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Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti
Universitas Warmadewa
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Neuroscience Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Profit Analysis of Pig Farmers on a Smallholder Scale in West Kakas, Minahasa Eusebius KM Endoh; Herman Adrian Lexi Tiwow; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti
Agriwar Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the cost, income, and profit of small-scale pig farming in West Kakas Sub District, Minahasa District, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 30 people carried out in three villages including Touliang village, Wasian village, and Simbel village which was carried out during January 2021. Data collection using primary data through direct interviews with respondents with questions that have been prepared, and secondary data obtained from the sub-district office and related agencies. The determination of the sample for the research location was carried out using the purposive sampling method or carried out deliberately based on the criteria for length of business, business character, and the number of livestock and the scale of smallholder businesses run by farmers. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis to describe the pig farming business in the West Kakas Subdistrict, and the amount of R / C of the pig farming business in the West Kakas Subdistrict during one maintenance period. The results of this study show that: 1). The amount of costs incurred by pig farmers in the western Kakas sub-district is IDR.296,523,750 with an average cost per farmer of IDR.9,884,125 during one maintenance period, so the income earned is IDR.385,300,000 with an average revenue per farmer of IDR.12,843,333, during one maintenance period, so that the profit earned by farmers is IDR.88,776,250 with an average profit per farmer of IDR.2,959,208 per maintenance period. R / C on pig farms in the sub-district of West Kakas, Minahasa District is 1.29, meaning that if the costs incurred by the farmer are IDR. 1.00, the revenue is IDR.1.29 and the profit income is IDR. 0.29. So, the pig farming business in West Kakas District, Minahasa District is profitable.
Crystal Guava-Based Agribusiness Development Strategy in Pelaga Village, Petang District Komang Nita Wedaningsih; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti
Agriwar Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Crystal guava is an attractive crop for cultivation in Indonesia. The limited expansion of the consumer market for fresh guava fruit is influenced by the quality of the fruit and the low shelf life of the fruit. Improvement of guava fruit quality is carried out to produce fruits that have a uniform shape, good size, and attractive fruit skin color. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of good and correct cultivation in increasing the productivity of crystal guava in Pelaga Village. The research method used is a case study with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the application of good and proper cultivation has a positive effect on increasing the productivity of crystal guava. In addition, the five highest factors in internal and external factors that affect crystal guava productivity were identified. IFE and EFE analysis on the IE Matrix showed that Pelaga Village has a strong position and opportunity, so seven strategies were developed to effectively increase the productivity and marketing of crystal guava. In conclusion, the application of good and correct cultivation is very important in increasing the productivity of crystal guava, and the strategies developed can be a guide for business development in the sector.
Fermentation of Broiler Chicken Manure to Overcome Flies in Selulung Village, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Radu, Valentin; Sulistyawan, Dedhy; Amblayasa, Anak Agung Bagus; Kartana, I Wayan; Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.700

Abstract

This applied research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the fermentation of broiler chicken manure as a method of fly control in Selulung Village, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali. The broiler chicken manure fermentation method involves mixing chicken manure with other ingredients, including microorganisms from EM4 and cow manure that has been left for one month, and water to dissolve molasis. The mixture is then fermented for three months. The results of the service show that the fermentation of broiler chicken manure as citrus plant fertilizer can reduce the number of flies around the garden and the surrounding environment. In addition, the fermentation of broiler chicken manure can also reduce unpleasant odors and improve environmental quality. The result demonstrates that fermenting a mixture of 1 part chicken manure and husk, 1 part cow manure, 0.01 part EM4, and 0.01 part molasses, dissolved in 0.05 parts water, can be an effective and environmentally friendly method for controlling flies in Selulung Village. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 3: Good Health and Well-beingSDG 6: Clean Water and SanitationSDG 11: Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13: Climate ActionSDG 15: Life on Land
Physical, Chemical, and Microbiological Quality of Fresh Cow's Milk in Different Packaging Types During Storage Rukmini, Ni Ketut Sri; Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Janurianti, Ni Made Defy
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.770

