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Distansiasi, Apropriasi, dan Refigurasi: Transformasi Makna dalam Kumpulan Puisi Tidak Ada New York Hari Ini: Hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur Nensilianti Nensilianti; Ridwan Ridwan; Adinda Khoirunnisa
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia - Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/deiktis.v5i2.1410

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi makna dalam kumpulan puisi M. Aan Mansyur Tidak Ada New York Hari Ini melalui kacamata hermeneutika Paul Ricoeur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode hermeneutik, penelitian ini berpusat pada tiga aspek inti teori Ricoeur: distanciation (penjelasan), appropriation (pemahaman), dan refiguration (refleksi kritis). Metode deskriptip kualitatif digunakan dengan menitikberatkan pada pembacaan secara cermat. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik Simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa kumpulan puisi “Tidak Ada New York Hari Ini” karya M. Aan Mansyur mengalami transformasi makna yang mendalam, analisis eksegesis, atau distanciation. Hasil penelitian jga menunjukkan bahwa teks membangun jarak penafsiran, sehingga memungkinkan pembaca mengungkap makna secara objektif dengan mempertimbangkan konteks dan strukturnya. Proses pemahaman, atau appropriation, mengungkapkan bahwa pembaca dapat mengintegrasikan pengalaman pribadinya untuk meremajakan makna yang tertanam dalam teks. Demikian pula refleksi kritis, atau refiguration, serta menekankan kemampuan teks untuk membentuk kembali cara pandang pembaca melalui reinterpretasi yang melibatkan introspeksi mendalam.
F Fakta Kemanusiaan dalam Novel "Teluk Alaska" Karya Eka Ariani Strukturalisme Genetik Ridwan, Ridwan
Jurnal Korpus Vol 8 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v8i1.27563

Abstract

  Karya sastra adalah hasil tulisan, intinya karya sastra diciptakan sebagai Bahasa yang mendeskripsikan kehidupan manusia. Sastra artinya bagian yang berasal dari realitas sehari-hari. Karya sastra berupa novel mengandung perseteruan, insiden, tokoh, pesan, yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan. . Strukturallisme genetik adalah teori yang mempelajari struktur karya sastra dengan memadukan unsur sejarah karya sastra dan pengarang untuk menekankan pentingnya strukturalisme. Teori strukturalisme genetik memiliki keunggulan karena kajiannya menitikberatkan pada unsur-unsur terdalalam pengarang. Elemen yang lebih dalam ini berdampak besar pada hasil karya cipta. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data untuk penelitian ini berasal dari Novel teluk Alaska karya Eka Aryani .tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui fakta kemanusiaan apa saja yang ada di dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan strukturalis genetik yang dipelopori oleh Lucien Goldmann. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah membaca novel dan analisis dokumen. Kajian ini menganalisis fakta kemanusiaan melalui kajian strukturalisme genetik. Dalam menganalisis novel  Teluk Alaska karya Eka Aryani membahas dua subjek. Fakta manusia berupa fakta individu dan fakta sosial. Fakta individu memiliki banyak fakta, antara lain fakta individu tentang sikap peduli, fakta individu tentang sikap sedih, fakta individu tentang kemarahan, dan fakta individu tentang penyesalan. Adapun di dalam  fakta sosial memiliki dua aspek, yaitu fakta sosial dari segi interaksi karakter dan fakta sosial dari segi ekonomi.  
Mitos Dan Oposisi Biner Dalam Novel Puya Ke Puya Karya Faisal Oddang: Antropologi Levi Strauss Rapi, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Rasding, Reski Fajria
TITIK DUA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/titikdua.v5i2.71562

Abstract

This study aims to analyse cultural structures in novels using Lévi-Strauss's structural anthropology theory, particularly the concept of binary oppositions such as life versus death, tradition versus modernity, and social obligations versus individual freedom. Using qualitative descriptive research methods, the analysis shows that tradition in this novel is not merely a tradition, but also a structure of thinking that is inherited and continuously negotiated. The results of the study show that custom and culture have an influence on an individual's personal life, as well as how social status can be influenced by custom and culture. The results also reveal several binary oppositions, ranging from the relationship between life and death, as well as custom and modernisation. Thus, this novel illustrates how culture is not static but continues to evolve within social dynamics.
Eksploitasi Alam dan Ekosistem dalam Novel Bekisar Merah Karya Ahmad Tohari Nensilianti, Nensilianti; Ridwan; Imelia Kristi Rante Allo
Hasta Wiyata Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hasta Wiayata
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hastawiyata.2024.008.01.10

