatas, Fathiah
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 13, No 2 (2025): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v13i2.17879

Abstract

Misconceptions in physics education are a significant challenge, hindering students' understanding and ability to solve scientific problems.  Addressing these misconceptions is essential for enhancing learning outcomes and improving instructional methods. This study seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of how diagnostic tests have been developed and applied to identify misconceptions in the context of physics education in Indonesia. A Systematic Literature Review methodology was used to analyze 186 scientific articles published between 2015 and 2025, indexed in Google Scholar. The research followed the PRISMA framework to ensure a transparent, replicable process. The findings indicate that diagnostic tests in Indonesia have evolved from simpler two-tier formats to more complex six-tier systems. Among these, the four-tier diagnostic test was the most commonly utilized, proving effective in identifying misconceptions by capturing students' answers, the reasoning behind those answers, and their confidence levels. The review also identified specific topics where misconceptions were most prevalent, including Particle Dynamics, Heat and Temperature, and Vibrations and Waves. These areas showed consistent patterns of misunderstanding across multiple studies. This study underscores the need for continued advancements in diagnostic tools to improve their reliability and validity. It also highlights the importance of exploring less-studied physics topics and expanding the use of multi-tier diagnostic tests. Such efforts are crucial for refining instructional strategies and improving students' conceptual learning in Indonesian physics education. The findings contribute to the field of physics education by offering actionable insights for educators and researchers in designing targeted interventions and advancing conceptual learning.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN PISANG VARIETAS CAVENDISH SECARA IN VITRO TERHADAP PERBEDAAN DOSIS RADIASI SINAR GAMMA DAN MODIFIKASI MEDIA Sari, Siti Mardhika; Aziez, Achmad Fatchul; Suprapti, Endang; Budiyono, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/hijau.v10i1.6967

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan teknik perbanyakan bibit pisang Cavendish (Musa spp.) secara in vitro melalui kombinasi mutasi induksi menggunakan radiasi sinar gamma dan modifikasi media dengan penambahan pupuk daun. Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) menggunakan dua faktor: dosis radiasi sinar gamma (0 Gy, 10 Gy, 20 Gy, 30 Gy, dan 40 Gy) dan jenis media (MS, MS + Pupuk Daun, dan Pupuk Daun). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tunas yang dihasilkan berkisar antara 1 hingga 2 tunas per eksplan, tanpa perbedaan nyata antara berbagai dosis radiasi dan jenis media. Dosis radiasi 20 Gy terbukti optimal untuk pertumbuhan tunas, menghasilkan tinggi tunas tertinggi (8,15 cm), sementara dosis 40 Gy menghambat pertumbuhan akibat kerusakan DNA. Media MS dan MS + Pupuk Daun lebih mendukung pembentukan akar dibandingkan media Pupuk Daun saja. Dalam proses aklimatisasi, Media MS menunjukkan persentase keberhasilan yang sangat tinggi (100%) pada hampir semua perlakuan, termasuk paparan radiasi hingga 40 Gy, sedangkan media Pupuk Daun kurang efektif, terutama pada paparan radiasi tinggi. Secara keseluruhan, Media MS direkomendasikan sebagai media terbaik untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan aklimatisasi bibit pisang Cavendish, sementara dosis radiasi 20 Gy terbukti optimal untuk mendorong pertumbuhan tunas.
PENGARUH MACAM BAKTERI DEKOMPOSER PADA MEDIA PENGOMPOSAN YANG BERBEDA DENGAN PEMBANDING BAKTERI SUBTILIS TERHADAP HASIL KOMPOS Aziez, Achmad Fatchul; Budiyono, Agus; Sari, Siti Mardhika; Ameylia, Annisa Dika
Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/hijau.v10i1.6980

Abstract

Bacteria play a role in processing agricultural waste into compost. Rice and corn straw waste has potential as organic fertilizer. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of decomposer bacteria in the composting process. The research was carried out in Bowan, Klaten, February-June 2023, using a completely randomized factorial design consisting of 8 treatments and 4 replications. The first factor is the type of bacteria consisting of no bacteria, cellulotic+rhizomonas, cellulotic+BRS, rhizomonas+subtilis, subtilis, while the second factor is the type of composting media, namely straw and corn. Observations include water hold capacity, time, weight and compost water content. The results of the research show that the type of bacteria influences the water hold capacity, time and weight of the compost. In the composting process, corn waste is more effective than straw. The interaction of the type of bacteria and composting media influences the water holding capacity, time and weight of the compost. In conclusion, subtilis bacteria play an important role in accelerating composting, increasing efficiency through the correct interaction of bacteria and waste. Corn waste is superior to straw in producing high quality compost.
Life skills and teaching skills: A correlational study of prospective teacher Linda Tri Antika; Moch. Haikal; Agus Budiyono
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 02 (2022): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v7i02.1923

