Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

The relationship between long standing and hallux valgus degrees in market traders Ni Nyoman Jesica Salsabilla Maharani; I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra; Ni Wayan Tianing; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v4i2.158

Abstract

Background: Hallux valgus is a deformity in the foot or a disorder characterized by a change in shape in the first metatarsophalangeal joint deviating towards the medial and the first big toe deviating laterally with rotation, symptoms caused such as swelling, redness, and pain. Long standing is one of the risk factors for hallux valgus. The recommended duration of standing is around 2.5 hours per day, and the increase in the recommendation may have a greater risk of getting Hallux valgus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between long-standing and the degree of hallux valgus in market traders in Sanur, Bali. Methods: This study used cross-sectional analytical observation with a sample of market traders in Sanur totaling 31 people. The measuring instruments used to determine hallux valgus are the goniometer and Manchester scale. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rho test. Results: Based on data analysis in the study, a positive correlation number of 0.506 was obtained with a significance value of p= 0.004, which means that there was a significant positive correlation between long-standing variables and the degree of hallux valgus in market traders in Sanur. Conclusion: There was a significant positive relationship between the long standing and the degree of Hallux valgus market traders in Sanur, Bali.
Prevalence study of musculoskeletal disorders among bank workers Gede Maheza Wiratama; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.184

Abstract

Background: A formal worker is anyone who works for a business entity that has been registered at a government office. Those who work in the formal sector are identical to office work, with long duration of work, tend to be in a static position, and there are repetitive movements, thereby increasing the potential of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). This can interfere with work productivity and work outcomes expected of formal sector workers. Methods: This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected in June 2022 using a personal data questionnaire and the Nordic body map (NBM) questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was performed on the data using IBM SPSS 26 software. Results: Musculoskeletal complaints were found in the upper neck 8.8%, lower neck 6.8%, left shoulder 6.8%, right shoulder 5.4%, back 7.3% and waist 8.3%. Twelve people experienced moderate pain in the waist, 7 people experienced pain in the upper neck, and 2 people experienced very painful feeling in the waist. There were 35 respondents have a low MSD risk level 87.5% and 5 respondents have a moderate MSD risk level 12.5%. Conclusion: The respondents mostly had complaints around the upper neck, lower neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, back, and waist. There were risks of MSD in formal sector workers of risk of the MSD complaints experienced is predominantly low. The ergonomics approach can be applied to respondents with a higher level of risk. Keywords: Formal worker, musculoskeletal disorder, nordic body map, posture
Duration of playing mobile legends on the incidence of De Quervain syndrome among e-sport players Pradnyadewi, Putu Premanatara; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta; Wahyuni, Nila; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.186

Abstract

Background: The development of e-sports in Indonesia is influenced by favorable economic aspects such as commercial and marketing activities, but it also poses physiological problems such as game addiction, physical injuries, and social disorders. This study analyzed the relationship between the duration of playing mobile legends and de Quervain's syndrome (DQS) incidence in e-sport players. Methods: This study used a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional approach. The inclusion criteria were mobile legend esports players who had been in the game for at least one year, while the exclusion criteria were injuries in the wrist. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with the research location in Denpasar City, Bali. Data was collected in April 2023 using a personal data questionnaire, and a sample with DQS was determined using the Finkelstein test. The study's 150 subjects were analyzed using IBM SPSS 26 software. Results: The results of data analysis and hypothesis test showed that there was a significant association between the duration of playing mobile legends and the incidence of DQS among e-sport players in the city of Denpasar (p= 0.001) Conclusion: Playing mobile legends for more than 2.25 hours a day potentially increases the risk of DQS, while shorter playing durations correlate with lower risks.
Relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers: a cross-sectional study Kadek Novi Anggreni; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ari Wibawa; I Gusti Ayu Artini
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.199

