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Ridwan Ridwan
Universitas Negeri Makassar
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Dampak Kekerasan Terhadap Karakter Utama Dalam Novel 00.00 Karya Ameylia Falensia: Sosiologi Sastra Alan Swingewood Nensilianti, Nensilianti; Ridwan, Ridwan; Wiastra, Wulandari
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Parafrase Vol. 24 No. 2 Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v24i2.10823

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the influence of violence on the character development of the main character in the novel 00.00, by Ameylia Falensia using Alan Swengwood's sociology of literature theory approach. The background of this research is driven by the lack of research that specifically explores the impact of violence from a social perspective in contemporary literary works. Most previous studies focus more on the representation of violence, without exploring how the violence affects the evolution of the main character in the context of social structure, character change, and relationship dynamics. Through this research, it is hoped to bridge the gap by highlighting how violence not only shapes individual identities, but also reflects broader social dynamics in the novel's narrative. The results of this study are expected to make a new contribution to the study of literary sociology, especially in understanding the impact of violence, through Swengwood's view of social structure, character change, and relationship dynamics. This research uses a qualitative approach. The type of research used is descriptive research. This analysis uses the theory of literary sociology according to Alan Swingwood. The results show that how the impact of violence is very influential on the main character, which involves social structure, character change, and relationship dynamics in the novel ‘00.00, by Ameylia Falensia. The findings of this study are expected to provide new insights for readers to be more sensitive to issues of violence in society and how to respond to it with solutions that focus on social justice.
KEBEBASAN TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL PADA SEBUAH KAPAL KARYA N.H. DINI: KAJIAN FEMINISME Nensilianti, Nensilianti; Ridwan, Ridwan; Shalsabilah Z, Shafira
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7 No 2 (2024): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v7i2.25885

Abstract

Women are complex creatures with diverse lives, thus giving rise to a continuous and broad discourse on women's studies. Various approaches are taken to achieve women's liberation, and one of these approaches is the use of literary works. This article aims to examine women's freedom in the novel "Pada Sebuah Kapal" by N.H. Dini using feminist studies. The research method used is qualitative with feminist analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the novel "Pada Sebuah Kapal" focuses on the depiction of women and their rights. Solidarity among women and efforts to rebel against social expectations, this novel encourages deep reflection on the role of women and their rights in a patriarchal society. This is illustrated in quotes that show women's freedom over themselves, and households, women's freedom in education, and women's freedom in the economic field, as well as in communication.
REPRESENTASI ALAM DALAM NOVEL SRIMENANTI KARYA JOKO PINURBO: EKOKRITIK GERD GARRARD M, Asia,; Ridwan, Ridwan; Mustika, Indah
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7 No 2 (2024): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v7i2.25931

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the ecological representation in the novel ‘Srimenanti’ by Joko Pinurbo using Greg Garrard's ecocritical theory. Ecocriticism is one of the theories in literary studies that examines the relationship between literary works and nature and the environment. This approach focuses on how nature is depicted in literature, as well as the impact of human activities on the environment. In ecocritical theory, nature is considered an active agent that interacts with culture, and literary works can be a means to criticise ecological damage and illustrate the interdependence between humans and the environment. This research is important because it can show how literature, such as Joko Pinurbo's, reflects ecological awareness through vivid images of nature and its social relevance. Joko Pinurbo, known as a poet with a simple yet profound language style, often depicts his closeness to nature and social problems related to the exploitation of nature. By using an ecocritical approach, Pinurbo's works can be interpreted as reflections on human relationships with nature as well as criticism of environmental degradation. Therefore, Joko Pinurbo's works have significant relevance in the discourse of literature and ecology, and are important to be further analysed through an ecocritical perspective to understand more deeply their influence on people's ecological awareness.
Pelatihan Menulis Karya Sastra Puisi di SMA 13 Makassar Abidin, Aslan; Ridwan; Filawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (AbdiMas)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/abdimas.v2i2.4156

