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The Effect of Synbiotic Shake on Blood Glucose and Lipid Profile in Hyperglycemia Wistar Rats Lily Arsanti Lestari; Inas Nur Hafizhah; Happy Nurlita Octavinanda; Latifah Mahdiyati; Refdiana Dewi; Perdana Samekto Tyasnugroho Suyoto; Emy Huriyati; Sunarti
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 8, No 3 (2020): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Institute for Halal Industry and System (IHIS) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.1098

Abstract

Several studies found that the probiotic bacterias such as Lactobacillus acidophilus La5 and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 could prevent glycemia and control the blood lipid profiles. Currently, a probiotic product such as yogurt is not preferable by some consumers since the taste is sour. Therefore, this study was conducted to develop milkshakes supplemented by probiotics Lactobacillus acidophilus La5 and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 which are expected to be more acceptable and have a beneficial effect with the addition of prebiotics and soluble fiber glucomannan. This study aims to determine the effect of synbiotic shakes on fasting blood glucose levels and lipid profiles in hyperglycemia Wistar rat models. The study design was a pre-posttest controlled group with 48 male Wistar rats divided into 8 groups, namely the healthy control group (I); hyperglycemia control group (II); group III that received metformin; group IV that received synbiotic shake with La5 + FOS; group V that received synbiotic shake La5 + inulin; group VI that received synbiotic shake Bb12 + FOS; group VII that received synbiotic shake Bb12 + inulin; and group VIII that received synbiotic shake La5 + Bb12 + FOS. The dose of the intervention was 3.6 ml/day with an intervention duration of 28 days. The results showed that the differences in blood glucose levels were not significant (p> 0.05) except for groups IV and VI that experienced a significant increase (p <0.05). The differences in lipid profiles showed insignificant changes in LDL levels except in groups IV and V, a significant increase in HDL levels (p <0.05) in group V and VI, and insignificant change in triglycerides except in group VI. It can be concluded that the administration of synbiotic shakes with a variety of prebiotics Lactobacillus acidophilus La5 and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 for 4 weeks were able to maintain fasting blood glucose levels and lipid profiles in hyperglycemic rats.
Improving maternal health literacy among low-income pregnant women: A systematic review Ningrum, Ema W.; Lusmilasari, Lely; Huriyati, Emy; Marthias, Tiara; Hasanbasri, Mubasysyir
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i2.886

Abstract

Previous studies on maternal health have highlighted the need to improve health literacy, particularly among women from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. Some crucial factors for improving maternal health literacy are midwife capacity and systems support that can help ensure women's ability and motivation to access timely health services. However, the extent of roles midwives need and the system that must be developed require further elaboration. The aim of this systematic review was to investigate approaches for enhancing maternal health literacy in low-income pregnant women. Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, the systematic search was conducted on two databases: PubMed and ScienceDirect. All English articles published from 2011 to 2023 were searched using the keywords pregnant, antenatal, prenatal, perinatal, midwife, health literacy, midwife-led care, helpline, and photo novel. Of the 1539 articles, 15 were included for final assessment. The results suggest that improving maternal health literacy among low-income pregnant women is related to empowering these women, midwives as frontline care providers engaging with them, and the health care system as a health literacy organization. In conclusion, improving the healthcare system and strengthening midwives' leadership as proximal caregivers is crucial for improving maternal health literacy among low-income pregnant mothers. These efforts could be realized with support from government roles, educational institutions, and professional associations.
RESIKO FAKTOR KEHAMILAN USIA DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH DI KABUPATEN BANTUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Utami, Khristina Dias; Huriyati, Emy
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.337 KB) | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v11i2.116

