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Journal : DE'RECHTSSTAAT

The Application of the Ijbari Principle in Islamic Inheritance Law Siti Alida, Riska; Yumarni, Ani; Rumatiga, Hidayat; Husein, Saddam; Monaya, Nova
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v11i2.16674

Abstract

The principle of ijbari in Islamic inheritance law reflects the obligatory nature of the distribution of inheritance, which is determined directly by the decree of Allah SWT as stated in the Qur'an and Hadith. This principle ensures that inheritance rights are granted automatically and cannot be changed by anyone, this is to maintain justice and avoid disputes between heirs. The ijbari principle also emphasizes that inheritance law is absolute and must be implemented in accordance with sharia guidelines. This study aims to analyze the application of the ijbari principle in Islamic inheritance law by reviewing its legal basis, distribution mechanism, and role in maintaining family harmony and social justice. This research also seeks to clarify how this principle functions in sharia, while highlighting its significance in achieving justice and equality in the distribution of inheritance. This study uses a normative juridical research method, with a legal approach, laws and regulations and other sources used as data sources related to research that provide an understanding of how the ijbari principle  is applied in practice. This research shows that the ijbari principle plays an important role in ensuring the automatic and fair distribution of inheritance rights, which is the key to maintaining justice and preventing conflicts. The study also highlights that this principle not only protects the rights of heirs, but also reinforces Islam's core values of equality and justice.  
LEGAL POLICY OPTIMIZING PREMARITAL GUIDANCE AS AN EFFORT TO REDUCE DIVORCE RATES Husein, Saddam; Yumarni, Ani; Ma’arif, Rizal Syamsul; Qolyubi, Asep Thobibuddin; Syabanti, Siti; Khairiyyah, Fitriani Hasna
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i2.13428

Abstract

The high divorce rate in Indonesia, especially in the Bogor Regency area, indicates that there is still a need for special attention from the Ministry of Religion to reduce the divorce rate. There were recorded 6,261 divorce cases throughout 2023 which occurred in the Bogor Regency Religious Court area. Efforts and strategies to reduce the divorce rate have been Many things are done, one of which is by holding pre-marital guidance for prospective brides and grooms who are about to get married. The aim of this research is to provide recommendations regarding the optimization of pre-marital coaching to create an eternal household. This research uses qualitative methods with stages of reviewing laws, observation, interviews, questionnaires, analysis and conclusions. The results of research on pre-marital guidance must first become a necessity and obligation and provide strict sanctions to prospective brides and grooms who do not follow pre-marital guidance. Second, pre-marital coaching for all candidates is attempted to be carried out for 16 hours of study in order to achieve the ideal target of coaching. Third, guarantee the availability of pre-marital guidance books and provide and require prospective couples to read them to completion before the marriage contract takes place.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Budiman Affan Silalahi, Ali Aini Khairunnisa, Nur Al-Hidabi, Dawood Abdulmalek Yahya Amanda Rahayu, Nurul Ananta, I Wayan Feri Ariska, Nadia ASWAN PANGONDIAN Athaillah Athaillah, Athaillah Aulia, Tasya Luthfia Aziz, Pratiwi Bachri, M. Febriansyah Baktiar, Baktiar Bambang Heru Susanto, Bambang Heru Chandra, Putra Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Chindy Umaya Darwis, Mardis dhani, Ramdhani Nur Saputra Diana Putri Edi Nasra Elanda, Yurike Elfrida Ratnawati emelda, emelda Eniya Listiani Dewi Fachrozi, Muhammad Nirwan Fadilla, Syabil Salza FAHARUDIN, FAHARUDIN Fatmawati, Ni Komang ayu Feronica, Sagita Fuadah, Nurul Izmi Gani, Fadly Arirja Handayani, Rut Harahap, Armansyah Maulana Harmain, La Ode Muhammad Hasrianto, Hasrianto Hendratno, Indra Heriyanto, Abdul Roni Indrayani Dalimunnthe, Gabena Iskandar, Andi Cempana Sari Jumaeda, St. Khairiyyah, Fitriani Hasna Khairunnisa, Nur Aini Lestari, Indah Budi Lestari, Yovita Endah Maryam, Euis Ma’arif, Rizal Syamsul Monaya, Nova Muhaimin, La Ode Mujibullah, Mujibullah MULYADI Nik Abdullah, Nik Md. Saiful Azizi Nofita, Nofita Nugroho, Dian Prasetyo Nur Aini Khairunnisa Nur, Ariza Wahdania Nurkhalika, Rachmi Pradani, Aulia Farah Pratiwi, Dinda Ayu PS, Nurunnisa Purnamasari, Amrina Puspitahati - Putra, Muhammad Satria Mandala Putri Amalia Putri Handayani Qolyubi, Asep Thobibuddin Rambe, Robiatun Ratnawati Ratnawati Rizky, Erika Rumatiga, Hidayat Rustamadji, Ryan Rafi Samor, Vania Amanda Sari, Tara Rahma Septiawan, Azizah Nada Setiabudhi, Indrasurya Shafirah, Farah Dyah Siti Alida, Riska Slamet Slamet . Sonhaji, Anas Suaib, Sujarwadi Subroto, Inggrid Virzinia Sudiami, Sudiami Sukri, Zulhan Syabanti, Siti Sylvia Br. Ginting, Ovalina Tutik Tutik Ulfa, Ade Maria Ulfah Ulfah Wibawa, Muhammad Bayu Widiyanti, Iin Yumarni, Ani Zakaria, Aisyah Zulfadilah, Ahmad Zulfardi, Zulfardi