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The Effect of Inflation and Economic Growth on The Open Unemployment Rate in West Indonesia Rembulan, RT. Anugrah Fitri; Bado, Basri; Astuty , Sri; Syafri, Muhammad; Irwandi
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (January - March 2026) - In Progress
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v6i1.1839

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation and economic growth on the open unemployment rate in Western Indonesia. The research method used is panel data analysis with a fixed regression model approach, which involves processing data from several provinces in the region during a certain period. The results of the analysis show that economic growth has a significant effect on reducing the unemployment rate, while inflation does not have a significant effect on unemployment in the study area. The interpretation of these results shows that increased economic activity can reduce unemployment, while fluctuations in inflation do not directly affect the unemployment rate substantially. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of strengthening economic growth as an effort to control unemployment, while the effect of inflation is relatively insignificant in the context of Western Indonesia.
Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Petani Lada di Desa Loeha, Kabupaten Luwu Timur Arifuddin, Nurazizah; Bado, Basri; Hastuti, Diah Retno Dwi; Rahim, Abd.; Ma’ruf, Muhammad Imam
Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/best.v6i1.63140

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kesejahteraan petani lada di Desa Loeha, Kecamatan Towuti, Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Permasalahan penelitian didasarkan pada rendahnya tingkat kesejahteraan petani yang ditandai oleh pendapatan yang terbatas, ketergantungan pada satu komoditas, serta minimnya sumber pendapatan alternatif. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, luas panen lada, keterlibatan dalam pekerjaan lain, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga terhadap kesejahteraan petani. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis utama regresi linear berganda. Sebelum dilakukan analisis regresi linear berganda, penelitian ini juga melakukan uji validitas konstruk menggunakan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Penelitian ini menggunakan 35 responden petani lada yang dipilih sebagai studi kasus eksploratif untuk menggambarkan kondisi sosial ekonomi petani di Desa Loeha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan, luas panen lada, dan keterlibatan dalam pekerjaan lain berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan petani, sedangkan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh negatif. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kesejahteraan petani dapat didorong melalui kebijakan peningkatan pendidikan petani, optimalisasi pengelolaan lahan, serta pengembangan diversifikasi sumber pendapatan di wilayah pedesaan.
Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Sektor Kesehatan, Pendidikan, dan Pengeluaran Per Kapita terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Lulu, Nita Tenri; Bado, Basri; Syafri, Muhammad; Regina, Regina; Astuty, Sri
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 10 No 3 (2026): JULY 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v10i3.6254

Abstract

Development, previously oriented toward economic growth, has now shifted toward human development. The Human Development Index (HDI) is used as an indicator to measure human welfare through the dimensions of education, health, and purchasing power. This study aims to analyze the influence of government spending in the health sector, government spending in the education sector, and per capita expenditure on the HDI in South Sulawesi Province for the period 2009–2023. This study uses a quantitative approach with a panel data regression method. The study sample includes Makassar City, Palopo City, Parepare City, East Luwu Regency, and Enrekang Regency. Data were analyzed using EViews 12 software. The results of the study indicate that government spending in the health sector has a probability value of 0.0006 and per capita spending has a probability value of 0.0000, thus having a positive and significant effect on the HDI. Meanwhile, government spending in the education sector has a probability value of 0.1459, thus having a negative and insignificant effect on the HDI. This finding indicates that the increase in the allocation of education spending has not been followed by an increase in the quality of human development, which is thought to be caused by the dominance of employee spending in the education spending structure. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of shifting the focus of education spending from employee spending to more productive spending oriented towards improving the quality of education services in order to be able to encourage a sustainable increase in the HDI.
Strategi Perencanaan Pembangunan Infrastruktur dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Gowa: Pendekatan Analisis SWOT Almadhani, Muhammad Zarfan; Kamaruddin, Citra Ayni; Regina, Regina; Astuty, Sri; Bado, Basri
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 10 No 4 (2026): OCTOBER 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v10i4.6763

Abstract

This study aims to formulate infrastructure development planning strategies to enhance economic growth in Gowa Regency. The research adopts a qualitative approach using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis to identify internal and external factors influencing regional development planning. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants from the Regional Development Planning Agency of Gowa Regency, supported by document analysis and relevant policy reviews. The findings indicate that Gowa Regency possesses significant internal strengths, including institutional capacity and integrated planning systems, as well as external opportunities such as its strategic position within the Mamminasata National Strategic Area and growing investment potential. However, several challenges remain, including limited budget capacity, uneven infrastructure distribution, and gaps between planning and implementation. Based on the SWOT matrix, the institution is positioned in Quadrant I, indicating an aggressive growth-oriented strategy. Therefore, the recommended strategies include strengthening economic infrastructure, enhancing institutional capacity, promoting community-based economic empowerment, and developing sustainable infrastructure. These findings are expected to provide a basis for improving the effectiveness of development planning and fostering inclusive economic growth.