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STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN GINGIVITIS PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA ACEH BESAR TAHUN 2022 Teuku Salfiyadi; Lisa Hanum; Reca Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v9i2.2101

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between dental and oral hygiene and gingivitis in pregnant women who visit the Simpang Tiga Health Center, Aceh Besar. This research was conducted using an analytical method with a cross-sectional design which was conducted from 5 February to 2 March 2022 at the Simpang Tiga Health Center, Aceh Besar District. The population in this study was the average number of pregnant women in trimesters 1-3 who visited during the last 3 months with a sample of 30 respondents. The study was conducted by examining dental and oral hygiene and examining the respondents for gingivitis. Data analysis using chi-square test statistical test. The results showed that the dental and oral hygiene of pregnant women who visited the Simpang Tiga Public Health Center was in the category of 15 (50.3%) respondents while the next was in the bad category of 13 (43.3%) with 0.016. Dental and oral hygiene of pregnant women has a significant relationship with gingivitis so it is very disturbed by the mother's condition. From these results, it is necessary to increase the understanding of pregnant women in maintaining dental health during pregnancy. Conclusion The understanding of pregnant women about dental and oral health needs to be improved with improved counseling methods so that in the future it is hoped that the community (pregnant women) will increase.
MEMBANGUN KINERJA GURU UKS MELALUI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN SIKAP SPIRITUAL DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Salfiyadi, Teuku; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca, Reca; Ahmad, Aripin
Dinamika Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 12, No 1/April (2022): Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdg.v12i1.2961

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kinerja adalah capain yang dimiliki seseorang dalam pekerjaan untuk mewujudkan tujuan sebuah organisasi. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan UKS diperolah data rendahnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan siswa terhadap pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat peran budaya organisasi dan nilai spiritual yang dimiliki guru dalam peningkatan kinerja. Penelitian ini melibatkan guru sekolah sebagai objek penelitian. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap peningkatan kinerja guru pengelola UKS sehingga dapat mendukung peningkatan pembelajaran siswa dan potensi peserta didik semakin berkembang. Nilai spiritual yang dimiliki guru pengelola UKS juga memiliki pengaruh yang besar, dimana dengan keimanan dan ketaatan seseorang bisa memberikan sebuah perubahan dalam peningkatan kinerja guru.   Kata Kunci: kinerja guru UKS, budaya dan nilai spiritual     PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION OF TEACHERS MANAGING UKS PROGRAM IN IMPROVING SCHOOL ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND SPIRITUAL VALUES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS Abstract Performance is the achievement that a person has in his work to realize the goals of an organization. From the results of the evaluation of UKS activities, data were obtained on the low understanding and knowledge of students about the importance of health education. The purpose of this research is to see the role of organizational culture and spiritual values of teachers in improving performance. This study involved school teachers as the object of research. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative. The results of this study indicate that the role of organizational culture has a major influence on improving the performance of UKS management teachers so that it can support the improvement of student learning and the potential of students is growing. The spiritual values of the UKS management teacher also have a great influence, where with faith and obedience one can make a change in improving teacher performance.   Keywords: UKS teacher performance, culture, and spiritual values DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jdg.v12i1.2961
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ANAK DI SDN 12 KOTA BANDA ACEH Reca Reca; Sekar Restuning
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.018 KB) | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v14i1.2060

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan hal yang penting dalam kehidupan setiap individu termasuk pada anak, karena gigi dan gusi yang rusak dan tidak dirawat akan menyebabkan rasa sakit, gangguan pengunyahan dan dapat mengganggu kesehatan tubuh lainnya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan gigi terhadap pengetahuan anak SDN 12 Kota Banda Aceh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental. Subjek penelitian yaitu seluruh murid kelasV SDN 12 Kota Banda Aceh berjumlah 30 murid. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi. Instrumen penelitian  menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu data kuantitatif menggunakan uji statistik parametrik Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah edukasi kesehatan gigi terhadap pengetahuan murid dengan nilai signifikan P= <0,001* (α ≤ 0,05). Perbedaan tersebut terlihat dari pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan edukasi kesehatan gigi dengan metode demontrasi yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 24 murid (80%) dan sesudah diberikan edukasi Kesehatan gigi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yaitu baik sebanyak 86,7% (26 murid). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah edukasi kesehatan gigi terhadap pengetahuan murid.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK UMUR 3-5 TAHUN GAMPONG PEUNITI KOTA BANDA ACEH Reca Reca; Elfi Zahara
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.2837