Abstract

INTISARI Diseluruh dunia, 11% perempuan berusia 15-19 tahun melahirkan anak. Ibu-ibu yang melahirkan pada usia < 19 tahun lebih besar memiliki bayi BBLR yang disesuaikan dengan sosial ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan dan daerah tempat tinggal. Kehamilan usia dini di Yogyakarta sebanyak 1.078, dan dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor risiko bayi BBLR yaitu 422 kasus pada tahun 2015. Bayi berat badan lahir rendah menjadi penyebab pertama kematian bayi di Kabupaten Bantul yaitu sebanyak 30 kasus dari 105 kasus kematian bayi pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui hubungan kehamilan usia dini terhadap kejadian BBLR di Kabupaten Bantul. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah crosssectional study. Wilayah penelitian di Puskesmas Kabupaten Bantul yaitu: Puskesmas Bantul 2, Dlingo 1 dan II, Kasihan 1, Pandak, Pajangan, Pleret, Piyungan dan Sewon. Populasi adalah bayi lahir hidup di Kabupaten Bantul periode Januari 2016-Februari 2018. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampel secara cluster kecamatan yang diambil secara ramdom sampling jumlah sampel 1355 responden. Analisis data meliputi: univariabel, bivariabel, dan multivariabel dengan uji statistik chi square dengan p=0.05 dan Confident Interval 95%. Logistik regresi digunakan untuk melihat kebermaknaan hubungan kehamilan usia dini dengan kejadian bayi berat badan lahir rendah. Hasil analisis multivariabel menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kehamilan usia dini dengan kejadian BBLR setelah dikontrol variabel pendidikan ibu, diperoleh nilai OR 5,16 (CI 95% 2,10-12,68); dikontrol variabel anemia, diperoleh nilai OR 13,12 (CI 8,63-19,92); dan dikontrol variabel KEK, diperoleh nilai OR 10,22 (CI 6,81-15,36). Ada hubungan kehamilan usia dini dengan kejadian bayi berat badan lahir rendah.
Kelas MASK: Posbindu (integrated health post) revitalization as preventive action towards non-communicable disease during COVID-19 pandemic Huriyati, Emy; Wahab, Abdul; Farmawati, Arta; Nisa, Ainun; Nurahma, Bira Arumndari
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.86336

Abstract

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are not only caused by genetic factors, but it can also be due to behavioral factors, such as low physical activity, unhealthy diet, and lack of knowledge on nutrition and healthy lifestyle. An integrated health post (“pos pembinaan terpadu” abbreviated as posbindu) is a community-based program in Indonesia which aims to reduce the incidence of NCDs by promoting a healthy lifestyle and conducting monthly health screening. However, since the recruitment of the post’s cadres is voluntary, most of them do not have formal education on health and may not be familiar with health screening tools. Thus, improving their knowledge and skills on this subject is critical.Methods: The Kelas MASK project aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of posbindu cadres, especially on the risk, prevention, and basic screening tools for NCDs. The projects consisted of lecture, demonstrations, dan practices. The knowledge and skills on anthropometric measurements, blood pressure and simple biochemical analysis were evaluated based on the score obtained from the pre- and post- tests. Results: The Kelas MASK project increased the cadres’ knowledge, shown by the increase of the average post-test score compared to the pre-test score (increased by 4.03, p-value = 0.0000).Conclusion: All in all, the Kelas MASK project significantly increased the knowledge and skills of posbindu cadres on the prevention of NCDs.
Health promotion evaluation of specific sensitive nutrition interventions for stunting management at Bati Health Center, East Nusa Tenggara Rupiasa, Welresna Juliatri Putri; Huriyati, Emy; Padmawati, Retna Siwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 39 No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v39i02.6637

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Purpose: This study aims to determine the implementation of health promotion, including input, process, output, and outcome components in specific and sensitive nutrition interventions for handling stunting in the working area of Bati Health Center. Methods: This qualitative research uses the descriptive method with a purposive sampling technique so that the number of informants must meet the information adequacy requirements. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive setting using a case study approach, which focused intensively on a particular object and studied it as a case. Case study data can be obtained from all parties concerned; in other words, data is collected from various sources. Results: In the input component, supporting health services and health promotion facilities, namely road access/transportation and electricity, still need to be improved. Another obstacle is the delay in providing incentives for health promotion human resources, which is related to delays in village funds. Conclusion: Cross-sectors need to support the implementation of health promotion in villages, including specific and sensitive nutrition interventions, to optimize the reduction of stunting rates in the working area of the Bati Health Center.
Evaluation of iron-folic acid supplementation in young women in Mataram City Kantari, Eka Suci; Huriyati, Emy; Penggalih, Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 07 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i7.1725