Abstract

Prospective teachers of 21st century need to prepare themselves in carrying out their profession as professional teacher candidates, namely by having good teaching skills. In addition, skills that support teaching skills also need to be possessed by prospective teacher students, such as life skills. The purpose of this research was to explain the relationship of life skills and teaching skills of prospective teacher students. The subjects in this study were fourth semester students of Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP), Universitas Islam Madura. This research was a quantitative study using a correlational research design to explain the relationship between predictors (life skills) and criteria (teaching skills). Life skills data were obtained from life skills assessment sheet score. Life skills assessment sheet consist of four skills, namely: interpersonal skill, shared goal setting and accomplishment, responsibility, and managing. The four skills have their indicators and score levels. Teaching skills data were obtained from teaching skills assessment sheet score which had four aspects of assessment, namely: opening learning, main activities, closing learning, and supporting factors. The result showed statistically significant correlation between life skills and teaching skills of prospective teachers.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN ALAT PERAGA BAGI GURU SMA Budiyono, Agus; Rohmah, Fathatur; Wildani, Arin; Kamariyah, El Indahnia; Antika, Linda Tri
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/jpm.v4i2.42748

Abstract

Proses pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di MA Miftahul Ulum Bettet, Pamekasan, Jawa Timur, terutama mengandalkan metode ceramah yang didukung oleh bahan cetak seperti buku teks dan lembar kerja siswa sebagai sumber belajar utama. Penggunaan alat peraga, khususnya dalam pembelajaran fisika, masih sangat terbatas. Kurangnya pemanfaatan media dalam pembelajaran fisika menyebabkan suasana kelas monoton dan tidak menarik, menyebabkan siswa kehilangan minat terhadap mata pelajaran. Berdasarkan diskusi dengan sekolah mitra, masalah utama yang diidentifikasi adalah tidak adanya alat peraga sebagai media pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran fisika, yang mengakibatkan ketergantungan yang tinggi pada buku teks bagi siswa dan guru. Menanggapi masalah ini, sekolah mitra memerlukan bantuan dalam mengembangkan alat peraga untuk digunakan sebagai media dalam pembelajaran fisika. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan meliputi lokakarya pembuatan alat peraga, serta implementasi dan pendampingannya. Program ini disimpulkan sangat berhasil. Hal ini didukung oleh hasil skor kuesioner dari guru dan siswa, dengan skor respons motivasi sebesar 84,75% (berkategori sangat memotivasi) dan skor kepraktisan dan efektivitas sebesar 91% (berkategori sangat praktis dan efektif). Kata Kunci: Lokakarya, Implementasi, Pendampingan, Alat Peraga, Fisika
Influence of Bacillus subtilis Biomass on Composting Outcomes Using Decomposer Bacteria Across Various Compost Media with a Control Comparison Annisa Dika Ameylia; Aziez, Achmad Fatchul; Budiyono, Agus; Sari, Siti Mardhika
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tunas Pembangunan University, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jrucs.v3i2.4672

Abstract

Bacteria play a role in processing agricultural waste into compost. Rice and corn straw waste has potential as organic fertilizer. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of decomposer bacteria in the composting process. The research was carried out in Bowan, Klaten, February-June 2023, using a completely randomized factorial design consisting of 8 treatments and 4 replications. The first factor is the type of bacteria consisting of no bacteria, cellulotic+rhizomonas, cellulotic+BRS, rhizomonas+subtilis, subtilis, while the second factor is the type of composting media, namely straw and corn. Observations include water hold capacity, time, weight and compost water content. The results of the research show that the type of bacteria influences the water hold capacity, time and weight of the compost. In the composting process, corn waste is more effective than straw. The interaction of the type of bacteria and composting media influences the water holding capacity, time and weight of the compost. In conclusion, subtilis bacteria play an important role in accelerating composting, increasing efficiency through the correct interaction of bacteria and waste. Corn waste is superior to straw in producing high quality compost. Keywords: decomposing bacteria, subtilis bacteria, compost, corn waste, straw waste
Pemanfaatan Batang Tembakau sebagai Pestisida Nabati: Upaya Menuju Pertanian Organik Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Pedan, Kabupaten Klaten Sari, Siti Mardhika; Budiyono, Agus; Suprapti, Endang; Angelina, Vynysha Maretha; Cahyani, Nonik Fitri
Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/cendekia.v7i2.7069

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada petani tembakau di Kecamatan Pedan, Kabupaten Klaten, dalam memanfaatkan batang tembakau sebagai bahan baku pembuatan pestisida nabati. Limbah batang tembakau yang selama ini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif seperti nikotin yang efektif sebagai insektisida alami. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan edukatif, meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi, dan praktik langsung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa petani mampu memahami dan mempraktikkan tahapan pembuatan pestisida nabati secara mandiri, dengan tingkat partisipasi dan antusiasme yang tinggi. Hasil kuesioner juga menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 85% peserta memahami materi dan siap mengaplikasikannya di lahan masing-masing. Pemanfaatan batang tembakau ini dinilai memiliki potensi keberlanjutan yang tinggi karena bahan baku mudah diperoleh dan proses pembuatannya sederhana. Untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program, disarankan pembentukan kelompok kerja petani dan dukungan dari pemerintah desa serta penyuluh pertanian. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah nyata dalam mendorong pertanian yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan mandiri secara ekonomi.
Improving Farmers’ Digital Literacy for Packaging and Product Imaging in Competitive Agricultural Markets Damayanti, Adhisty Puri; Sari, Erlina Novita; Saputri, Diana; Irawan, Norbertus Citra; Budiyono, Agus
Journal of Community Capacity Empowerment Vol 3 No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jcce.v3i2.5391

