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Analisis Pengaruh Nano Partikel terhadap Aktivitas Anti Aging Wiyanto, Adis; Nurhamidah
Jurnal Lentera: Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Lentera - Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Lentera Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57207/zhwrgr68

Abstract

Nanopartikel memiliki ukuran yang sangat kecil yaitu 1-100 nm nanopartikel dengan mudah keluar dan masuk ke dalam sel tubuh tanpa menggangu kerja sel sebab ukuran nanopartikel sangat kecil. Nanopartikel biasanya dibuat dengan metode fotokimia, elektrokimia, radiolytic, sonolytic dan bioreduksi menggunakan produk alami. Aging ialah pergantian manusia yang disebabkan oleh aspek umur, psikologi, serta sosial. Pada biasanya aging dimaksud bagaikan pergantian raga manusia. Pergantian raga bisa dihambat dengan salah satunya memakai anti aging semacam obat ataupun kosmetik. Pada proses ini diambil pada cream dengan bahan emulsi yaitu campuran dua cairan yang sulit menyatu seperti air dan minyak. Emulsi yang diinginkan adalah memiliki sifat tidak berubah menjadi lapisan-lapisan, tidak berubah warna, dan tidak berubah konsistensinya selama penyimpanan untuk emulsi yang tidak stabil dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa hal antara lain komposisi bahan yang tidak tepat, tidak sesuainya rasio antara fase terdispersi dan fase pendispersi. Pada proses nanopartikel aktivitas antiaging pada crem menggunakan bahan emulsi ini jika ditambah menggunakan nanopartikel silver maka cream ini akan menjadi lebih baik karena memiliki konduktivitas listrik yang besar sebagai pembunuh bakteri sehingga bisa mencegah kotoran maupun kekerutan pada kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keefektifan bahan emulsi jika digunakan pada cream dan nanopartikel silver. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur karena mengolah data dari kumpulan artikel.
Phenomenon Sediment Transport in The Channel to The Change Distance of Check Dam Series Sari, Putri Permata; Daoed, Darwizal; Nurhamidah
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.705

Abstract

This study investigated the flow and sedimentation patterns at a series of check dams on the Kuranji River. A physical model was built in the laboratory at a specific scale to simulate field conditions. The models were built using an approach to existing conditions with a dam height scale of 1:125 while the check dam spacing was 1:300 while the field condition spacing between check dams of scenario 1 (89.00 cm), scenario 2 (94.00 cm), scenario 3 (200 cm). All models were conducted in a 40 x 40 cm rectangular open channel in the laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics, Faculty of Engineering, Andalas University, Padang. Sediment material was used from the Kuranji Trunk. Furthermore, each experiment with variations in flow discharge was observed and measured the sediment distribution pattern before and after the check dam building. From the test results, it was found that the sediment balanced condition ranged from 10-19 minutes after the water came out of the dainhole. Sediment distribution patterns are influenced by two main factors, namely the distance between check dams and flow discharge. The use of too far a distance results in sediment having a greater chance of moving away downstream, on the other hand, with a close distance between check dams, the sediment distribution moves not too far. Discharge variations affect the scouring depth. The greater the flow discharge, the greater the energy to scour and carry the greater sediment.
The Effect of Elevation Differences on the Estimation of Plant Evapotranspiration in the Kuranji Watershed Anastasia Catur Lestari; Daoed, Darwizal; Nurhamidah; Junaidi
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.707