Abstract

Purpose: The government program to prevent iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls provides iron-folic acid supplementation, usually known as TTD or "Tablet Tambah Darah". The number of adolescent girls who received TTD was 76.2%, whereas 80.9% were given at school, and the rest were from other sources. The obedience of young women to consuming TTD is one factor that affects the effectiveness of the TTD program. Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study of a non-experimental design survey. The study sample was 159 people, 15-to 18-year-old adolescent girls of SMAN 5 Mataram. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that attitudes and obstacles were not statistically related to compliance, as seen from the attitude value p-value = 0.052 and resistance p-value 0.135. Obstacles have a relationship with attitudes with a value of p = 0.01. Conclusion: Attitudes and obstacles have no relationship to obedience in adolescent girls, while obstacles have a relationship with attitudes towards adolescent girls.
Student's knowledge, attitude, subjective norms, and perception towards obesity prevention behavior Dangga, Victorianus; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 05 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i05.4339

Abstract

Purpose: Obesity is an excessive accumulation of fat due to an imbalance of nutrient intake with energy used over a long time. One of the factors that can increase the incidence of obesity is a lack of knowledge about obesity prevention. Knowledge about health affects attitudes as a long-term result of exposure to information. The generated attitude can be a positive or negative response to general objects. Behavior is formed because it arises from intentions that were previously influenced by attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of obesity prevention behavior among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research was conducted using an observational descriptive cross-sectional design among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The study sample size was 384 respondents. Independent variables are knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of obesity prevention. The dependent variable is the behavior of obesity prevention. All variables were measured using researchers' questionnaires. Bivariate analysis used chi-square and Mann-Whitney tests. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Results: Bivariate analysis of knowledge and behavior showed no relationship (p>0.05), but analysis result of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions with behavior of obesity prevention showed a significant relationship (p<0.05). The coefficient of determination in multivariate analysis was 0.086, indicating all variables studied in influence analysis 8.6% behavior of obesity prevention. Conclusions: There is no relationship between knowledge and behavior of obesity, but there is a significant relationship between attitude, subjective norm, and perception of behavior of obesity prevention among students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Family support, diabetes self-management behavior, and HbA1c levels in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Susilo, Leonardus Reynald; Dewi, Fatwa Sari Tetra; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 08 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i8.5073

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the correlation between family support and diabetes self-management with control of blood sugar levels (HbA1c). Methods: This study employs a sequential mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional design and qualitative analysis with a phenomenological design. This research was conducted in clinics and health centers with prolanis groups in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Results: The average score for diabetes self-management was 4,482 (minimum 0 – maximum 10) and was significantly correlated with the control of blood sugar levels. The dimension of food control in diabetes self-management has a significant relationship with blood sugar control. The average value of family support is 2,433 (minimum 1, maximum 4) and shows no significant correlation with blood sugar control. The emotional dimension of family support significantly correlates with the control of blood sugar levels. Conclusion: Enhancing diabetes self-management behavior can lead to improved blood sugar control in Prolanis participants. This improvement can be facilitated by families who can accompany Prolanis participants at home.
Physical activity, fruit and vegetable intake, and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a case-control study Gebang, Antonius Adolf; Kusnanto, Hari; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 07 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i07.22190

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between factors of physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Temanggung District. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design using an incidence density case-control study, with a 1:1 comparison of cases and controls, without matching. Research data retrieval is based on the health center surveillance report and direct interviews with respondents. This research was conducted in 10 health centers located in the Temanggung Regency area of ​​Central Java Province, which had a higher incidence of cases. The sample in this study consisted of 150 respondents, divided into 75 case respondents and 75 control respondents. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age factors, family history (OR: 2.13; 95% CI: 1.05-4.31; p-value=0.02), obesity (OR: 2.15; 95% CI: 0.99-4.69; p-value=0.03), physical activity and eating fruit vegetables (OR: 5.02; 95% CI: 2.35-10.84; p-value=0.00) with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus while the sex and occupational factors had no association with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The multivariate analysis revealed a relationship between family history, physical activity, and fruit and vegetable intake, as well as the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, in the final model. Conclusion: Low physical activity and a diet low in vegetables can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Intensive and routine counseling is necessary to increase community knowledge and establish more health services, such as Posbindu, in each village to maximize the early detection of diabetes mellitus.
Health promotion media design: food traffic light video to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus in elementary school children Tutstsintaiyn, Ribia; Supriyati; Huriyati, Emy
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 08 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i08.22373

