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Development of augmented reality (AR) SI MOPEM to improve teachers' understanding of learning models Nurma'ardi, Hilda Dhaniartika; Oktaviani, Anna Maria; Antoni, Ahmad; Limas, Nida Nabilah
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i3.5464

Abstract

Based on the analysis, many teachers experience limitations in understanding the syntax of learning models that impact the quality of teaching and student competency. Therefore, the development of AR media becomes an effective solution. This study aims to develop AR-based SI MOPEM (Learning Model Syntax) media. This R&D research was conducted using a 4D development model. The population of this study was all elementary school teachers in Serang Regency, whose samples were taken using purposive sampling of 50 people in the same cluster. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, documentation, questionnaires, and tests, while the instruments were validity sheets, teacher understanding tests, and self-assessment questionnaires. Overall, the validity test was in the very feasible category, and a limited trial with 12 teachers found SI MOPEM very practical (91.46%). The results showed that the effectiveness test resulted in a significant increase in understanding (paired sample t-test, p = 0.000) with an n-gain score of 0.63 (moderate category). Therefore, it is concluded that SI MOPEM is highly feasible, practical, and effective as a tool for understanding learning models interactively and independently. This research recommends conducting larger-scale testing and further developing SI MOPEM, such as adding features or integrating it with other platforms.
Upaya peningkatan Minat Membaca dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Literasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Marwiyah, Marwiyah; Sastra Wijaya; Anna Maria Oktaviani
Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : EDUPEDIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jpsd.v4i4.1753

Abstract

Rendahnya minat membaca dan motivasi belajar siswa di MI Darul Qori berdampak pada kurang optimalnya proses pembelajaran, sehingga diperlukan upaya terstruktur untuk meningkatkan budaya literasi di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peningkatan minat membaca dan motivasi belajar siswa melalui kegiatan literasi yang dilaksanakan secara konsisten. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara selama empat minggu. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 25 siswa kelas V dan guru wali kelas. Data dianalisis menggunakan model analisis interaktif, meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kedua aspek yang diteliti. Persentase siswa dengan minat membaca tinggi meningkat dari 20% pada minggu pertama menjadi 48% pada minggu keempat. Selain itu, motivasi belajar yang awalnya didominasi motivasi ekstrinsik, seperti pujian dan reward dari guru, secara bertahap bergeser menjadi motivasi intrinsik, ditunjukkan oleh munculnya keinginan siswa untuk membaca dan belajar secara mandiri. Penelitian juga menemukan adanya hubungan positif antara minat membaca dan motivasi belajar, di mana siswa dengan minat membaca tinggi cenderung lebih aktif, percaya diri, dan menunjukkan semangat belajar yang lebih kuat. Namun demikian, hambatan seperti keterbatasan bahan bacaan yang menarik serta pemanfaatan pojok baca yang belum optimal masih ditemukan. Oleh karena itu, sekolah disarankan memperkaya fasilitas literasi dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih mendukung perkembangan motivasi dan minat membaca siswa.
Pengaruh Model Direct Instruction Berbantu Media Geoboard Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Bangun Datar Kelas V SDN Turus 5 Hidayatullah, Sahrul; Ari Gunardi; Anna Maria Oktaviani
Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : EDUPEDIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jpsd.v4i4.1764

Abstract

Rendahnya motivasi dan hasil belajar matematika pada materi bangun datar di kelas V SDN Turus 5 menjadi dasar perlunya inovasi melalui penerapan model dan media pembelajaran yang lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model Direct Instruction berbantu media geoboard terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain one-group pretest–posttest dan melibatkan 29 siswa yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian terdiri atas angket motivasi belajar dan tes hasil belajar yang telah divalidasi serta diuji reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan skor pretest dan posttest, di mana motivasi belajar diuji menggunakan paired sample t-test, sedangkan hasil belajar dianalisis melalui uji Wilcoxon dan perhitungan N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Direct Instruction berbantu geoboard berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Rata-rata skor motivasi meningkat dari 53,28 menjadi 82,62 dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil belajar juga mengalami peningkatan signifikan dari 53,00 menjadi 83,07, dibuktikan melalui uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 serta N-Gain yang berada pada kategori tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi model Direct Instruction dan media geoboard efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar matematika siswa pada materi bangun datar. Oleh karena itu, strategi ini dapat dijadikan alternatif pembelajaran yang mendukung peningkatan kualitas proses belajar mengajar di sekolah dasar.
Analisis Model Team Games Tournament (TGT) untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas IV MI Miftahul Falah Lutfiah, Fifi; Wijaya, Sastra; Anna Maria Oktaviani
Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : EDUPEDIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jpsd.v4i4.1754