Abstract

Mothers have a role in preventing plaque accumulation in children. Based on initial data obtained from interviews with 10 mothers with children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village, 60% of mothers still lack knowledge in maintaining children's dental hygiene. Based on the dental hygiene examination, the 10 children examined on average had dental hygiene status with a score of 40 bad categories so that there was a gap between the targets set by the government. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and the dental hygiene status of children aged 3-5 years in Peuniti Village. This research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all children aged 3-5 years and their mothers as respondents amounted to 49 people in Peuniti Village. The research instrument used a questionnaire and a diagnostic set. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 49 mothers, 15 people (30.6%) had poor knowledge with the results of dental hygiene examinations in very poor categories, 18 children (36.7%) with chi-square test results p value = 0.005. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and dental hygiene status. It is recommended to mothers to be able to improve their child's dental care by seeking information through mass media and electronic media and conducting regular dental check- ups
DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION INFLUENCE ON KNOWLEDGE AND DENTAL ORAL HEALTH STATUS IN ELEMENTARY GRADERS Reca Reca; Rosmawati Rosmawati; Ni Ketut Nuratni
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14619

Abstract

Background: Children at age 10 – 12 is in a period of attention for their dental health. The simplest possible technique for the model to teach tooth brushing is indispensable. Purpose: This study’s purpose is to analyse Dental Health Education influence on the knowledge and Oral Health Index Simplified (OHIS) status of children in elementary school. Method: This study utilized quasi-experimental research. The purposive sampling was used to determine students as much as 60 became the subject of this research and divided every 30 students into an intervention group from SDN 33 and a control group (SDN 3) in the Banda Aceh city. Paired sample and independent t-test were used to analyse the quantitative data results. Results: The result of the mean value of knowledge and dental and oral hygiene status (OHIS status) of students in the pre-test in the intervention group and the control group shows p more than 0. 05. But there is a change in the mean value of knowledge and OHIS status after dental health education (DHE) was carried out in the intervention group (SDN 33) which is statistically significant (p<0.05). Meanwhile, in the control group, the p-value for OHIS status is p>0.05. There are also differences in knowledge and OHIS status of the intervention group compared to the control group, shown by a p-value of less than 0.05. Conclusion: Better change in knowledge and OHIS status prevailed after performing DHE for the elementary grades. Keywords:           Dental Health Education (DHE), Elementary, Knowledge, OHIS
Efektivitas Asuhan Keperawatan Gigi Keluarga terhadap Kesehatan Gigi dan Status Karies Anak Reca Reca; Intan Liana
e-GiGi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v11i1.44389

Abstract

Abstract: Family dental health care is a series of activities provided by dental practitioners to help solving dental health problems. This study was aimed to assess family dental care effectiveness on changes in dental and oral health as well as caries index of children. This was a quasi-experimental study. There were 23 respondents of SDN 12 as the intervention group and 23 respondents of SDN 60 Banda Aceh as the control group, together with their parents. The intervention group was given dental health education and home visit while the control group was not. The results showed no significant difference in knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the children and parents as well as children's dental hygiene status (OHIS) and children's dental caries status (DMF-T) between groups before intervention. After the family dental nursing care was carried out, there were significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the children and parents as well as OHIS and DMF-T at three months after the intervention. In conclusion, the knowledge, attitudes, actions of the children and parents as well as the OHIS and DFM-T status were improved after the family dental health care. Keywords: children; DMF-T, family dental health care, OHIS, parent Abstrak: Rangkaian kegiatan asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga ditujukan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan kesehatan gigi di dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menilai efektivitas asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga terhadap perilaku, status kesehatan gigi anak dan indeks karies. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental semu. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari masing-masing 23 murid kelas lima SDN 12 (kelompok intervensi) dan SDN 60 Banda Aceh (kelompok kontrol), beserta orang tuanya. Kelompok intervensi diberikan asuhan kepera-watan gigi dan kunjungan rumah sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan tindakan. Hasil awal atau pra tindakan penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status kebersihan gigi anak (status OHIS anak) dan status karies gigi anak (status DMF-T anak) yang bermakna secara statistik baik terhadap kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol. Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga, terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status kebersihan gigi anak (status OHIS Anak) dan status karies gigi anak (status DMF-T Anak) sesaat setelah intervensi dan tiga bulan setelah intervensi yang bermakna secara statistik. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan anak dan orang tuanya serta status OHIS dan status DFM-T anak yang menjadi lebih baik dengan adanya asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga. Kata kunci: anak; asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga; DMF-T; OHIS; orang tua
Parental Behavior on the Growth Period of Deciduous Teeth and Permanent Teeth in Children in Central Aceh Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nurskin; Ummul Khaira; Nadhiratun Ramadhani; Wahyu Maisarah; Fatteriawati Fatteriawati; Darmila Darmila; Reca Reca
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i2.8973