Abstract

This study compares evapotranspiration (ETo) values obtained from direct field observations with estimates from empirical models at different elevation. The empirical models used are Modified Penman, Penman-Monteith, Blaney-Criddle, Hargreaves, and Radiation. This research was conducted in the Batang Kuranji Watershed, specifically in Pauh Subdistrict (174 m above sea level) and Nanggalo Subdistrict (18 m above sea level), from August 6th to August 31st, 2023. Daily temperature, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation data, collected using Thermo-Pro devices and from relevant agencies, were used as input for the empirical models. Three field experiments were carried out in the form of: evaporation plots, evapotranspiration plots without infiltration influence, and evapotranspiration plots with infiltration influence. Furthermore, the observed ETo values in the field were 90.67 mm/month in Nanggalo and 90.00 mm/month in Pauh. The empirical models produced estimates comparable to field observations. Analysis of the coefficient of determination (R²) revealed that the Modified Penman empirical model was the most suitable with field experiments and showed a very strong relationship (R² = 0.96). The results of this study can be used as a basis for managing rice irrigation water and developing better ETo prediction models, especially in the Batang Kuranji Watershed. The authors identify areas needing further research to enable the model's use for calculating evaporation across an entire growing season.
Phenomenon of Sediment Distribution Patterns in Bends Due to Changes in Check Dam Layout Kurniasari, Nurul; Daoed, Darwizal; Nurhamidah
CIVED Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v12i1.719

Abstract

Indonesia has high rainfall, which often causes flooding. Large volumes of rainwater cause sediment in river channels to move from upstream to downstream. The shape of rivers in Indonesia tends to bend, so the researcher conducted a study of the turning channel using a check dam structure with three placement conditions, namely before the bend, in the middle of the bend, and after the bend. This research was conducted at the Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas, Padang. This study aims to determine the impact of sediment on erosion caused by the placement of check dams on river bends and to determine the distribution of sediment due to changes in the position of Check Dam buildings on river bends. A 12.8 m long channel, made of 5 mm acrylic, with a cross section of 0.4 m x 0.4 m and a bend angle of 120o, was used in the experiment. Researchers measured flood discharge and sediment distribution for each of the three check dam positions. The study showed that the sediment distribution varied significantly depending on the location of the check dam. The researchers observed that the most balanced sediment distribution, with relatively equal deposition on the inner and outer sides of the bend, occurred when the check dam was placed after the bend. Based on these findings, they recommend placing check dams after bends in meandering rivers to minimize erosion and promote a more balanced sediment distribution.
EKSTRAK BATANG “AKAR KAIK-KAIK” ( Uncaria Cordata Lour. ) Merr SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES PADA MENCIT YANG DI INDUKSI ALOKSAN Kirent Arikhsa Putri; Nurhamidah; Agus Sundaryono
ALOTROP Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/alo.v9i1.42208

Abstract

[EXTRACT OF “KAIK-KAIK ROOT” STEM (Uncaria Cordata Lour.) Merr AS AN ANTIDIABETES IN ALLOXAN-INDUCED MICE] This research aims to determine the effect of giving kaik-kaik root stem extract (Uncaria cordata Lour. Merr) on the blood sugar levels of mice (Mus musculus) induced by alloxan. This reseacrh began with a phytochemical test conducted to determine the secondary metabolite compounds contained in the root stem of kaik-kaik (Uncaria cordata Lour. Merr). Extraction is done by maceration method. Antidiabetic activity test was carried out on male mice induced by alloxan. The results of the phytochemical test showed that the stem extract of Uncaria cordata contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and terpenoids. The results of the antidiabetic activity test showed that the Uncaria cordata stem extract was able to reduce blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice with the optimal dose of Uncaria cordata stem extract at a dose of 0.043 g/kgBB. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the stem of Uncaria cordata has antidiabetic activity. Keywords: Antidiabetic, Kaik-Kaik Root Stem, Uncaria cordata Lour. Merr, Alloxan
Pelatihan Kader dalam Penggunaan Media Trifold Display Board 3D sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi bagi Anak Usia Dini di Desa Patumbak I Deli Serdang Ramadhan, Ety Sofia; Hamsar, Adriana; Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Asmawati; Emailijati, Kartika; Nurhamidah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.237