Abstract

Smallholder farmers face persistent challenges in adding value to their agricultural products due to limited access to digital marketing knowledge and skills. Many of these farmers struggle to connect their production activities with current market demands, resulting in low product appeal and reduced income. This community service program aimed to bridge that gap by introducing digital capacity-building in packaging and product promotion. The team designed a participatory learning method that combined visual presentations, product demonstrations, and guided discussions to improve farmers’ understanding and motivation. The facilitators conducted the training at a rural farmer group in Jumapolo, involving 30 participants from various age groups. The team collected data using pre- and post-training questionnaires focused on knowledge, attitude, and behavioral intention. The Kruskal-Wallis H Test was used to analyze the differences in post-intervention score across age groups. The analysis revealed a significant improvement in learning outcomes, particularly among younger participants who were more receptive to digital tools and practices. The observations in the field also showed that younger farmers actively engaged in hands-on sessions, while older farmers preferred visual learning and peer support. This program demonstrated that digital empowerment efforts can be practical when tailored to different learning profiles. Future community programs should consider adopting segmented approaches and implementing intergenerational mentoring to ensure the inclusive adoption of digital marketing skills. Policymakers and agricultural institutions must support continuous learning models that connect production with market access through practical, user-friendly digital training.
Determinants of Millennial Farmers’ Decisions in Hydroponic Melon Cultivation: Evidence from Sragen Regency Prasetyo, Agung; Budiyono, Agus; Wulandari, Ria Agustina; Aji, Diyan
Jurnal Agrinika: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Vol 9 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University - Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/agrinika.v9i2.6667

Abstract

One of the fruits that is in demand by consumers with a fairly high economic value is melon. Melon plants are native to Africa that have many vitamins and minerals that are useful for body health. Millennial farmers have recently been involved in the hydroponic melon business because it has a high selling value. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the hydroponic cultivation decisions of millennial farmers. The study was conducted in several sub-districts in Sragen Regency, including Gemolong, Plupuh and Masaran. The sampling method was carried out using the Snowball sampling method. This study utilized various data analyzes used for SEM-PLS analysis. This study examined factors influencing farmers’ decisions to cultivate hydroponic melons, focusing on technical, economic, social, and cultural aspects. Respondents were mostly young men with limited experience but high learning potential. Production outcomes varied widely, reflecting diverse capacities. Validity and reliability tests confirmed robust measurement. Effect size and path analysis revealed that decisions were dominantly shaped by technical (f² = 0.819, negative effect) and economic (f² = 0.391, positive effect) factors, while social and cultural aspects were minor. The study highlights technology complexity and economic constraints as key barriers, suggesting training, accessible facilities, and market support as priority strategies.
Co-Authors Acep Khatin Nuryadin Achmad Fatchul Aziez Adi Prasetyo Agung Prasetyo Agung Prasetyo Ahmad Taufiq Aji, Diyan Akhmad Jufriadi Alif Amirul Fatkhurahman Ameylia, Annisa Dika Amrizaldi Andi Marwanti Panre Angelina, Vynysha Maretha Annisa Dika Ameylia Ari Kus Wardiyanto Arin Wildani Bayu, Tejo Cahyani, Nonik Fitri Damayanti, Adhisty Puri Daryanti Daryanti DARYANTI DARYANTI Dewi, Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami el indahnia kamariyah, el indahnia Endang Suprapti Fathatur Rohmah, Fathatur Fathiah Alatas Fikri Ramadhani HARTOYO, EKO Haryuni Hena Dian Ayu Hermawan, Dicky ismah Khoirunnisa JOKO KUSNANTO Joko Setiono KD, Tyas Soemarah Kumalasari, Tutut Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusumawati, Astrini Dewi Latifah, Jannatun Lia Yuliati, Lia Linda Tri Antika Linda Tri Antika, Linda Tri Mahananto Mardhika Sari, Siti Markus Diantoro Moch. Haikal Mulyadi, Syifaul Aini Norbertus Citra Irawan Nurul Ida Cahyani OKTI PURWANINGSIH ongko cahyono Ongko Cahyono Paiman Paiman Pertiwi, Novia Ayu Sekar Prabawati, Dimar Putro, Herdyanto Qoirul Umam R Soelistijono Ramdani, Aziz Ratih. D Kartikasari Sapto Priyadi Saputri, Diana Sari, Erlina Novita Sari, Sri Mardhika Setie Harieni Setie Harieni Setie Harieni Siti Mardhika Sari Soemarah KD, Tyas Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Supadi Suswadi Tanto Harto Teguh Supriyadi Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI Wiyono Wiyono wiyono Wulandari, Ria Agustina