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All Journal Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Science JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) agriTECH Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Paediatrica Indonesiana GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Amerta Nutrition Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Jurnal Dunia Gizi Narra J JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Emy Huriyati
Department Of Health Nutrition, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health, And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Protein dan vitamin D3 meningkatkan kadar fosfor maksila anak tikus putih Rattus novergicus galur Wistar dengan berat badan lahir rendah Hidayah, Rizki Amalia; Huriyati, Emy; Hanindriyo, Lisdrianto
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 19, No 4 (2023): April
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.57276

Abstract

Protein and vitamin D3 increase the phosphorus levels of maxillary in malnourished mice pupBackground: Protein deficiency during pregnancy leads to malnutrition in the newborn. One of the signs is low birth weight, which impacts bone and teeth growth problems, most probably related to vitamin D and phosphorus deficiency. Adequate protein and vitamin D3 during the nursing period increase the phosphorus level of bone related to fosfor absorption, which increases in the gut.Objective: This research was conducted to determine the effect of protein and vitamin D3 during the nursing period on increasing phosphorus levels of maxillary in prenatal malnutrition mice.Methods: Experimental study with post-test-only control group design. Thirty the Rattus novergicus Wistar strain mice were divided into five groups (n=6). The positive control group (healthy mice suckle in mother who received a standard protein diet and vitamin D3 0.36 IU/g BW/day/oral), negative control group (malnourished mice suckle in mother who received a low protein diet), and three groups of malnutrition mice suckle in mother who receives intervention standard protein diet with vitamin D3 0.36 IU/g BW/day/oral, low protein diet with vitamin D3 0,36 IU/g BW/day/oral, and a standard protein diet without vitamin D3. The parameter measured was phosphorus levels in the maxillary.Results: ANOVA test results showed significant phosphorus level differences of maxillary between groups (p<0.001), and the Post Hoc test showed differences between the control group with interventions 1, 2, and 3 groups.Conclusion: Intervention of a standard protein diet without vitamin D3 or a low protein diet with vitamin D3 0.36 IU/day/oral significantly increases the phosphorus level of maxillary in malnourished mice. However, combining a standard protein diet and vitamin D3 0.36 IU/day/oral is the most optimum for improving maxillary bone phosphorus levels in malnourished mice.
The Effect of Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn) on Insulin Resistance in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Clinical Trial Sarbini, Dwi; Huriyati, Emy; Sadewa, Hamim; Wahyuningsih, Mae Sri Hartati
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1429

Abstract

Insulin resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is indicated with high fasting blood glucose level, fasting insulin and HOMA-IR. The long-time consume of diabetes drugs would bring harm. Rosella can be used as a complementary drug to improve insulin resistance and prevent T2DM complications. This study seeks the effect of consuming Rosella on fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin and HOMAIR in T2DM patients.The study design used double-blinded & placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial with intervention (placebo and Rosella) for 8 weeks. The sample consisted of 52 T2DM outpatients at Health Office Yogyakarta City. Measurement of fasting blood glucose was conducted through GOD-PAP method, fasting insulin was measured by MEIA, HOMA-IR was calculated with HOMA Calculator 2.2.3 Version. Analysis of the influence of Rosella on fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin and HOMA-IR level in one group were tested with the Wilcoxon Signed Test and the effect between groups were tested through Mann Whitney with a significance level of 95%.Rosella consumption can reduce fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin and HOMA-IR levels. There was a significant effect of Rosella administration on decreasing fasting blood glucose level in T2DM patients (p=0.001) but there were no significant effect on decreasing fasting plasma insulin level and HOMA-IR levels (p=0.932 and p=0.368). Rosella can improve insulin resistance by reducing fasting blood glucose levels, fasting insulin levels and HOMA-IR values.
Riwayat pola asuh, pola makan, asupan zat gizi berhubungan dengan stunting pada anak 24–59 bulan di Biboki Utara, Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur Nabuasa, Christin Debora; Juffrie, M; Huriyati, Emy
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 1, NOMOR 3, SEPTEMBER 2013
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2013.1(3).151-163