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran IPS yang masih didominasi hafalan dan ceramah. Model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament (TGT) dipandang relevan karena memadukan kerja sama, permainan, dan kompetisi untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keterlaksanaan TGT dalam pembelajaran IPS serta kontribusinya terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV MI Miftahul Falah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif-induktif melalui reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlaksanaan model TGT mencapai rata-rata 90 persen dengan kategori sangat baik. Sementara itu, kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa mencapai rata-rata 72 persen dengan kategori baik. Indikator yang paling menonjol adalah mengidentifikasi masalah dan memberikan alasan logis, sedangkan indikator membandingkan informasi serta memberikan solusi alternatif masih relatif rendah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa TGT tidak hanya menciptakan suasana belajar yang interaktif dan menyenangkan, tetapi juga efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Dengan demikian, TGT dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif strategi pembelajaran IPS yang relevan untuk menjawab tuntutan pendidikan abad ke-21.
Pengaruh Media Komik Melalui Model Pembelajaran CIRC Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Dan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Lestari , Wida Wahyu; Gunardi, Ari; Oktaviani, Anna Maria
Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengajaran Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : EDUPEDIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jpsd.v4i4.1755

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya minat baca dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS), khususnya materi Cahaya di kelas V SDN Serdang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media komik melalui model pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) terhadap peningkatan minat baca dan hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group, melibatkan siswa kelas V yang dibagi menjadi kelas eksperimen dengan penerapan CIRC berbasis komik dan kelas kontrol dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket minat baca dan tes hasil belajar, sedangkan data dianalisis melalui uji normalitas, homogenitas, uji t, serta perhitungan gain score. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan signifikan baik pada minat baca maupun hasil belajar dibandingkan kelas kontrol, dibuktikan dengan perolehan skor N-Gain yang lebih tinggi serta perbedaan signifikan pada uji statistik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media komik yang dipadukan dengan model pembelajaran CIRC mampu menciptakan suasana belajar yang lebih menyenangkan, interaktif, serta mendorong keterlibatan aktif siswa. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan media komik melalui model CIRC berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan minat baca dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPAS, sehingga dapat menjadi alternatif strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif dan efektif di sekolah dasar.
PENGARUH EDUKASI BAHAYA SAMPAH PLASTIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SDN SERANG 17 Rian Azhar Ramadhan; Anna Maria Oktaviani; Lailatul Azkia
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11186

Abstract

Plastic waste is an environmental problem that has a serious impact on ecosystemsand human health. The low awareness of elementary school students towardsplastic waste management shows the importance of environmental education froman early age. This study aims to analyze the influence of plastic waste hazardeducation on the knowledge and attitudes of SDN Serang 17 students. The studyused a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test controlgroup design. The research subjects consisted of students of SDN Serang 17 whowere divided into experimental groups and control groups. The research instrumentsare in the form of knowledge questionnaires and attitude questionnaires that havebeen validated. The experimental group was given education on the dangers ofplastic waste through interactive learning, while the control group followed the usuallearning. The results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge andattitudes in the experimental group compared to the control group. Thus, educationon the dangers of plastic waste is effective in increasing understanding and formingattitudes of caring for the environment in elementary school students.
INTERNALISASI NILAI PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PENGELOLAHAN SAMPAH PLASTIK BERBASIS BANK SAMPAH SEKOLAH Salwa Tsabitah Hummaira; Anna Maria Oktaviani; Empat Sunisti
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11206

Abstract

Environmental problems caused by plastic waste have become a serious challenge in achieving sustainable development, including in the school environment. One strategic effort to address this issue is by instilling environmental care values from an early age through educational programs. This study aims to analyze the internalization of environmental care values among elementary school students through plastic waste management based on the School Waste Bank program. The research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data were collected using a literature study by reviewing and analyzing various relevant Indonesian scientific journals, books, and research reports related to environmental education, character education, and school waste bank implementation. The results of the study indicate that the School Waste Bank program plays an effective role in internalizing students’ environmental care values through three interconnected domains: cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. Cognitively, students gain an understanding of the environmental impacts of plastic waste and the importance of waste management. Affectively, the program fosters attitudes of responsibility, discipline, and empathy toward the environment. Psychomotorically, students develop practical skills and habitual behaviors in sorting, recycling, and reusing plastic waste. Furthermore, the School Waste Bank contributes to creating a sustainable school culture that supports character education. Therefore, plastic waste management based on the School Waste Bank can serve as an effective educational medium in shaping environmentally responsible character among elementary school students.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Tempat Sampah Terpilah terhadap Ketepatan Membuang Sampah Siswa di SDN Ciherang Muhammad Rifki; Anna Maria Oktaviani; Muhamad Abdul Roji
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11238

