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The Use of Guided Imagery Therapy for Insomnia Prevention in the Elderly: Literature Review Fitriani, Neneng Kurnia; Susanto, Tantut; Kurdi, Fahruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i3.107

Abstract

Background: Insomnia is a common disorder among the elderly population. Appropiate of insomnia management will reduce the health risks during treatment. Guided imagery therapy is important to reduce anxiety, muscle contraction, facilitate good sleep, improve sleep quality and prevent insomnia in the elderly. Aim: The purpose of this study was to describe the use of guided imagery therapy for prevention of insomnia in the elderly. Method: Narrative literature review was performed to select article that relate with guided imagery therapy for prevention of insomnia in the elderly using search engines including PubMed, Scopus, Springerlink, Scienderect, and Google Scholar. The analyzed of articles was carried out using four stages based on the PRISMA Flowchart diagram. Results: The results were indicated six of articles that analyzed in this study. Guided imagery therapy is a relaxation technique performed by imagining a peaceful and pleasant scene, event or object to help stimulate the body's natural relaxation response. All of the articles reviewed show that guided imagery can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy in the management of sleep disorders in the elderly because it has been shown to be effective in improving sleep quality and preventing insomnia in the elderly. Conclusion: The applied guided imagery therapy has a significant effect on reducing insomnia in the elderly. Therefore, guided imagery therapy could be used as an intervention to prevent insomnia in the elderly.
Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Among Farmers in Indonesia: A Literature Review Hardianto, Widodo; Rasni, Hanny; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Fitria, Yeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.144

Abstract

Background: The level of self-efficacy plays a role in influencing the quality of life of hypertension patients. Self-efficacy helps individuals cope with and maintain hypertension health conditions that can affect their quality of life. 55.18% of the total population in Indonesia work in the agricultural sector. Purpose: The aim of this literature review study is to explore the correlation and publications providing information on self-efficacy related to the quality of life of elderly farmers. Methods: This literature review study uses a narrative review approach and analyzes six articles from sources such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed. Results: The findings suggest a significant association between self-efficacy levels and the quality of life of elderly hypertension patients in Indonesia. Hypertensive elderly farmers with high self-efficacy tend to have a better quality of life. A significant relationship was also found between self-efficacy, subjective well-being in tobacco farmers, and adherence to a healthy lifestyle among hypertension patients. Conclusion: The study concludes that factors such as gender, age, education, and life experience influence self-efficacy. Quality of life is influenced by age, education, gender, marital status, duration of hypertension, and occupation. High levels of self-efficacy are positively correlated with the ability of the elderly to face hypertension challenges and improve their quality of life. Nurses should provide education and motivation to hypertension patients to enhance their self-efficacy.
Physical Activity Levels of Junior High School Adolescents During The COVID-19 Pandemic Ferdianti, Nuraini Melika; Rasni, Hanny; Kurdi, Fahruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.150

Abstract

The phenomenon of the COVID-19 pandemic has just ended, but one can still remember that the COVID-19 pandemic was a period that had an impact on people's lives. Teenagers are also affected by this pandemic. The social restrictions previously set by the government forced the physical activity of youth to decrease, especially learning activities at school which were stopped and replaced with online learning. This causes a decrease in physical activity in adolescents. The researcher used a descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach and used cluster random sampling as a sample. The sample used in this research was 675 students. The research used the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A) questionnaire. The results of data collection were processed using one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results of this study found that the number of female respondents in this study was more than the number of male respondents with a total of 386 female respondents (57.2%). The highest number of respondents was at the age of 15 years with a total of 216 students (32.0%), and the highest student class category was in class IX with a total of 323 students (47.9%). The extracurricular most frequently participated in by respondents in this study was futsal with a total of 102 students (15.1%). The results showed that most of the students' physical activity level was at a low level, with a total of 419 students (62.1%). The conclusion of this research is that the majority of teenagers' physical activity levels are still low.
Application of Laughter Therapy for the Quality of Life of the Elderly: Literature Review Freanti, Putri; Susanto, Tantut; Kurdi, Fahruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2: August 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i2.155