Abstract

Milk is a livestock product with high nutritional content, recognized as a source of complete and balanced nutrition for humans, as it contains essential carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals, and vitamins. Improper milk handling can also cause a short shelf life and low selling prices, which ultimately will also reduce the income of farmers as milk producers. Good packaging can protect the product from microbial contamination and prevent the oxidation process caused by light and oxygen. The type of packaging certainly affects the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of fresh cow's milk during storage. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical, chemical, and microbial quality of fresh cow's milk in different packaging during storage. This study used a completely randomized design factorial pattern consisting of 2 (two) factors: the type of packaging and storage time. The observed variables were colour, pH, water content, protein content, and total microbial count. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA (analysis of variance); if significant results were found (P < 0.05), they were further analyzed using Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that the type of aluminum pouch packaging was able to inhibit microbial growth due to its airtight and light-resistant properties, which allowed it to maintain temperature quality during storage. Milk packaged in aluminium packaging of size 7.6 x 104 cfu/ml, which is smaller than milk in glass and plastic bottles. Furthermore, milk packaged in aluminium has the highest protein content during storage, namely 3.302%. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 3:Good Health and Well BeingSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Implementation of PM-UPUD Cage Management for Fattening Bali Cattle in Balangan Village, Kuwum, Mengwi, Badung Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Surasmi, Ida Ayu; Yanti, Gek Dian Dharma; Wadu, Yesaya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.802

Abstract

Cattle fattening has been done for generations, but partners want to increase its quality and quantity. Partners lack knowledge in the field of housing and feed that can be preserved, so they experience obstacles in fattening cattle. The group requested training and assistance regarding the requirements for housing for fattened bulls. Fattening bulls is a side business carried out by farmers in Kuwum village that must be preserved and maintained in each region to maintain local wisdom and the population of Bali cattle. The solution to the problems faced by partners involves applying previous research results from the proposers, which are already published, by providing appropriate technology for maintaining Bali cattle and preserving local wisdom through cattle farming. The method used is active community participation and exploration. This community service activity supports IKU 2, namely students gain experience outside the campus, and IKU 3, namely lecturers engage in activities outside the campus. The activity lasted for 10 months, involving 2 students by recognizing several courses. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):·  SDG 1 – No Poverty·  SDG 2 – Zero Hunger·  SDG 8 – Decent Work and Economic Growth·  SDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and Production
Profit Sharing Pattern in Balinese Cattle Fattening Arguments Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Surasmi, Ida Ayu; Wodu, Ye Saya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.812

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of profit sharing in Balinese cattle and the factors that affect it. This study uses survey methods and interviews with Balinese cattle breeders and herders in Bali. The results of the study show that the commonly used profit-sharing patterns are the 50:50, 60:40, and 70:30 patterns for female cattle, which are rumoured through the Simantri pattern. Factors that affect the profit-sharing pattern are production costs, risks faced by each party, contributions made by each party, and the selling price of cattle. The study also demonstrates that a fair and transparent profit-sharing arrangement can enhance trust and cooperation between farmers and herders. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for farmers, herders, and policymakers in developing a more effective and efficient Balinese cattle farming business. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 1: No Poverty SDG 2: Zero Hunger SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
The Importance of Quality of Work-Life on Teacher Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Consequences of Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Commitment Darwin, Darwin; Sofiyan, Sofiyan; Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Lina, Ni Putu Maha; Sudirman, Acai
Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Vol 12, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