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition that reflects problem of overall social economic condition in the past and as a manifestation of further consequences of the prevalence of low birth weight and undernutrition in children underfive and absence of supreme catch-up growth in the followingyears. Stunting brings impact to physical growth disorder that results in low capacity in working memory, learning memory, visuospatial ability and cognitive function. Low economic condition, rearing pattern, eating pattern, nutrient intake for a long time cause high prevalence of stunting in children underfives. The result of basic health survey 2007 showed the prevalence of stunting at the Province of Nusa Tenggara Timur was 46.7%, in District of Timor Tengah Utara was 59.6% and at Subdistrict of Biboki Utara in two subsequent years were 64.6% and 60.2%.Objectives: To identify association between history of rearing pattern, eating pattern, nutrient intake and stunting in children of 24-59 months in Subdistrict of Biboki Utara District of Timor Tengah Utara Province of Nusa Tenggara Timur.Methods: The study was observational with case control design. Research instrument was questionnaire that was used to identify history of rearing pattern, eating pattern and nutrient intake through recall 4x24 hours subsequently. The study was carried out in Subdistrict of Biboki Utara with subject of the study were children of 24-59 months old involving a total of 152 subjects consisting of 76 children underfive as cases and 76 as control.Results: History of inadequate rearing pattern was 53.9%, eating pattern 55.9%, energy intake 55.9%, protein intake 52.6%, calcium intake 52.0%, infection disease 51.3%, family economy 61.8%, food tenacity 71.7%. The result of bivariate analysis showed variables of history of rearing pattern, eating pattern, nutrient intake, infection disease, family economy had significant association (p<0.05) with stunting whereas food security had no significant association. The result of multivariate analysis showed variable of history of rearing pattern most dominantly influenced the prevalence of stunting.Conclusions: There was significant association between history of rearing pattern, eating pattern, intake of protein, energy, calcium and stunting.KEYWORDS: rearing pattern, eating pattern, nutrient intake, culture, economy, infection disease, food security, stunting,children underfiveABSTRAKLatar belakang: Stunting merupakan salah satu indikator gizi kronis yang dapat memberikan gambaran gangguan keadaan sosial ekonomi keseluruhan di masa lampau. Stunting diketahui dengan melakukan pengukuran indikator TB/U. Dampak stunting menyebabkan menurunnya pertumbuhan, perkembanganmotorik terlambat, terhambatnya pertumbuhan mental, penurunan intelegensi anak, penurunan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan produktivitas. Anak stunting umur ≥ 2 tahun mempunyai risiko mengalami morbiditas dan obesitas lebih tinggi. Dengan rendahnya keadaan ekonomi, pola asuh, pola makan,asupan zat gizi dalam kurun waktu yang lama menyebabkan tingginya prevalensi stunting pada balita. Hasil riskesdas tahun 2007, prevalensi stunting provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur sebesar 46,7% dan prevalensi di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara sebesar 59,6% dan di Kecamatan Biboki Utara 2 tahun berturut-turut adalah 64,6% dan 60,2%.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat pola asuh, pola makan, asupan zat gizi terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 24-59 bulan di Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara ProvinsiNTT. Metode: Jenis penelitian studi observasional dengan rancangan case-control dengan alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui riwayat pola asuh, pola makan dan asupan zat gizi menggunakan recall 24 jam. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Biboki Utara dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 152 yang terdiri dari 76 anak sebagai kasus dan 76 anak sebagai kontrol.Hasil: Riwayat pola asuh kurang (53,9%), pola makan (55,9%), asupan energi (55,9%), asupan protein (52,6%), asupan kalsium (52,0%), budaya (61,1%), penyakit infeksi (51,3%), ekonomi keluarga (61,8%), ketahanan pangan (71,7%), berdasarkan analisis bivariat yang dilakukan diperoleh variabel riwayatpola asuh, pola makan, asupan zat gizi, budaya, penyakit infeksi, ekonomi keluarga memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p<0,05), ketahanan pangan tidak signifikan terhadap kejadian stunting (p>0,05). Analisis multivariat diperoleh variabel riwayat pola asuh paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pada variabel pola asuh, pola makan, asupan zat gizi, budaya, ekonomi keluarga dan penyakit infeksi terhadap kejadian stunting, tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pada variabel ketahanan pangan terhadap kejadian stunting.KATA KUNCI: pola asuh, pola makan, asupan zat gizi, budaya, ekonomi, penyakit infeksi ketahanan pangan, stunting
Hubungan Berat Lahir Bayi dengan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pada Ibu Hamil di Indonesia: Analisis Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023: Relationship between Infant Birth Weight and Supplementary Feeding among Pregnant Women in Indonesia Aini, Reza Hanifatus; Wahab, Abdul; Huriyati, Emy
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.126-131