Abstract

Introduction: The quality of life of the elderly is influenced by two important aspects, namely education and health where around 24% of 100 elderly experience health problems, where aging in the elderly causes a decrease in the body's reserve capacity and an increased risk of disease. One of the therapies that can be used to improve the quality of life of the elderly is namely laughter therapy which is useful in relieving disease symptoms, such as fatigue so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly. Objective: This study aims to identify the laughter therapy application that provides information about concepts and relevant data related to the topic of using laughter therapy in fulfilling the quality of life of the elderly. Method: The design of this study is using a literature review of articles using the search engine database of PubMed, SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and Wiley Online Library using PRISMA flowchart. Results: The results are showed from this study are that five articles met both the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. After being given by laughter therapy intervention, have a positive impact on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety which can affect survival in old age related with elderly’s quality of life. Conclusion: This study could conclude that using laughter therapy could increase quality of life of the elderly during aging process included to every aspect such as psychological, physical, social and environmental adaptation.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Reduce Chronic Pain in Elderly with Hypertension: A Case Study Miftahurroziqin, Moch. Azzam; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.163

Abstract

Increased blood pressure causes vascular damage to the blood vessels in the neck when carrying blood to the brain, resulting in pressure on the muscle nerve fibres, which causes head pain. One of the independent nursing interventions that can be used is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). This case study is to determine the application of PMR to reduce pain scale in elderly with hypertension at UPT PSTW Jember. This Final Scientific Work uses a descriptive design with the Case report method, which describes the application of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice, namely PMR, for headaches in the elderly with hypertension. Therapy is given to a patient in two meetings a day for seven days for 15 minutes. Measurement of pain scale using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results after being given PMR showed a decrease in pain levels by reviewing complaints of decreased pain, the average pain scale from 4.4 NRS to 3.4 NRS, the average systolic blood pressure from 155.7 mmHg to 142.8 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure from 94.2 mmHg to 90 mmHg. PMR therapy can reduce chronic pain by increasing the elasticity of blood vessels, reducing muscle tension and reducing headaches.
The Loneliness and Emotional Levels of the Elderly: Correlation Study in Karang Werda Peer Group Yunnita, Sisma Yessi; Rasni, Hanny; Kurdi, Fahruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i1.201

Abstract

Introduction: The elderly are a vulnerable group who experience the aging process, physical and psychological health problems. Prolonged loneliness results in decreased immunity, sleep disturbances, emotional mental disorders, depression, and even suicide. Purpose: This study was to analyze the correlation between loneliness and the emotional level of the elderly in Karang Werda, Balung District, Jember Regency. Methods: This study used quantitative research methods with a correlational descriptive approach and a cross sectional design. The sample is 108 elderly with the Stratified Random Sampling technique. Loneliness data collection using the UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 and emotional levels using the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ). Results: It was found that (79%) of the elderly experienced mild loneliness and (79%) had a good emotional level. The correlation between loneliness and emotional level result obtained (p= 0,003, r= -0.202). Conclusion: There is a correlation between loneliness and the emotional level of the elderly in Karang Werda, Balung District, Jember Regency. It is hoped that the elderly can relate well to the surrounding environment and actively participate in group activities. Nurses must carry out routine psychological care for the elderly and provide appropriate interventions.
Health System Guidance as Nursing Intervention for Ineffective Health Management in Aggregate Adults with Hypertension Sholikhah, Rahma Mar'atus; Ati, Niken Asih Laras; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Ardhani, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i2.334

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a type of non-communicable disease that can significantly cause morbidity and mortality of sufferers. Adult age is a risk factor that has a great influence on hypertension. Interventions that can be given to the community are Health System Guidance to identify hypertension problems in the community and develop the ability to overcome existing health problems, namely hypertension problems. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions for health system guidance. Method: Descriptive and analytical research design with a sample of 50 productive age who have hypertension in the RW 08 area of Patrang Village and 5 health cadre. This research carried out implementation in the form of primary prevention (health education), secondary prevention (hypertension screening and cadre empowerment) and tertiary prevention (education and demonstration of giving star fruit juice). Data collection used respondent characteristic instruments, hypertension knowledge questionnaire, hypertension diet questionnaire, standart operating procedure for blood pressure measurement, standart operating procedure for making star fruit juice. Data analysis used paired sample t-test, wilcoxon test, and mann whitney test. Results: There was a significant difference between knowledge before health education and after health education (p = 0.000). In cadre empowerment, there was an increase in the percentage of cadre ability and the mean of cadre knowledge. In tertiary prevention, there was a significant difference between blood pressure after giving star fruit juice therapy between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Health system guidance is effective in improving health management of hypertension.
Correlation Between Spirituality and The Level of Psychological Well-Being in the Elderly at Banyuwangi Nursing Home Aprilia, Niken; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Rasni, Hanny
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i2.342