Abstract

This research aims to describe the natural environment written by the results of thoughts or events experienced by a person so that he writes and creates a work, therefore creating a novel. In this study, the novel under study discusses the destruction of nature, exploitation of nature and ecosystems in the novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari. The data source of this research is sourced from the internet. Data collection in this study used reading and note-taking techniques. The analysis of Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari uses ecocritical studies. The novel Bekisar Merah can be analyzed using ecocritical theory which involves the study of the relationship between literature and the environment. In this novel, the author subtly describes the people of Karangsoga who work every day as coconut sap collectors to be processed into brown sugar by the lower classes who live in poverty.
Reprsentasi Perempuan dalam Gadis Pantai Karya Prmoedya Ananta Toer Ridwan, Ridwan; Abidin, Aslan; Puspa Darwini, Nurul Fadhilah
Hasta Wiyata Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hasta Wiayata
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hastawiyata.2024.008.01.13

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the image of women is reconstructed in the novel Gadis Pantai by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The research method used in this analysis is descriptive qualitative, focusing on understanding social phenomena in the novel using a feminist literary approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by reading repeatedly and noting important points of the data found to avoid errors in collecting data information. The data collected is then analyzed by linking the representation of women using feminist criticism studies. The results of the analysis show that Gadis Pantai's position as a Javanese woman faces various challenges and gender violence that shows social injustice in society at that time. The novel reveals in depth how gender and violence against women are understood in traditional Javanese society, and emphasizes the urgency of gender equality and the protection of women's rights in the modern era. Women are often marginalized in Javanese life, especially in daily tasks and in the social hierarchy. In addition, the novel also depicts violence against women, both physical and psychological.
Resistensi Kekerasan dan Kawin Paksa Terhadap Perempuan dalam Novel Azab Dan Sengsara Karya Merari Siregar Asia; Ridwan; Ramadani, Aulia Magfira
Hasta Wiyata Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hasta Wiayata
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hastawiyata.2024.008.01.14

Abstract

This research explains the existence of complicated social realities related to violence, forced marriage, and resistance to violence in the novel Azab and Sengsara by Merari Siregar. The research method uses descriptive qualitative method to understand a particular phenomenon or situation from an in-depth perspective. The characters in the novel can illustrate how the story is presented with conflicts of domestic violence and forced marriage activities that can damage women's lives. This study aims to analyze the scenes in the novel that show the violence committed by Kasibun against Mariamin and the pressure from Mariamin's mother who wants Mariamin to get married as soon as possible. However, Mariamin eventually showed resistance to violence by reporting her abusive husband to the authorities.
Better to Die Young": A Hermeneutic Analysis of Protest and Moral Critique in Remy Sylado’s Mbeling Poetry Rapi, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Bunga , Vionanda Toding
Tamaddun Life Vol 24 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v24i1.943

Abstract

This study analyzes the socio-political critique embedded in Remy Sylado’s poem Lebih Baik Mati Muda through Friedrich Schleiermacher’s hermeneutic framework, specifically integrating grammatical and psychological interpretations. As a pioneering figure in the Indonesian Mbeling poetry movement, Sylado strategically employed colloquial language, provocative diction, and emotionally charged imagery to confront systemic corruption, authoritarianism, and moral decay during Indonesia’s New Order regime. Using qualitative descriptive methodology, the analysis first examines the poem’s grammatical elements such as diction, rhetorical structures, and repetition to reveal how linguistic deviation amplifies the poet's socio-political critique. Subsequently, psychological interpretation uncovers deeper emotional dimensions, highlighting how the narrative voice conveys generational despair and moral urgency. Findings indicate that Sylado’s recurrent phrase Lebih baik aku mati muda ("Better that I die young") symbolizes an existential and ethical ultimatum, articulating a powerful stance against oppressive societal conditions. The study contributes methodologically by applying Schleiermacher’s dual hermeneutic approach to Indonesian protest poetry, theoretically by deepening scholarly understanding of poetry's role in social resistance, and practically by underscoring poetry’s educational potential in fostering critical literacy and civic engagement. Future research is recommended to expand comparative and multimodal analyses of protest poetry, enhancing understanding of its cognitive and emotional effects across different contexts.
Eksplorasi Tindak Tutur dalam Novel Paya Nie Karya Ida Fitri: Kajian Pragmatik Amir, Johar; Ridwan, Ridwan; Ratih, Ratih
Gurindam: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/gjbs.v5i1.36928