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) is an important indicator of newborn health and can be influenced by various factors, including nutritional status and interventions during pregnancy. The government is working to reduce LBW rates through a supplementary feeding program for pregnant women, providing fortified biscuits and local foods. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between LBW and the provision of supplementary feeding to pregnant women in Indonesia using data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Methods: The research design used was a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 38,142 pregnant women who had complete data on birth weight and the type of PMT received. Data were analyzed sequentially using bivariable analysis, Mantel-Haenszel stratification, and multivariable logistic regression. Results: The bivariable analysis showed that mothers who received PMT biscuits were more likely to give birth to babies with low birth weight than those who did not receive PMT (OR=1.15; 95% CI=1.02-1.30; p-value=0.049). However, after controlling for confounding variables such as maternal nutritional status and education, the relationship was no longer significant (AOR=1.12; 95% CI=0.99-1.26). Meanwhile, local food PMT showed a negative relationship with LBW, although it was not significant. Factors that remained significantly associated with LBW in the multivariate model were KEK nutritional status, maternal education level, economic status, and gestational age. Conclusions: Local PMT has greater potential to reduce LBW incidence. Maternal nutritional status, education level, economic status, and gestational age are stronger predictors and have an impact on the risk of LBW in Indonesia.
Analisis Keragaman Pangan, Aktivitas Fisik dan Persentase Lemak Tubuh dalam Kaitannya dengan Status Gizi Santriwati di Pesantren Ndalem Dongkelan Kota Yogyakarta: The Relationship between Food Diversity, Physical Activity, and Body Fat Percentage and the Nutritional Status of Young Adult Females at the Islamic Boarding School in Ndalem Dongkelan, Yogyakarta City Saputri, Aulia Rahmadini; Huriyati, Emy; Nisa, Fatma Zuhrotun
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.299-309

Abstract

Background: Low dietary diversity and physical inactivity among young adult females are contributing factors to the double burden of malnutrition. In Islamic boarding schools, students often face unique lifestyle patterns with limited physical activity and food choices restricted by available menu options. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationships among dietary diversity, physical activity, body fat percentage and nutritional status of young adult females at the Ndalem Dongkelan Islamic Boarding School in Yogyakarta. Methods: This cross-sectional study used total sampling (n=103). Dietary diversity was assessed using the Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) from three non-consecutive 24-hour dietary recalls. Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF), and body fat percentage was assessed using the Omron HBF-375 BIA device. BMI determined nutritional status. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square/Fisher’s Exact), and multivariate binary logistic regression. Results: A total of 85.44% of participants had low dietary diversity, 56.31% were moderately active, and 39.81% had high body fat percentage. Bivariate analysis showed p-values of 0.768 for dietary diversity, 0.001 for physical activity, and 0.001 for body fat percentage. The respective odds ratios were 1.42, 10.9, and 11.7. The 95% confidence intervals ranged from 0.41–4.84, 4.06–29.4, and 4.40–31.0. Multivariate analysis revealed that physical activity and body fat percentage significantly contributed to nutritional status. Conclusions: Physical activity and body fat percentage significantly affect the nutritional status among young adult females in boarding school settings.
Effect of low glycemic index diet on HbA1c in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis in Asia Wahyuni, Fani Cahya; Nisa, Ainun; Wiratama, Bayu Satria; Huriyati, Emy; Susanti, Vina Yanti
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v11i1.2585