Abstract

Background: Elderly in nursing homes face various problems such as a decline in body condition and health due to the aging process which has an impact on psychological well- being. Problems in psychological well-being can be addressed through spirituality, which functions as a coping mechanism. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between spirituality and the level of psychological well-being in elderly at nursing home in Banyuwangi. Methods: This study is a quantitative study, correlational study design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 42 respondents selected using a total sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) questionnaire and the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) questionnaire. Results: Descriptive analysis showed that the majority of elderly at nursing home in Banyuwangi had a high level of spirituality (50.0%) and a high level of psychological well-being (38.1%). Based on the Kendall's Tau b correlation test, the p-value was 0.001, indicating there is relationship between spirituality and the level of psychological well-being in the elderly at nursing home in Banyuwangi. The results of the r-value was +0.487, show there is a positive correlation which means the higher the level of spirituality in the elderly, the higher the level of psychological well-being. Conclussion: spirituality has an important role in improving the psychological well-being of the elderly, so efforts can be made to improve the psychological well-being in the elderly by increasing spirituality in the elderly.
Resilience Evaluation: Validation Of The Subjective Resilience Questionnaire For Adults (SSRQA): Indonesian Version Kholis, Anja Hesnia; Hidayah, Nurul; Priyanti, Ratna Puji; Elina, Agusta Dian; Kurdi, Fahruddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.24864

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Objective: The aim of this study is to translate, adapt, and validate the SSRQA into Indonesian. Methods: Construct validity was assessed by 5 experts in the fields of disaster nursing, mental health, and community nursing. Results: The S-CVI result was 0.9575. Construct validity was tested using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) with N = 200. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha. The eigenvalue and explanation percentage results showed 18.5%, indicating that the eigenvalue of factors in the SSRQA was sufficient. Cronbach's alpha was obtained as 0.923. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of SSRQA has been validated and can be used to assess resilience based on the perceptions of the Indonesian community
The Association Between Self-Reflection and Self-Control among Elderly in Nursing Homes Ati, Niken Asih laras; Susanto, Tantut; Rasni, Hanny; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Hardika, Beva Pramasty; Salsabila, Kirana Putri
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/jikes.v7i2.724