Abstract

This study aims to examine the forms of speech acts in Ida Fitri's novel Paya Nie using a pragmatic approach. This study focuses on three types of speech acts: locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary. The method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques through listening and note-taking on quotations in the novel. The results of the study indicate that Ida Fitri's novel Paya Nie contains various forms of speech acts that reflect the dynamics of interaction between characters in the social and cultural context of Acehnese society, which is experiencing conflict. Locutionary acts are found in the form of conveying information, illocutionary acts in the form of expressing feelings and invitations, and perlocutionary acts in the form of emotional effects and changes in the attitude of the addressee.
PELESTARIAN BAHASA IBU MELALUI KELAS SASTRA: PENGUATAN LITERASI SISWA DI SDI PANGGENTUNGANG SELATAN Ridwan, Ridwan; Sumarni, Sumarni; Maharezki, Inayah; Shalsabilah Z, Shafira; Pratiwi, Pratiwi; Adhalia Wanafesyahan, Fahira
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program asisten mengajar di SDI Panggentungang Selatan bertujuan mendukung pelestarian bahasa ibu melalui integrasi pembelajaran sastra sebagai sarana penguatan literasi siswa. Dalam kegiatan ini, asisten mengajar memfasilitasi siswa untuk mengenal dan menggunakan bahasa ibu dalam bentuk karya sastra seperti puisi, Cerpen, dan Komedi tunggal. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan kontekstual, siswa tidak hanya meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan menulis, tetapi juga membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya melestarikan bahasa daerah sebagai bagian dari identitas budaya. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan bahasa ibu dalam kelas sastra dapat menjadi media efektif dalam memperkuat literasi sekaligus menumbuhkan rasa cinta terhadap warisan lokal. Asisten mengajar berperan penting sebagai penghubung antara nilai-nilai budaya lokal dan praktik pembelajaran yang relevan bagi siswa sekolah dasar.
PERGESERAN NARATIF DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN PEREMPUAN BUTA TANPA IBU JARI KARYA INTAN PARAMADITHA: NARATOLOGI GÉRARD GENETTE Amir, Johar; Ridwan, Ridwan; Ramadhani, Fitri
SOSCIED Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SOSCIED - Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Saint Paul Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32531/jsoscied.v8i1.951

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the short story Perempuan Buta Tanpa Ibu Jari by Intan Paramaditha using Gérard Genette's narratological approach, focusing on five main aspects: order, duration, frequency, mood, and narrative voice. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a combination of re-reading. The analysis shows that this short story uses analepsis (flashback) to build a non-linear narrative structure, creating a dramatic and immersive effect. Duration manipulation lengthens or summarises certain scenes to highlight emotional aspects and tensions in the story, while repetition of events reinforces narrative meaning and symbolism. Shifts in mood create an emotional contrast between introspective reflection and narrative tension, while the use of an autodiegetic narrator allows the reader to experience the story through the subjective perspective of the main character. Thus, the narrative techniques applied in this short story not only build a dynamic plot, but also enrich the thematic and emotional depth of the story
Co-Authors Adhalia Wanafesyahan, Fahira Adinda Khoirunnisa Ahmad, Mutiara Sari Ahmadi, Hayana Apriliya, Dela Ardisa, Ardisa Asia Asia M Asia M, Asia M Asia*, Asia Aslan Abidin Aslan Abidin, Aslan Atika Suri Ramadani Bunga , Vionanda Toding Bungatang Bungatang Damat, Yultriani Davina, Davina Diana, Ririn Sefty Djuanda Djuanda, Djuanda Dwi Rahmi Apriliya Filawati Filawati Filawati Fitri Ramadhani Galenta, Novita Hamdiah Sudirman Hamid, Reski Aulia Hastab, Nur Amalia Hendra Pratama Putra Imelia Kristi Rante Allo Inhilda, Inul Ishak Ishak Istiqamah, Putri Nur Ita Rosvita Jihan Atikah Johar Amir Junaedi, Inayah Maharezki Kurnia Ramadani Latif, Vivi Adriana Lisma Lisma, Lisma Lulyastuti Lulyastuti M, Asia M, Asia, Maharezki, Inayah Muhammad Alfian Tuflih Muhammad Rapi Mustika, Indah Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Ningrum Amalia Putri Nur Amalia Hastab Nurul Aini Nuryuliati, Nuryuliati Pahlevi, Mirza Kamal Pratidina, Nur Ainun Pratiwi Pratiwi Puspa Darwini, Nurul Fadhilah Putra, Hendra Pratama Putra, Pauzan Ramadan Rahmah Indryani Rahmah Indryani Ramadani, Aulia Magfira Ramadhan, Nur Syawaluddin Rante Allo, Imel Kristi Rasding, Reski Fajria ratih ratih Rembon, Earline Griselda Riska Nadia, Riska Nadia Sakti M, Reztu Dwi Shalsabilah Z, Shafira Siti Nurjihan Indasari Srikandi Apriliyani Srikandi Apriliyani Sumarni Syafiqah*, Nurul Syahril, Ainun Sang Fajar Tang, Muhammad Rapi Taufik Natsir Tuflih, Muhammad Alfian Umar Thamrin Vanesa, Vanesa Wiastra, Wulandari Wiwik Handayani Wulan Fadillah Wulandari Wulandari, Welda Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Zaskia Rahmadhani