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus affects 10.5% of the global population, and its prevalence is expected to increase by 2045. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is commonly associated with abnormal HbA1c levels, lipid metabolism, and body mass index (BMI). A low glycemic index (GI) has been proposed to improve HbA1c, lipid profiles, and BMI, but the findings remain inconsistent, and most studies have been conducted in non-Asian populations. This study evaluated the effect of a low-GI diet on HbA1c levels in Asian adults with T2DM. Systematic searches in the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus databases identified randomized controlled trials (2014-2024) involving adults (≥18 years) with T2DM, excluding pregnant and breastfeeding women. Meta-analysis and subgroup analysis were conducted, and meta-regression was used to assess the moderators.  Study quality was assessed using the ROB-2 and GRADE. Of the 1,485 articles screened, 16 met the inclusion criteria. The low-GI diet significantly reduced HbA1c and LDL levels and increased HDL levels. Subgroup analysis showed variations between the intervention and control groups, with the percentage of female participants and supplementation type as potential moderators. Despite statistical significance, the small effect size, heterogeneity, and low-to-moderate certainty of evidence (GRADE) suggest limited clinical relevance. Further research should consider the sample size, female proportion, and type of intervention in the control group to strengthen the evidence for clinical and policy applications.
Co-Authors A’yun, Rizka Qurrota Abdul Wahab Abeng, Andi Tenri Abidillah Mursyid Adhila Fayasari Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ailsa Nur Rahma Apta Widyadhana Aini, Reza Hanifatus Akhmad Sujai Almira Nadia Alpha Olivia Hidayati Andi Tenri Abeng Annisa Leny Saraswati Arta Farmawati Atika Sulistyan Ave Anugraheni Bayu Satria Wiratama Cati Martiyana Christin Debora Nabuasa Dangga, Victorianus Daniel Robert Daniel Robert, Daniel Darwin Nasution Detty Siti Nurdiati Dewi Marfuah Dian Caturini Sulistyonigrum Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Djauhar Ismail Dwi Sarbini Dyah Ayu Kusuma Wardani Elisabeth Pampang Eni Harmayani Eni Harmayani Erinda Nurrahma Fajar Sri Tanjung Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi Fitri Ardiani Fitri Ardiani Gebang, Antonius Adolf Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Happy Nurlita Octavinanda Hardiana Probosiwi Hari Kusnanto Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad Hidayah, Rizki Amalia Husnah Husnah Inas Nur Hafizhah Janatin Hastuti Juffrie, M Kamsiah . Kantari, Eka Suci Khristina Dias Utami Lastiana Safitri Lastiana Safitri, Lastiana Latifah Mahdiyati Lely Lusmilasari, Lely Lily Arsanti Lestari Lisdrianto Hanindriyo Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati M Juffrie Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Madarina Julia Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Goretti Adiyanti Maria Goretti Adiyanti, Maria Goretti Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba Martalena Br Purba, Martalena Br Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Muhammad Jourdan Prasetyatama Mursyid, Abidillah Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas Mustikaningtyas, Mustikaningtyas Mutiara Tirta Prabandari Lintang Kusuma Nabuasa, Christin Debora Nailufar, Farida Nasution, Darwin Ni Komang Wiardani Ningrum, Ema W. Nisa, Ainun Nisa, Fatma Zuhrotun Nur Fitri Widya Astuti Nurahma, Bira Arumndari Okta Haksaica Sulistyo Pampang, Elisabeth Perdana Samekto Tyasnugroho Suyoto Podojoyo Podojoyo Podojoyo, Podojoyo RAHMANIAH RAHMANIAH Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah, Ramadhaniah Ratih Feraritra Danu Atmaja Refdiana Dewi Ribia Tutstsintaiyn Rina Susilowati Rina Susilowati Rissa Saputri Rizka Qurrota A’yun Ronny Tri Wirasto Rupiasa, Welresna Juliatri Putri Sadewa, Hamim Saputri, Aulia Rahmadini Saputri, Rissa Siti Wahdah Sri Ahadi Nugraheni Sri Ahadi Nugraheni, Sri Ahadi Sri Rahayoe Sujai, Akhmad Sulistyan, Atika Sulistyo, Okta Haksaica Sunarti, Sunarti Supriyati Susanti, Vina Yanti Susetyowati Susilo, Leonardus Reynald Tiara Marthias Toto Sudargo Toto Sudargo Usi Lanita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wahyuni, Fani Cahya Wardani, Dyah Ayu Kusuma Winda Irwanti Winda Irwanti, Winda Wirasto, Ronny Tri Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana Wiryatun Lestariana, Wiryatun Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati Yusmiati, Yusmiati Zahra Anggita Pratiwi