Abstract

Abstrak Perilaku kesehatan lansia berkaitan dengan kemampuan individu merefleksikan serta mengontrol perilaku mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan refleksi diri dengan pengendalian diri pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 113 lansia yang diseleksi dengan menggunakan Teknik Simple Random Sampling. Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS) dan The Self-Rection and Insight Scale (SRIS) digunakan untuk mengukur pengendalian diri dan refleksi diri pada lansia. Uji Somers’d dan Spearman-Rank digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara variabel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar lansia memiliki refleksi diri dan pengendalian diri dalam tingkat sedang yaitu 59.3% dan 66.4%. Jenis kelamin berhubungan signifikan dengan self-reflection (p-value 0.033, r=-0.201), dan riwayat penyakit pada lansia berhubungan signifikan dengan pengendalian diri (p-value 0.015, r=-0.211). Uji Spearman-Rank menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara refleksi diri dengan pengendalian diri pada lansia (p-value 0.000, r=0.687). Semakin tinggi refleksi diri pada lansia semakin tinggi pula pengendalian diri mereka. Refleksi diri dan pengendalian diri berkaitan dengan perilaku lansia termasuk bagaimana lansia menyadari perilaku mereka, belajar dari pengalaman, serta mengatur perilaku agar sesuai dengan tujuan kesehatan yang ingin dicapai. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya peningkatan refleksi diri dan pengendalian diri pada lansia khususnya di lansia di PSTW.  Kata kunci: refleksi diri, pengendalian diri, lansia, Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha   Abstract Health behavior among elderly is related to an individual's ability to reflect on and control their behavior. This research aimed to identify the correlation between elderly self-reflection and self-control in nursing homes. This cross-sectional study involved 113 elderly selected using Simple Random Sampling. The Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS) and The Self-Rection and Insight Scale (SRIS) were used to measure self-control and self-reflection. Somers'd and Spearman-Rank were used to analyze the association between variables. This study showed that most older people had moderate levels of self-reflection and self-control, 59.3% and 66.4%, respectively. Gender was significantly correlated to self-reflection (p-value 0.033, r=-0.201), and a self-reported past medical history was significantly related to self-control with a weak relationship strength (p-value 0.015, r=-0.211). The Spearman-Rank Analysis indicated a strong and significant correlation between self-reflection and self-control (p-value 0.000, r=0.687). The higher the self-reflection in the elderly, the higher their self-control. Self-reflection and self-control are related to elderly behavior, including how elderly know their behavior, learn from experience, and regulate behavior to suit the health goals they want to achieve. Therefore, there is a need to increase self-reflection and self-control in the elderly, especially in the elderly at nursing homes. Keywords: self-relection, self-control, elderly, nursing homes
Co-Authors Achmad Ali Basri Achmad Kusyairi Afkarina, Dina Agus Subianto Agustina, Dina Nurul Agustina, Liana Putri Algiyansyah, Rhohis Amalda, Adela Hery Prasilia Amalia, Syifa Amini, Diah Ayuningrum Andiana Andiana Andrena, Daniela Anggun Prasetiya Annisa, Fara Fida Aprilia, Niken Ardhani, Ni Ketut Arif, Muhammad Irfan Arifillah, Isholil Khairi Arizana, Windhy Dwi Surya Arofah, Aziziyah Annur Asaluna, Magnis Asma Yudhi Efendi Ayu Putriyas Ningsih Azin Linggar Ayu Pramela Azizah, Millatul Bachtiar, Bafidz Arifahmi Bahtiar, Syahroni Balqis, Ummi Malikal Bela Aprilia Nuraini Bunga, Adelia Damayanti, Trisya Aulia Daniel Happy Putra Dimas Anggi Septiyansah Diwali Sukma Alyani Dwi