Abstract

Reading and writing skills are one of the most important language skills needed by students. Good reading habits will develop self-awareness to explore language, enrich vocabulary, seek inspiration and encourage students' creative thinking when writing literary works, especially poetry. Therefore, creative strategies are needed to increase students' potential and interest, including training writing skills, especially writing literary works. This partnership program is implemented in the form of poetry writing training at SMA 13 Makassar. 13 Makassar. This training aims to increase students' knowledge and skills in writing poetry. This activity is in line with the Tri Dharma of Higher Education which provides learning experiences for students through the practice of literary writing skills. literary writing skills. The method used in this activity is by practicing writing poetry based on topics that are interesting to children. The objectives to be achieved from this PKM activity are as follows: (1) to motivate students about the importance of gaining aesthetic and intellectual knowledge through reading literary works; (2) students gain knowledge (theoretical) about good writing techniques so that students are able to communicate their ideas in the form of poetry. communicate their ideas in the form of poetry; (3) create a poetic climate that can make students enjoy reading and writing poetry; (4) improve the intellectual quality of students by continuing to share knowledge and provide adequate training on the basics of writing poetry. the basics of writing good poetry; and (5) publishing an anthology of students' poetry to give students pride. anthology of students' poetry to provide intellectual pride for having creating and publishing poetry artworks.
DENOTASI, KONOTASI, DAN MITOS ROLAND BARTHES DALAM FILM AYAT-AYAT CINTA 2 Ridwan, Nensilianti, Haerana,
Linguistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 2 (2024): LINGUISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/linguistik.v9i2.443-451

Abstract

Film yang saya analisis adalah film religius atau Islam. Film tersebut menceritakan mengenai berbagai persoalan hidup dengan cara islami dan mempresentasikan tentang kebencian dan ketakutan terhadap Islam atau orang muslim. Analisis film ini menggunakan salah satu teori terpenting dalam studi bahasa, semiotika Roland Barthes, dapat menangkap makna yang tergandung dalam setiap adegan dalam film. Eksplorasi ini mencoba menyelidiki implikasi yang perlu disampaikan oleh film tersebut kepada penontonnya. Dalam keadaan unik ini, ilmuwan perlu menyelidiki signifikansi Islamofobia yang menjadi subjek utama dalam film Ayat Cinta 2 dengan memanfaatkan hipotesis semiotika Roland Barthes. Nantinya, tanda-tanda yang ada akan digunakan untuk analisis dialog dan adegan untuk menemukan makna denotatif, konotatif, dan mitis. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menganggap bahwa Islamophobia dibayangkan dalam berbagai kegiatan yang tidak diinginkan seperti kritik, pencemaran nama baik, segregasi sosial, serta kebrutalan dan serangan nyata. Efek samping dari Islamophobia ini tidak hanya mengejar secara bertahap tetapi menjangkau beberapa sudut pandang lain seperti kewanitaan, budaya Islami, dan karunia Islami. Selain terorisme, penelitian ini mengungkap sejumlah faktor lain yang turut mendorong munculnya Islamofobia, di antaranya upaya propaganda segelintir kelompok untuk mencemarkan nama baik Islam dan ketidakmampuan mereka memahami dunia Islam, yang membuat mereka berkesimpulan bahwa Islam adalah Islam. agama kekerasan. Studi tentang tanda dikenal sebagai semiotika. Roland Barthes percaya bahwa ada tiga jenis makna: denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos.
MAKNA DENOTASI DAN KONOTASI PADA FILM "SURGA YANG TAK DIRINDUKAN" Ridwan, Nensilianti, Reski,
Linguistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 9, No 2 (2024): LINGUISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/linguistik.v9i2.376-380

Abstract

Ada pasang surut yang signifikan dalam perkembangan film di Indonesia sebagai salah satu bentuk media massa. Luasnya komunikasi di Indonesia pada dasarnya dapat mempengaruhi cara penyampaian pesan yang paling umum. Semiotika oleh Roland Barteh dalam film Surga yang Tak Dirindukan 1, yaitu tentang pernikahan poligami. Poligami adalah suatu kerangka perkawinan dimana salah satu pihak memiliki atau mengawinkan beberapa jenis kelamin yang lain secara bersamaan, poligami adalah perbuatan perkawinan lebih dari satu pasangan atau istri. Di Indonesia, poligami memang masih asing untuk diperbincangkan,fenomena poligami yang semakin marak pada lingkungan masyarakat membuat suatu hal yang menjadi kontroversi, namun beberapa produser film memang menganggap poligami sebagai topik yang menarik untuk diangkat sebagai karya media umum. Inti dari kajian pada film Surga yang tak dirindukan 1 adalah untuk mengetahui penggambaran pentingnya pemerataan dalam film Surga Yang Tak dirindukan 1 dilihat dari tanda-tanda visual yang muncul dalam film tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan investigasi semiotika Roland Barthes. Penelitian yang berfokus pada audio danvisual serta dianalisis melalui semiotika Roland Barthes. Film Surga Yang tak Dirindukan 1 ini juga berisi pembelajaran tentang bagaimana ikhlas dan sabar yang sebenarnya, jika seorang berpoligami maka ikhlas dan sabar adalah kuncinya.    
Perlawanan perempuan yang terpinggirkan dalam Novel “Anak Semua Bangsa” Karya Paramodya Ananta Toer Nensilianti, Nensilianti; Ridwan, Ridwan; Ramadhan, Nur Syawaluddin
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i1.pp388-397