Abstract

Waste management issues represent a serious challenge in Indonesia, exacerbated by population growth, urbanization, and the suboptimal level of community participation in waste segregation and policy implementation. In this context, early education at the elementary school level is recognized as a fundamental instrument for instilling awareness and responsible habits related to waste management. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of using segregated waste bins, particularly those modified with sound or visual features, in improving students’ waste disposal accuracy at SDN Ciherang. This approach is based on the concept that segregated waste bins can function as constant pedagogical tools by providing visual cues and feedback that encourage positive behavioral change. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a Nonequivalent Control Group Pretest–Posttest approach involving two groups of students at SDN Ciherang. Quantitative data were collected through behavioral observations and waste audits to measure segregation accuracy, while qualitative data were obtained through questionnaires and interviews to understand students’ perceptions and motivations. The hypothetical results indicate a significant increase in waste segregation accuracy in the experimental group using the modified waste bins, from 45.2% to 88.5%, whereas the control group showed no significant change. The sound and visual features of the waste bins hypothetically contributed to increased student enthusiasm and understanding, as well as positive changes in waste segregation behavior. It is concluded that the use of segregated waste bins modified with sound or visual features is hypothetically highly effective in improving proper waste disposal and fostering environmental awareness among elementary school students. These findings suggest that interactive infrastructure design can serve as an important component of a comprehensive environmental education strategy.
PENGARUH SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN AKSES AIR BERSIH TERHADAP STUNTING PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Nida Nabilah Limas; Anna Maria Oktaviani; Sulistiawati
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11249

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that remains prevalent among elementary school children and can have long-term impacts on health, learning capacity, and overall human resource quality. Environmental factors, particularly sanitation conditions and access to clean water, play a crucial role in supporting optimal child growth and development. This study aimed to analyze the influence of environmental sanitation and access to clean water on the occurrence of stunting among elementary school students. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed in this study. The research participants consisted of 60 elementary school students from SDN Citerep. Stunting status was determined through anthropometric measurements based on height-for-age standards, while data on environmental sanitation and access to clean water were collected using structured questionnaires completed by parents or guardians. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and analytical methods through cross-tabulation to examine the distribution and associations between variables. The results showed that the prevalence of stunting among elementary school students was 30.0%. Stunting was more frequently observed among students living in environments with poor sanitation, where 14 out of 30 students were classified as stunted, compared to those with good sanitation conditions. In addition, a higher proportion of stunting cases was found among students with inadequate access to clean water, with 13 out of 25 students experiencing stunting, compared to students who had adequate access to clean water. These findings indicate that environmental sanitation and access to clean water are influential factors associated with the occurrence of stunting among elementary school students. Therefore, stunting prevention efforts should adopt an integrated approach that not only focuses on improving nutritional intake but also emphasizes the improvement of environmental sanitation and the expansion of adequate clean water access in both household and school settings.
PEMBELAJARAN IPAS BERBASIS ISU SAMPAH UNTUK MEMBENTUK KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA SD BAROS 2 Anna Maria Oktaviani; Yulia Agustina; Wina Ermawati
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11316

Abstract

The problem of waste constitutes an urgent global environmental and public health challenge, exacerbated by low levels of awareness. Therefore, the cultivation of eco-literacy and the development of environmentally caring character from an early age, particularly in elementary schools, are crucial. This study analyzes the effectiveness of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning based on wasterelated issues in shaping environmentally caring character among elementary school students. Using a Mixed Methods approach with a Sequential Explanatory design, the quantitative phase employed a quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test group design, which demonstrated a significant increase in students’ knowledge, attitudes, and environmentally responsible behaviors in the experimental group after the intervention. Students exhibited comprehensive understanding of waste, positive attitudes, and proactive behaviors such as waste sorting. The qualitative phase, conducted through a case study, confirmed that hands-on activities and indepth discussions facilitated conceptual understanding, fostered empathy, and internalized environmental care values. The role of teachers as facilitators and curriculum flexibility were identified as key factors for success. Thus, waste issue– based IPAS learning is highly effective in shaping environmentally caring character among elementary school students, recommending systematic integration of environmental issues and increased teacher support. The limitations of this study include issues of generalizability and the need for long-term evaluation.