The Importance of Quality of Work Life on Teacher Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Consequences of Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Commitment. Objective: The study's major goal was to look at the quality of work life, leader member exchange, and organizational commitment to organizational citizenship behavior of private high school instructors in Pematangsiantar City. Methods: This study employs a quantitative research strategy. Multiple regression testing, hypothesis testing using simultaneous and partial approaches, and correlation testing with the coefficient of determination are all used in data analysis. Findings: The results of this research explain that quality of work life, leader member exchange, and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Conclusion: The findings of this study confirm the quality of work life and leader member exchange for schools and for teachers is for schools to attract and maintain the work spirit of teachers. Furthermore, there is a strong organizational commitment within the individual, causing teacher OCB to run optimally.Keywords: quality of work life,leader-member exchange,organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v12.i3.202201
Bali Cow Dung Management in Ayunan Village, Abiansemal Sub-District of Badung Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Laksmi, A.A.Rai Sita; Eryani, Gusti Agung Putu
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i3.124

Abstract

Ayunan Village, located in the Abiansemal district of Badung, Bali. This village is about 20 km to the north from Denpasar city, towards the village of Sangeh tourist attraction and ayun park. Balinese cattle are germ plasm that must be preserved, because Bali is one of the sources of Balinese cattle breeding and the only area believed to have pure genetic B ali cattle. The increase in income will encourage farmers to raise more cattle, Balinese cattle rearing pattern is still traditional and only as a sideline in between farming time. The process of managing the maintenance of cows in partners has been good although it is still very simple. Direct observations in the Karang Ayu livestock group in Ayunan village, Abiansemal District, illustrated that Bali cattle rearing activities are very constrained by capital, feed, cow rearing management, manure channels and how to increase farmers' income from cow dung processing businesses. The main problems that will be the focus of solving the problem are the low productivity in processing manure into organic fertilizer and the low business efficiency and business sustainability of organic fertilizer products from manure. The methods used are: Presentation and plot as well as direct practice of making manure from cow dung using EM4 candy and fermented for 4 weeks. The results of this activity are expected to increase production and productivity and produce organic fertilizer from cow dung that can be sold so as to increase the income of Balinese cattle farmers in Ayunan Village.
Solid Organic Fertilizer Packaging in Karang Ayu Cattle Group in Ayunan Village, Abiansemal Sub-District, Badung Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Laksmi, A.A.Rai Sita; Eryani , I Gusti Agung Putu
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i2.291

Abstract

Packaging has become increasingly essential. Packaging no longer serves only as a container for wrapping food or beverage products to protect them from dirt, dust, air, impact, and sunlight, but also as a promotional tool that attracts purchasers' attention. Increased income from the marketing of organic fertilizer products produced from cow manure will encourage breeders to increase their cattle population. Consumers will choose products with appealing packaging over those with plain or simple packaging that is unattractive. Cows produce manure that can be processed into organic fertilizer in addition to flesh. In the village of Ayunan, a substantial amount of processed organic fertilizers manufactured from cow manure are produced. The marketing management process for partner-produced organic fertilizer products is extremely constrained, particularly in terms of product packaging, which is crucial to product marketing. The primary issue that will be addressed is how to create attractive packaging that will encourage consumers to purchase products. Presentations, demonstration plots, and direct practice of packaging organic fertilizer products produced by partners are employed. This activity is anticipated to increase breeders' knowledge and their ability to market their products, increasing breeders' income and prosperity.
The Importance of Packaging in Marketing Traditionally Processed Products in the Women Farming Group “KWT Sumber Rejeki”, Banjar Cengkilung Peguyangan Kangin Denpasar Bali Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Semaryani, A. A. Made; Astari, Ni Made Yudi; Parwata, I Kade Wira; Yanti, Gek Dian Dharma
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.327