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the novel "Children of All Nations" by Pramoedya Ananta Toer in the context of the struggle of oppressed women in Dutch colonial society. This analysis uses a feminist approach, focusing on the resistance of marginalized women. This research uses a qualitative descriptive methodology, where reading and note-taking techniques are applied in the data collection process. Reading techniques are used to understand and interpret the content of the text, while note-taking techniques focus on female characters in the novel who experience various types of gender-based oppression and injustice. The results of text analysis show that in the patriarchal culture of the Dutch East Indies colonial era, indigenous women figures such as Nyai Ontosoroh aggressively resisted oppression and fought for the rights of women who were always oppressed and marginalized. This research found that women are often marginalized and disadvantaged in societies dominated by men since the colonial era. In conclusion, it is hoped that the findings of this research will help to better understand the resistance of marginalized women in historical and social contexts.Keywords: Feminism, Resistance, Marginalized
Eksistensi Perempuaan dalam Novel "Merahnya Merah" karya Iwan Simatupang Nensilianti*, Nensilianti; Ridwan, Ridwan; Riska Nadia, Riska Nadia
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Universitas Suryakanca

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/alinea.v13i2.4105

Abstract

This article discusses the existence of women in the novel "Merahnya Merah" by Iwan Simatupang. The study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected through careful reading of the novel and extraction of quotes that describe the existence of women. The data were then analyzed qualitatively using the theory of existentialist feminism. The findings of the study show that female characters in the novel display their existence through work, becoming intellectual agents, and rejecting gender subordination. They show courage, independence, and rejection of male domination, in line with the concept of existentialist feminism. The novel also depicts the existence of women as active subjects who oppose patriarchal norms. Female characters such as Maria and Fifi show the potential of women to be independent, think critically, and oppose gender subordination.Keywords: existentialism; feminism; novel Abstrak: Artikel ini mendiskusikan  eksistensi perempuan dalam novel "Merahnya Merah" karya Iwan Simatupang. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembacaan teliti terhadap novel dan ekstraksi kutipan yang menggambarkan eksistensi perempuan. Data kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori feminisme eksistensialis. Temuan penelitian menujukkan bahwa tokoh perempuan dalam novel menampilkan eksistensi diri mereka melalui pekerjaan, menjadi agen intelektual, dan menolak subordinasi gender. Mereka menunjukkan keberanian, kemandirian, dan penolakan terhadap dominasi laki-laki, sejalan dengan konsep feminisme eksistensialis. Dalam novel juga  tergambar eksistensi perempuan sebagai subjek aktif yang menentang norma-norma patriarki. Tokoh perempuan seperti Maria dan Fifi menunjukkan potensi perempuan untuk mandiri, berpikir kritis, dan menentang subordinasi gender.Katakunci: eksistensialisme; feminisme; novel 
Perjuangan dan Realitas Gender dalam Puisi "Perempuan Yang Tergusur" karya W.S Rendra Asia*, Asia; Ridwan, Ridwan; Wulandari, Welda
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Universitas Suryakanca