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental behavior and the growth of deciduous and permanent teeth in children. The method in this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. While the sample is the community who visited the Pegasing Health Center, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency as many as 35 people who have children. The results showed that parents' knowledge of the growth period of deciduous and very low teeth was 64%, while those with good knowledge were 36%. While the attitude of parents to the period of growth of children's teeth is in the less category as much as 62.8% and in the good category at 37.2%. Meanwhile, the actions of parents during the child's teething period were also in the less category with a percentage of 55.1% while those who had good actions were 44.9%. This study concludes that the knowledge of parents' attitudes and actions towards the growth period of deciduous and permanent teeth at the Pegasing Public Health Center in Central Aceh still needs to be improved so that parents will have more knowledge about the importance of the child's teething period. So there is a relationship between parental behavior on the growth period of deciduous teeth and permanent teeth in children, parental behavior is very influential on the health and growth process of children's teeth. The conclusion is that the behavior of parents has a great influence on children's dental health education so the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of good parents will contribute to the development of dental health education.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM PENCABUTAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA Reca Reca; Citra F Putri; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ainun Mardiah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Children’s anxiety in dental care may lead to uncooperative attitudes. It will reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of dental health service. Based on preliminary survey which conducted at Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia, found that from around 10 children who had tooth extraction, 7 of them was overanxious which 2 children was failed to treat. But, there is still no clear data about the level of children’s anxiety in Public Health Center Mutiara. The purpose this study was to determine the level of children’s anxiety in tooth extraction in Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia. This descriptive research carried out from 10 June to 10 July 2019, by observing using a checklist sheet. The sample was carried out by accidental sampling method. Thirty children with aged 6-12 years old who had tooth extraction was selected in this study. The results showed that majority children (40%) was in severe anxiety, 10% children was no anxiety, 20% children was mild anxiety, and 30% was moderate anxiety. It show that the tooth extraction teratment may not be success because the high level of children’s anxiety, so that the parents and health workers can motivate children to take care of their teeth and can anticipate anxiety that occurs in children.
Relationship between tooth brushing maintenance actions and OHIS status in schizophrenia patients at Aceh Mental Hospital Nufus, Fakhrul; Reca, Reca
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1126

Abstract

Patients with schizophrenia often neglect their oral and dental hygiene, resulting in poor oral health status. Tooth brushing as a maintenance practice is one of the efforts to improve oral hygiene in patients with schizophrenia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between tooth brushing maintenance practices and OHIS (Oral Hygiene Index Simplified) status in patients with schizophrenia at the Aceh Mental Hospital. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 60 schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital, selected using proportional random sampling technique. Data on tooth brushing maintenance practices were collected through a questionnaire, while OHIS status data were obtained through clinical examination. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.013, which means the p-value < 0.05, so there is a significant relationship between tooth brushing practices and OHI-S status in schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital.
Effectiveness of Gargling with Lemon Juice (Citrus lemon) and Betel Leaf Decoction on Debris Index and Saliva pH of Elementary School Students in Aceh Besar District Rahayu, Eka Sri; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Reca, Reca
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1139

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of gargling with lemon juice (Citrus lemon) and betel leaf decoction (Piper betle) on the Debris Index and saliva pH among elementary school students in Aceh Besar District. The background of this research is rooted in the high prevalence of dental caries and other oral health issues in Indonesia, particularly among children. The methodology employed is a quasi-experimental design with two treatment groups, where one group gargles with lemon juice and the other with betel leaf decoction. The results of the study indicate that gargling with betel leaf decoction significantly increases saliva pH (an increase of 1.34) and reduces oral acidity, which is crucial for preventing enamel demineralization and lowering the risk of cavities. Conversely, lemon juice demonstrates a significant reduction in the Debris Index (a decrease of 1.3), highlighting its effectiveness in cleaning plaque and food residues from teeth in the short term. While lemon juice is effective for quick cleaning, its use must be approached with caution due to its strong acidic nature, which can damage tooth enamel if used excessively. In conclusion, this study asserts that betel leaf decoction is superior for long-term use in maintaining oral health, while lemon juice is more effective for quick cleaning but should be used judiciously. These findings emphasize the importance of selecting appropriate oral care methods, particularly in populations at higher risk for dental issues.