Abstract

Packaging has become very important. Packaging no longer functions as a container for wrapping food or beverage products to protect them from dirt, dust, air, impact, and sunlight. It is also a promotional tool to attract buyers' interest. In general, processed livestock products are used for traditional ceremonies. As a tourism area, many domestic and foreign tourists also like Bali's processed livestock products, so the quality of these processed products needs to be improved along with developments in science and technology. Increasing income from the marketing process of processed livestock products will encourage groups of women farmers, who are a source of good fortune, to produce processed traditional food products in greater quantities. Consumers will choose products with attractive packaging compared to plain, simple, and unattractive packaging. The Sumber Rejeki Women's Farmers Group produces traditional food preparations, including Benyah Lab-Lab, Pork Sausage, Chicken Sausage, and Tum. The marketing management process for traditional processed food products produced by partners is very constrained, especially in product packaging, where packaging is crucial in product marketing. The main problem that will be the focus of problem-solving is how to make good packaging that can attract consumers to buy the product.The methods used are presentations and demonstration plots, as well as direct practice in making traditional processed products and packaging processed products produced by partners. It is hoped that the results of this activity will increase the knowledge of the group of women farmers as sources of good fortune and be able to market their products so that the group's income increases. Increasing group income will achieve group prosperity.
Co-Authors A. A. Made Semaryani A. A. S. P. R. Andriani A.A. Rai Sita Laksmi A.A.Rai Sita Laksmi A.A.Rai Sita Laksmi A.A.Rai Sita Laksmi Acai Sudirman Agung Pamuji Agustinus Ngongo Bili Amblayasa, Anak Agung Bagus Anastasia Pola Antonius Andi Arthana, I Nyoman Nuri Astari, Ni Made Yudi Betty Bagau Bustamante, Jan Henrick Gonzales Ciandani, Ni Luh Vigrah Purnama Darwin Darwin Darwin Lie Devani, Made Pradnyagitha Harum Dominggus Dewa Dato Eryani , I Gusti Agung Putu Eryani, Gusti Agung Putu Eusebius KM Endoh Gek Dian Dharma Yanti Guerina, Roy Salvamante Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya Herman Adrian Lexi Tiwow I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita, I Dewa I G. A. D. S. Rejeki I Gede Pasek Mangku I Gede Sutapa I Gusti Agung Putu Eryani I Gusti Agung Putu Eryani I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki, I Gusti Ayu Dewi Seri I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Gusti Lanang Oka I Gusti. Ayu Dewi Seri Rejeki I Kade Wira Parwata I Made Antara I Made Deddy Dharmika I Nyoman Kaca I Nyoman Kaca I Nyoman Suparta I Wayan Eka Ariawan I Wayan Wesna Astara Ignatius Gari Jati Janurianti, Ni Made Defy Jein Rinny Leke Kartana, I Wayan Komang Nita Wedaningsih Laksmi, Anak Agung Rai Sita Lina, Ni Putu Maha Luh Suariani Luh Suariani Made Adi Wiratama Made Yudiastari Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang Marselina Ngongo Marselina Ngongo Thomas Ngongo Dairo Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari Ni Ketut Etty Suwitari, Ni Ketut Etty Ni Ketut Etty Suwitary Ni Ketut Madewi Ni Ketut Madewi Ni Ketut Mardewi Ni Ketut Mardewi Ni Ketut Mardewi Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini, Ni Ketut Sri Ni Luh Adelia Dharma Prakerti Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Ni Made Yudi Astari Ni Made Yudiastari Ni Nyoman Putri Purnama Santhi Ni Putu Maha Lina Ni Wayan Eka Manik Astini Parwata, I Kade Wira Prakerti, Ni Luh Adelia Darma Radu, Valentin Recto, Imee Bello Semaryani, A. A. Made Semaryani, Anak Agung Made Sharil Fadli Mohamad Zamri Siti Azizah Sofiyan Sofiyan Sofiyan Sofiyan Sofiyan Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana Sulistyawan, Dedhy Sumayo, Romeo M. Surasmi, Ida Ayu Tirao, Gladys Hope Aracan Tomas, Ricky San Lorenzo Sto. Wadu , Yesaya Wadu, Yesaya Wodu, Ye Saya Yan Tonga Yan Tonga Yan Tonga, Yan Yanti, Gek Dian Dharma Yofardo Kundul Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang