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All Journal NUTRIRE DIAITA Jurnal Industri Hasil Perkebunan Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Unnes Journal of Public Health Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ners Jurnal Dunia Gizi Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Journal of Nutrition Science Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan dan Gizi (JAKAGI) Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Nursing and Health Science Journal Community Service of Health Science Science Publication: Journal of Public Health and Nutrition
Saskiyanto Manggabarani
Departemen Gizi, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pertamedika, Jakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

 1 
THE EFFECTIVITY OF NUTRITION EDUCATION BOOKLET ON KNOWLEDGE, FAST-FOOD CONSUMPTION, CALORIE INTAKE, AND BODY MASS INDEX IN ADOLESCENTS Said, Irfan; Hadi, Anto J.; Manggabarani, Saskiyanto; Tampubolon, Ida Lestari; Maryanti, Endang; Ferusgel, Agnes
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of adolescent obesity is increasing worldwide with proportions varying from country to country or between geo­graphical regions within a country. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutri­tion education with booklet media on know­ledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents.Subjects and Method: This was a quasy experiment with no control group. The study was conducted in Junior high school in Medan, North Sumatera. A sample of 31 adoles­cents was selec­ted by purpo­sive sampling. The depen­­dent vari­ables were know­l­edge, fast-food consumption, ca­lorie intake, and BMI. The independent vari­ables were booklet media. Means of knowledge, fast food consumption, calorie intake, and BMI before and after intervention was examined by t-test.Results: Mean of knowledge after intervention (Mean= 12.90; SD= 2.71) was higher than before (Mean= 8.77; SD= 1.54) and it was statisticaly significant (p<0.001). Mean of fast food con­sump­tion after intervention (Mean= 9.48; SD= 1.38) was lower than before (Mean= 10.03; SD= 1.16) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.007). Mean of calorie intake after intervention (Mean= 2735.12; SD= 1999.9) was lower than before (Mean= 2821.09; SD= 216.13) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.003). BMI after intervention (Mean= 26.58; SD= 2.49) was equal with before intervention (Mean= 26.81; SD= 2.49).Conclusion: Nutrition education with booklet improves knowledge, reduces fast food con­sump­tion, and reduce calorie intake.Keywords: nutrition education, booklets, know­ledge, fast food, calorie, body mass indexCorrespondence: Irfan Said. Study Program in Nutrition, Health Ins­­titute Helvetia. Jl. Kapten Sumarsono 107 Me­dan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. Email: Irfan­said1357@gmail.com. Mobile: 085256­780839.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 11-17https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.02
THE EFFECTIVITY OF PEER EDUCATION MODULE ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND FAST FOOD CONSUMPTION IN ADOLESCENTS Manggabarani, Saskiyanto; Said, Irfan; Hadi, Anto J.; Saragih, Rapida; Cristandy, Muhammad; Januariana, Neni Ekowati
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.54 KB)

Abstract

Background: Increasing obesity sufferers every year, in a few decades becomes an impor­tant problem. Increased obesity can lead to an increa­s­­ed risk of degenerative diseases which can cause death. Several attempts have been made to prevent and treat obesity. The pur­­­pose of this study is to determine the effective­­ness of peer edu­­ca­tion on knowledge, attitudes, and con­sump­­tion of fast food in adolescents.Subjects and Method: This study is a ran­do­m­ized controlled trial conducted at a Junior High School (SMP Ne­geri 6 Medan), North Su­matera. Samples taken were 60 stu­dents chosen random­ly. The sample was divided into 2 groups: a peer game edu­cation leaf­let group and a peer edu­cation modu­le group. The depen­dent va­r­i­­­able is know­ledge, attitudes, and habits of fast fo­od con­sumption. The indepen­dent vari­able is the pro­vision of leaflets and peer edu­ca­tion mo­du­­les. The data were obtained through in­­­ter­­­­­view, Food Frequency Question­naire (FFQ), and Food Re­call 24 hours. Data were analy­z­ed using t-test.Results: The results showed that the value of nut­ritional knowledge and obesity in the control group (Mean= 12.07; SD= 1.44) was lower com­pared to the intervention group (Mean= 13.50; SD= 1.99), but not statistically significant (p= 0.523). Attitudes toward nutrition and obesity in the control group (Mean= 11.50; SD= 1.22) were low­er than those in the intervention group (Mean = 13.00; SD= 1.78) and were statistically proven sig­nifi­cant (p= 0.008). The score of fast food con­­sumption habits in the control group (Mean= 8.17; SD= 1.23) is lower than that of the inter­vention group (Mean= 9.50; SD= 1.17) and is statis­tically proven significant (p <0.001).Conclusion: The nutrition peer education mo­dule has been shown to be effective in increas­­ing attitudes about nutrition and obesity and redu­cing fast food consumption habits and this has been statistically significant. The nutri­tion peer education module increases know­ledge scores, but is not statistically significant.Keywords: obesity, consumption of fast food, peer educationCorrespondence: Saskiyanto Manggabarani, Helvetia Health Ins­ti­tute, Jl. Kapten Sumarsono No. 107 Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. Email: zhakymang­gabarani@gmail.com.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 5(1): 35-42https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.01.05
Co-Authors Abriyani, Afifah Hasna Ahmad Safii Hasibuan Amalia, Zuliana Anggraini, Revita Dwi Anto Anto Anto Anto, Anto Anto J. Hadi Anto J. Hadi Anto J. Hadi Arya Kemal Pradana Asriani I Laboko Cristandy, Muhammad Dian Zuiatna Diana Rhismawati Djupri Dini Lestrina Djupri, Diana Rhismawati Endang Maryanti Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R Erni Yetti R. Febriyanti, Lilian Ferusgel, Agnes Fitriawaty Fitriawaty Ginta Siahaan Gita Restiana Hadi, Anto J. Hadi, Anto J. Hanik Rohmah Irawati Hapiz Arlanda Sani Harahap, Dewani Harahap, Nova Lila Hasanah Pratiwi Harahap Hasibuan, Ahmad Safii Hatta, Herman Herlina Gea Hutabarat, Setyowati Erineta Ida Andriani Indra Maulana Irfan Said Irfan Said Ishak, Syamsopyan J. Hadi, Anto Januariana, Neni Ekowati Kusuma, Andini Permata Lastari, Asdi Lucy Widasari Maryanti, Endang Melani, Dyah Opsa Condro Wati Muhammad Riswal Nababan, Agnes Sry Vera Nathi, Shiti Rahajeng Nurhafsah Tiro Nurjannah, Henny Pasaribu, Sudana Fatahillah Permayasa, Nayodi Pradana, Arya Kemal Putri Diah Pemiliana Rahmi Hanuddin Rangkuti, Juni Andriani Rani Rahmasari Tanuwijaya Rapida Saragih Restiana, Gita Rezeki, Sri Hartati Indah Said, Irfan Said, Irfan Said, Irfan Salim, Sahila Tania Selfi Bunga Selvia Febriani Setiawati, Diah Rahayu Siregar, Dian Mayasari Sujoko, Edy Sumardi Sudarman Sumardi Sudarman, Sumardi Syamsopyan Ishak Syamsopyan Ishak Tampubolon, Ida Lestari Tiro, Nurhafsah Tombeg, Zadrak Umar, Masriani Wahyu Permata Sri Tunggal Djati Wanda Lestari Wanda Lestari, Wanda Yetti R, Erni Yuka Oktafirnanda Zadrak Tombeg Zadrak Tombeg