Abstract

Background: Farmers rely on physical performance for their livelihood, and non-ergonomic working postures can lead to lower back pain, reducing core muscle endurance and resulting in lower back disability. This study examines the relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers. Methods: This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The total sample obtained in this study was 106 participants. Data collection included posture assessment using the rapid entire body assessment (REBA), measurement of core muscle endurance using the prone bridge test, and measurement of lower back disability using the modified Oswestry disability index (MODI). The inclusion criteria for this study were farmers aged 26-45 working as farmers in Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency. Conversely, the exclusion criteria were the presence of a history of Spearman's rho and a condition of injury that limits the prone bridge test. Furthermore, the obtained data was analyzed using Spearman's rho test. Results: The non-parametric analysis of work posture on lower back disability obtained a p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.849. Core muscle endurance against lower back disability obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient r = -0.825, which is statistically significant that the higher the work posture score of the subject has means the higher incidence of lower back disability and also the higher of core muscle endurance the subject has, mean lower incidence of lower back disability among farmers. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship, with a high correlation, between work posture and core muscle endurance and the occurrence of lower back disability in farmers.
The relationship between leg muscle power and dribbling skills among futsal players Rosyida Aprilia Wulandari; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.200

Abstract

Background: Futsal is a sport that involves using the feet to manipulate the ball and score as many goals as possible to reach the opponent's goal. It is crucial to have a strong command of basic techniques, including proficient dribbling skills. Dribbling talent is essential to getting past opponents' control and creating goal-scoring opportunities. The higher a player's skill in dribbling the ball, the greater his chances of winning. This study aimed to determine the potential correlation between leg muscle power and ball dribbling skills in futsal players. Methods: This study used observational analytical methods with a cross-sectional approach. Consecutive sampling was the technique used for the sampling process. This research was carried out from September to December 2023 at My Stadium Futsal Arena. A total of 89 people were recruited to participate in this study. In data collection, participants' leg muscle power was measured using a vertical jump test, and their dribbling skills were assessed using a dribbling test. Results: There was a significant relationship between leg muscle power and dribbling skills in futsal players. The higher the leg muscle power value, the better futsal players' dribbling skills. Conclusion: The findings indicated a correlation between leg muscle power and ball dribbling skills in futsal players.
Comparison of cardiorespiratory fitness levels between wearing and not wearing masks in physiotherapy students Adiniti, Ni Made Wulan Handayani Adiniti; Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.212

Abstract

Background: Masks, devices used to cover the face, nose, and mouth area to prevent the transmission of viruses, bacteria, diseases, and air pollution, have become a topic of pros and cons among the public regarding their impact on cardiorespiratory fitness during physical activity, as some claim that masks decrease airflow to the lungs thus reducing oxygen in the blood and muscles which makes activity more difficult, while other studies have shown no difference in cardiorespiratory fitness values with or without masks. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in cardiorespiratory fitness levels when wearing a mask and not wearing a mask in physiotherapy students. Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a one-group pre-post test design and a consecutive sampling technique involving 35 physiotherapy students from the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana. This research was conducted at the Physiotherapy Building, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, in June 2023. The inclusion criteria included physiotherapy students aged ≥ 18 with normal vital signs who used a 3-ply surgical mask. The exclusion criteria were students with a history of respiratory problems and those who did not use a 3-ply surgical mask. Cardiorespiratory fitness was measured using the Harvard step test. Results: This study showed that the research subjects were dominated by students with poor cardiorespiratory fitness when wearing a mask or not wearing a mask, namely 35 students (100%). Conclusion: There was no significant difference in cardiorespiratory fitness levels between mask wearers and non-wearers, with a p-value of 0.180 (>0.05).
Forward head posture affects the static and dynamic balance of bank workers Wiratama, Gede Maheza; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria; Ni Luh Nopi Andayani; Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.217