Ayu Sari Dwi Cahyono, Bagus Echi Agnes Claudia Efadatus Zakiyah Efendi, Melani Adelia Eka Afdi Septiyono Eka Purwantiningsih Eka Verawati, Eka Eka Windra Dewi Elina, Agusta Dian Ersanti, Septin Wahyu Evy Aristawati Faiq Rojannah Faizatul Ulya Fauziah, Wahyuni Febynadia, Shavira Ferdiana, Intan Nahdia Ferdianti, Nuraini Melika Firmansyah, Achmad Dedi Fitriani, Neneng Kurnia Fitrio Deviantony Frandita Eldiansyah Freanti, Putri Galih Satya Pamukti Gevin Yensya Grysha Viofananda Agung Kharisma Ade Hafan Sutawardana, Jon Hana, Gabriella Handayani, Wiwin Handika, Erdin Handika Sumarya Hanny Rasni Hardianto, Widodo Hardika, Beva Pramasty Hasan, Hafifah Heryanti, Wiwik Dwi Hidayat, Ahmad Taufiq Hikmah, Siti Dewi Iis Safira Ariviana Imaniar Rosyida Indah Ratnawati Indriana Noor Istiqomah Iswahyuni, Deni Ema Khoiri, Ahmad Nur Khoirotinnisa, Syalaisha Khoirun Nasikhin Kholis, Anja Hesnia Komariah, Kholifatul Kristanti, Kezia Ria Kusumadani, Fahra Lailatul Qodriyah, Lailatul Laraswati Ayuning Luky Latifa Aini Latifa Aini S Latifa Aini Susumaningrum Latifa Aini Susumaningrum Latifa Aini Susumaningrum Latifa Aini Susumaningrum Lestari, Purwita Levi Nadya Nur Imamah Lutfian Lutfian Maghfiroh, Devi Naudiyah Maharani, Feno Aureola Maharani, Nindy Dwi Mahbub, Ali Rido MARIA BINTANG Mashuda, Hagum Maulana, Muhammad Alfin Maya Fitriasari Ma’fuah, Siti Ma’fuah, Sofiatul Meilynda Ekanovvareta Miftahurroziqin, Moch Azzam Miftahurroziqin, Moch. Azzam Mitasari Mohammad Arif Kurniawan Mufarrokha, Umairotul Muhammad Alfin Maulana Mukaromah, Afifatul Mukarromah, Siti Murdiyati Murtaqib Murtaqib Mutia Nur Maulida Sandy Nabila Cindy Anggraeni Nadya Rahmania Naristiti Nahariani, Pepin Nahariani, Pepin Nanda Leoni Agustin Naretta Khoirunisak Nasikhin, Khoirun Naufal, Qinthar Alif Negara, Fahmi Aminullah Buana Niken Asih Laras Ati Ningrum, Nenchy Yetika Setya Nisa, Miratun Nistiandani, Ana Nuning Dwi Merina NUR ARIFAH Nur Hasanatil Fauziah Nursyafitri, Evi NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Huda Obay, Aprilia Lisa Oktasari, Kingkin Nindi Oktaviana, Essa Rani Pangestu, Adinda Widia Pawiono Permatasari, Anisa Permatasari, Resi Pradana, Faisal Ghozi Dika Prasasti Puspita Avcafebriliani Prasetyo, Ananto Adi Prastica, Vinanda Maria Priyanti, Ratna Puji Puspitasari, Febiola Putra, Andhika Satriya Putra, Ary Januar Pranata Putri, Armelia Libriantari Putri, Galuh Yulia Asmara Putri, Melsanda Holipin Putu Annesia Warsito Qadriyah, Elok Lailatul Qudsyiyah, Roro Dewi Rahayu, Novi Putri Rahayu, Sri Puji Rama Aji, Rizki Ramadhan, Khoirul Ramadhani, Adinda Nasywa Ramadhani, Ayu Parahita Ramadhani, Fariza Barika Ramadhani, Nurhafidin Ratna Puji P Ratna Puji Priyanti Ratna Puji Priyanti Ratna Puji Priyanti Reza Maulita, Firsilia Rhosani, Nur Oktavia Rifa'i Rifa'i Rifa'i Risha Putri Mahardika Riski Hidayaturrohkim Riza Aminiyah Rizqi, Ramadhawanti Novatasyahnar Rochman, Mohamad Isfanur Rohmah, Sisilia Inayatul Rohmah, Siti Nailatul Rohmani, Shavira Romadhonia, Firda Roro Dewi Qudsyiyah Rosyadi, Wildan Maulana Safitri, Yessi Eka Salsabila, Kirana Putri Salsabila, Nadia Putri Saputra, Jonathan Bimby Aji Saputra, Rizky Lukman Sari, Annisa Tribekti Cantika Sari, Karinda Evita Septantia, Lintang Dariz Septilia, Rima Melati Septin Wahyu Ersanti Septin Wahyu Ersanti Sestu R D Andayani Sholeh, Mochammad Fikris Sholikhah, Rahma Mar'atus Siswoyo Siswoyo SITI KHOLIFAH Siti Nur Wahidah Subianto, Agus Sunaryo, Muhammad Musyafa Fakhurohman Syafriansyah, Fahmi Essa Syahroni Bahtiar Tantut Susanto Tantut Susanto Tantut Susanto Uba, Nuraini Achmad Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Utsman Utari, Mia Puji Vespan Candra Surya Villyana Riskiyanti Wantiyah Wantiyah Wempy Ribut Pratondo Wiananda, Elsa Wizztyo Putri Winarti, Linda Yahtarita ulfia Adisiwi Yanuari, Karina Paramita Yeni Fitria Yunnita, Sisma Yessi Yuzqi Rizqullah Zainal Abidin Zaki, Nissa Luthfiana Zakiyah, Efadatus