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/alinea.v13i2.4148

Abstract

This article will describe gender inequality and social stereotypes in a poem. This study uses a qualitative approach because poetry is subjective and full of symbolic meaning, which allows for an in-depth approach to understanding and interpreting the poem's message. The results of the study show that the poem “Perempuan yang Tergusur” by W.S. Rendra intensely describes the struggle of marginalized women through the combination of natural elements with emotional and social journeys. In addition, from a feminist perspective, the poem depicts issues such as sexual exploitation, oppression, legal injustice, and eviction as a result of inequality. This is a deep, thought-provoking depiction of inequality and women's struggles, making this poem a call for more just and equal change.Keywords: feminism; inequality; poetry Abstrak:Artikel ini akan menggambarkan ketidaksetaraan gender dan stereotip sosial dalam sebuah puisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif karena puisi bersifat subjektif dan penuh makna simbolis, yang memungkinkan pendekatan mendalam untuk memahami dan menginterpretasikan pesan puisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi “Perempuan yang Tergusur” karya W.S. Rendra menggambarkan secara intens perjuangan perempuan yang terpinggirkan melalui penggabungan elemen alam dengan perjalanan emosional dan sosial. Selain itu, dari kaca mata feminisme dalam puisi tergambar isu-isu seperti eksploitasi seksual, penindasan, ketidakadilan hukum, dan pengusiran sebagai akibat ketidaksetaraan. Inilah gambaran mendalam yang menggugah pemikiran mengenai ketidaksetaraan dan perjuangan perempuan, menjadikan puisi ini sebagai panggilan untuk perubahan yang lebih adil dan setara.Katakunci: feminisme; ketidaksetaraan; puisi 
Eksistensi Perempuan Dalam Novel Re Dan Perempuan Karya Maman Suherman Ridwan, Ridwan; Rapi, Muhammad; Lisma, Lisma
TITIK DUA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/titikdua.v4i3.68002

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the existence of women in the novel Re and Perempuan by Maman using the feminism theory approach. This research is qualitative descriptive. The data in this study comes from quotations in the novel related to women's existence. reading and note-taking techniques are applied in the data collection process. The reading technique is used to understand and interpret the content of the text, while the note-taking technique focuses on the female characters in the novel who experience various types of oppression and injustice. The results of this study are as follows: first, the presence of female characters. The female characters in this novel are women who eventually succeed and achieve the freedom they dream of, but are trapped in situations that limit them. Secondly, the life of women in society, prostitutes who are considered as the scum of society even though their existence is the result of the existing economic inequality. Third, women in education show that the social level of parents cannot be a benchmark for children's education. Melur, who was born from a prostitute, was able to get a PhD. The theory used in this research is Simmone de Beaouvier's existentialist feminism theory. Existentialist feminism examines how the existence of female characters in living their lives.
Co-Authors Adhalia Wanafesyahan, Fahira Adinda Khoirunnisa Ahmad, Mutiara Sari Ahmadi, Hayana Apriliya, Dela Ardisa, Ardisa Asia Asia M Asia M, Asia M Asia*, Asia Aslan Abidin Aslan Abidin, Aslan Atika Suri Ramadani Bunga , Vionanda Toding Bungatang Bungatang Damat, Yultriani Davina, Davina Diana, Ririn Sefty Djuanda Djuanda, Djuanda Dwi Rahmi Apriliya Filawati Filawati Filawati Fitri Ramadhani Galenta, Novita Hamdiah Sudirman Hamid, Reski Aulia Hastab, Nur Amalia Hendra Pratama Putra Imelia Kristi Rante Allo Inhilda, Inul Ishak Ishak Istiqamah, Putri Nur Ita Rosvita Jihan Atikah Johar Amir Junaedi, Inayah Maharezki Kurnia Ramadani Latif, Vivi Adriana Lisma Lisma, Lisma Lulyastuti Lulyastuti M, Asia M, Asia, Maharezki, Inayah Muhammad Alfian Tuflih Muhammad Rapi Mustika, Indah Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Nensilianti Ningrum Amalia Putri Nur Amalia Hastab Nurul Aini Nuryuliati, Nuryuliati Pahlevi, Mirza Kamal Pratidina, Nur Ainun Pratiwi Pratiwi Puspa Darwini, Nurul Fadhilah Putra, Hendra Pratama Putra, Pauzan Ramadan Rahmah Indryani Rahmah Indryani Ramadani, Aulia Magfira Ramadhan, Nur Syawaluddin Rante Allo, Imel Kristi Rasding, Reski Fajria ratih ratih Rembon, Earline Griselda Riska Nadia, Riska Nadia Sakti M, Reztu Dwi Shalsabilah Z, Shafira Siti Nurjihan Indasari Srikandi Apriliyani Srikandi Apriliyani Sumarni Syafiqah*, Nurul Syahril, Ainun Sang Fajar Tang, Muhammad Rapi Taufik Natsir Tuflih, Muhammad Alfian Umar Thamrin Vanesa, Vanesa Wiastra, Wulandari Wiwik Handayani Wulan Fadillah Wulandari Wulandari, Welda Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Zaskia Rahmadhani