Abstract

Background: Forward head posture (FHP) on bank workers who work a lot of time in front ofcomputer can cause balance problems due to anatomical changes in the neck. This can disrupt work productivity when further complaints occur. This research aimed to determine the relationship between FHP with static and dynamic balance among computer-using bank workers in Denpasar City. Methods: The study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The sample size was 68 people determined by the Lemeshow method. Photogrammetry method used to assess CVA and determine FHP criteria. Single Leg Stance Test (SLS) was used to assess static balance, and the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) was used to assess dynamic balance. The inclusion criteria were bank workers that had proven with an employee card, were 25-50 years of age, working with a computer for around 1-4 hours daily or more, had a minimum of one year of service as an employee, willing to be a subject, and filled out informed consent as the approval. Exclusion criteria included subjects having a history of musculoskeletal disorders. Results: Spearman rho analysis shows significant correlations between FHP with static and dynamic balance respectively, r = 0.817 and r =0.500 (p-values= 0.000). Conclusion: Based on the result, there are linear strong and moderate significance correlations between forward head posture with static and dynamic balance respectively on computer-using bank workers in Denpasar city. Posture education and stretching exercises through ergonomics training by the institution should be conducted to minimize the ongoing effects of FHP and prevent decreased work productivity.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MP-ASI METODE BABY-LED WEANING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PADA BALITA - KAJIAN PUSTALA Wati, Putu Erna Sintya; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Volume 3 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v3i1.27

Abstract

Background: The baby-led weaning (BLW) approach can introduce complementary food to six-month-old infants. This method offers large pieces of solid foods such as vegetables, meat, and fruit. BLW can encourage children's development, especially motor skills such as chewing and speaking. This literature review aimed to determine the definition and technique of the BLW in giving complementary feeding and identify the effect of using the BLW method on toddler development. Methods: The type of research was a literature review based on the review process of research articles that discuss the effect of BLW on toddler development. The search for articles was done from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: The author found infants were introduced to complementary feeding late from standard weaning. Initially, the baby is offered finger food and allowed to eat alone. BLW significantly affects children's development, especially in helping to form independence, preventing picky eater behaviour, stimulating children's fine motor skills, and improving oral motor skills. Conclusion: The mother offered late complementary feeding with different types of food and techniques from the standard method. The BLW could significantly influence toddler development.
Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among farmers in Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency: a preliminary study Anggreni, Kadek Novi; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ari Wibawa
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Volume 2 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v2i3.38

Abstract

Background: Farmers are professionals who work actively in processing agricultural land. Farmers use physical strength to carry out all agricultural land activities, from seedling to harvesting. The daily work of farmers with high frequency in the long term can increase the risk of musculoskeletal systems called musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Methods: This study used analytic descriptive research with data collection techniques in the cross-sectional study. Data was collected in May 2022 using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and interviews. The analysis method used the univariate software IBM SPSS Statistics 26 to describe the characteristics of the variables. Results: Complaints experienced by research respondents with a score of 2 participated in the lower neck area (37.5%), right calf (35%), a score of 3 experienced in the waist area (22.5%), left knee and right knee (20%), a score of 4 was experienced in the waist area (35.5%). Respondents reported the risk of musculoskeletal issues, with 32 people in the low category and 8 in the medium category. Conclusion: According to the questionnaire responses, the most common complaints were with the lower back, knees, lower neck, and shoulders. Musculoskeletal diseases are mainly in the low-risk category among farmers.
COMBINATION OF ULTRASOUND THERAPY, MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE, AND SUSTAINED NATURAL APOPHYSEAL GLIDES IN NON-SPECIFIC NECK PAIN – A CASE SERIES Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni; Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa; Nugraha, Made Hendra Satria
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): July 2023 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V7.I1.2023.63-67

Abstract

Background: Non-specific neck pain is a common neuromusculoskeletal problem and affects about two thirds of people worldwide. Purpose: To find out the efficacy of the combination therapy in individuals with non-specific neck pain. Case: The intervention was given in 12 sessions (3 times per week for 4 weeks) with the total duration of therapy per session is 20 minutes. The sequence of interventions includes: ultrasound therapy, application of muscle energy techniques, and SNAGs mobilization. Evaluation of therapy in the form of pain was measured by a visual analogue scale and the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion was measured by a goniometer. Result: The results of the case series showed a decrease in pain scores from an average of 5.67 to 2.73. In the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion there was an increase from an average of 30 degrees to 36 degrees. Conclusion: The combination of ultrasound therapy, muscle energy technique, and sustained natural apophyseal glides provided benefits in reducing pain and increasing the range of motion of the cervical spine's lateral flexion in individuals with non-specific neck pain. This case series can be used as a preliminary study to develop further research with experimental methods in proving the effectiveness of the combination therapy in treating non-specific neck pain.
Co-Authors Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Adiniti, Ni Made Wulan Handayani Adiniti Agung Avinda Dewi Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Anak Agung Istri Dinda Pradnyaningrum Anggreni, Kadek Novi Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni Ari Wibawa Ari Wibawa Aryaning Dwi Antyesti Desak Made Wahyu Ariningsih Dewa Ayu Ketut Indriani Putri Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi, Kadek Agung Ayu Laksmi Dini Rahma Sari Emily Devina Kartawijaya Fayza Angelica Mupti Ferdi Alkindi Gede Maheza Wiratama Gede Parta Kinandana Gede Parta Kinandana Ghanana Zuhadawa Gita Karunia Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Govinda Vittala Hafizh Marin I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Gusti Agung Ayu Ari Candra Laksmi I Gusti Ayu Artini I Made Krisna Dinata I Made Krisna Dinata I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Niko Winaya I Made Winarsa Ruma I Nyoman Adi Putra I Putu Adiartha Griadhi I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya I Putu Mahendra Putra I Putu Mahendra Putra I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra I Wayan Gede Sutadarma I Wayan Sugiritama Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini Ika Pradipta Dewi Indira Vidiari Juhanna Jeninha Ilandia Reis Henriques Juhanna, Indira Vidiari Kadek Agung Ayu Laksmi Dewi Kadek Arya Wiguna Kadek Dwi Pradnya Lestari Kadek Novi Anggreni Kadek Trimayunika Julia Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Ketut Trisandy l Made Niko Winaya Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Widnyana Made Rania Deviyanti Marcia Lolinha das Neves da Costa Muh. Irfan Muhammad Irfan Narta Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Ni Kadek Ardya Shinta Alverina Ni Kadek Windy Utami Putri Ni Koman Gorin Sabatini Ni Koman Gorin Sabatini Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antar Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Ni Luh Gede Puji Andini Ni Luh Nopi Andayani Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Made Anggi Kristiyanti Ni Made Ayu Sari Dewi Ni Made Ferriyani Ni Made Indri Sagita Ni Nengah Vindia Herinasari Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Jesica Salsabilla Maharani Ni Nyoman Mekar Sari Ni Nyoman Melani Karang Ni Nyoman Wahyuni Ni Putu Silvia Yunia Dewi Ni Putu Sukma Nathania Ni Wayan Bintang Mida Suputri Ni Wayan Tianing Nila Wahyuni Nila Wahyuni Nila Wahyuni Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi, Anak Ayu Pradnyadewi, Putu Premanatara Puriyanti, Ni Made Rika Putra, Tjokorda Gde Budi Widiana Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati Putu Mulya Kharismawan Putu Rama Adhityadharma R Gusti Haryo Budi Pangestu Ratini, Ni Kadek Rosyida Aprilia Wulandari Sabatini, Ni Koman Gorin Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Selvi Sihabuddin Stanisela Agatha Sunantara, Anak Agung Alit Wahyu Susy Purnawati Tirza Nanda Kristanti Vida Nanda Chattalia Vittala, Govinda Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin Wati, Putu Erna Sintya Widiyantari, Komang Ayu Wiratama, Gede Maheza