Abstract

Purpose: Annually, 15% to 45% of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) cases in children are observed. Among the contributing factors is an unhealthy diet, characterized by high sugar, fat, and carbohydrate intake, as well as low fiber consumption. This study aims to design an animated video of food traffic lights (FTL) for elementary school students to prevent DM. Methods: Qualitative research with a participatory action research approach. The informants were selected based on a purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria are fifth-grade students at Gondolayu Elementary School who are willing to participate as research subjects and possess good communication skills. Key informants included classroom teachers, physical education teachers, parents, and experts in media, nutrition, and health promotion. Data were collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews, and analyzed using OpenCode 4.03. Results: The students’ problems include risk factors such as frequent consumption of sweet foods, a family history of DM, and a lack of information about DM at school. The design of the FTL video was developed based on a preliminary analysis of students’ needs and interests. The video contains two main components: educational content on DM and the FTL concept. Conclusion: The animated food traffic lights video can elicit a positive response from students, parents, and teachers at school. The design of an FTL animation video must consider the needs, target character, and detailed components within the video.
Co-Authors A’yun, Rizka Qurrota Abdul Wahab Abeng, Andi Tenri Abidillah Mursyid Adhila Fayasari Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ailsa Nur Rahma Apta Widyadhana Akhmad Sujai Almira Nadia Alpha Olivia Hidayati Andi Tenri Abeng Annisa Leny Saraswati Arta Farmawati Atika Sulistyan Ave Anugraheni Cati Martiyana Christin Debora Nabuasa Dangga, Victorianus Daniel Robert Daniel Robert, Daniel Darwin Nasution Detty Siti Nurdiati Dewi Marfuah Dian Caturini Sulistyonigrum Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Dwi Sarbini Dyah Ayu Kusuma Wardani Elisabeth Pampang Eni Harmayani Eni Harmayani Erinda Nurrahma Fajar Sri Tanjung Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi Fitri Ardiani Fitri Ardiani Gebang, Antonius Adolf Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Happy Nurlita Octavinanda Hardiana Probosiwi Hari Kusnanto Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad Hidayah, Rizki Amalia Husnah Husnah Inas Nur Hafizhah Janatin Hastuti Kamsiah . Kantari, Eka Suci Khristina Dias Utami Lastiana Safitri Lastiana Safitri, Lastiana Latifah Mahdiyati Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lily Arsanti Lestari Lisdrianto Hanindriyo Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati M Juffrie Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Goretti Adiyanti Maria Goretti Adiyanti, Maria Goretti Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba, Martalena Br Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Muhammad Jourdan Prasetyatama Mursyid, Abidillah Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas, Mustikaningtyas Mutiara Tirta Prabandari Lintang Kusuma Nailufar, Farida Nasution, Darwin Ni Komang Wiardani Ningrum, Ema W. Nisa, Ainun Nur Fitri Widya Astuti Nurahma, Bira Arumndari Okta Haksaica Sulistyo Pampang, Elisabeth Perdana Samekto Tyasnugroho Suyoto Podojoyo Podojoyo Podojoyo, Podojoyo RAHMANIAH RAHMANIAH Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Ratih Feraritra Danu Atmaja Refdiana Dewi Ribia Tutstsintaiyn Rina Susilowati Rina Susilowati Rissa Saputri Rizka Qurrota A’yun Ronny Tri Wirasto Rupiasa, Welresna Juliatri Putri Sadewa, Hamim Saputri, Rissa Siti Wahdah Sri Ahadi Nugraheni Sri Ahadi Nugraheni, Sri Ahadi Sri Rahayoe Sujai, Akhmad Sulistyan, Atika Sulistyo, Okta Haksaica Sunarti, Sunarti Supriyati Susetyowati Susilo, Leonardus Reynald Tiara Marthias Toto Sudargo Toto Sudargo Usi Lanita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wardani, Dyah Ayu Kusuma Winda Irwanti Winda Irwanti, Winda Wirasto, Ronny Tri Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana, Wiryatun Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati, Yusmiati Zahra Anggita Pratiwi