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang banyak dijumpai adalah karies gigi. Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa 90% anak mengalami karies. Hasil Riskesdas (2018), menunjukkan dari 34 provinsi, 21 provinsi memiliki masalah kesehatan gigi termasuk Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Perilaku menggosok gigi yang benar frekuensi dan waktunya hanya sebesar 2.8%. Anak usia 5 tahun memiliki angka pengalaman karies gigi (dmft) ≥6 sebesar 67.3%. Target Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia bebas karies tahun 2030. Upaya pencegahan penyakit gigi dan mulut dilakukan program usaha kesehatan gigi masyarakat (UKGM) yang memberikan pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Menurut Notoadmojo (2012), perilaku berpengaruh 30%-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan. merubah perilaku dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dengan berbagai metode dan media yang menyenangkan, menghibur serta menarik perhatian, serta dapat membantu dan mempercepat proses pemahaman anak terhadap susbstansi materi. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian Sofia dkk, menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan Trifold Display Board 3D efektif mempengaruhi pengetahuan dan keterampilan menggosok gigi, sebagai sampel adalah Kader kesehatan yang berjumlah 40 orang, Metode yang digunakan yaitu Pelatihan kader dalam penggunaan media Trifold Display 3D, selanjutnya kader yang sudah dilatih melanjutkan mempromosikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar ke masyarakat dalam hal ini anak-anak di desa Patumbak I selama 1 bulan, Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada Kader, Pengetahuan serta status kebersihan gigi anak-anak di desa Patumbak I juga meningkat, akhirnya diharapkan bisa menekan jumlah karies gigi pada anak-anak.
Systematic Review : Pengaruh Pendekatan STEM Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Di Sekolah Menengah Agustiani, Mutiara; Faizatul Mabruroh; Herma Widya; Nurhamidah; Zahra An Nahya; Dwi Destiani
Jurnal Phi: Kurnal Pendidikan Fisika & Terapan Vol 11 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/1y9pp873

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruhpendekatan STEM dalam pembelajaran fisika di sekolah menegah. Metodepenelitian yang digunakan adalah metode systematic review denganmenggunkan sampel dari 5 artikel internasional yang terbit tahun 2020sampai 2023. Dari peneletian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatanSTEM dengan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat mempengaruhipembelajaran fisika di sekolah menengah. Model PjBL dengan pendekatanSTEM dapat mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran seperti berpikir kreatif,aktif dan mampu bekerja sama dalam tim.
SOSIALISASI EKSPERIMEN FENOMENA QUANTUM FLUORESENSI KEPADA SISWA SMPN 28 BENGKULU UTARA I Nyoman Candra; Listiono, Arsela Eko; Febriansyah, Muhammad; Nabila, Anggun T.; Nurhamidah; Elvinawati
Andromeda: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Rafflesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): ANDROMEDA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Rafflesia
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/andromeda.v5i1.41970

Abstract

The subject of Chemistry is still relatively unfamiliar among junior high school students because it is still part of the broader Science subject taught at that level. This is also the case at SMPN 28 Bengkulu Utara, where students are still unfamiliar with chemistry. To introduce chemistry and create a positive impression of the subject among students at SMPN 28 Bengkulu Utara, an outreach activity was conducted focusing on interesting chemical phenomena — in this case, the phenomenon of quantum fluorescence.During the activity, explanations were given about the meaning of fluorescence, the causes behind it, and its applications in everyday life. The outreach activity also included demonstrations of the fluorescence phenomenon. Participants engaged in the event enthusiastically, as seen through the students' active participation. This activity is expected to help participants become more familiar with chemistry, a subject that has long been considered difficult, intimidating, and abstract. Keywords: fluorescence; chemistry; carbon quantum dots; light
Pemanfaatan Limbah Serbuk Gergaji sebagai Cinderamata dari Bahan Resin di Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang Hertianti, Erina; Nona, Risna; Nur Maulida Sari; Wartomo; Hernandi, M. Fikri; Salusu, Heriad Daud; Prayitno, Joko; Yusuf, Andi; Suryadi; Alfrida; Nurhamidah; Balfasd, Aulia Lutfi
ABDIKU: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): ABDIKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Tropis, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/abdiku.v2i2.1045

Abstract

Limbah serbuk gergaji merupakan salah satu limbah sisa produksi perkayuan yang berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan jika dibiarkan menumpuk terus-menerus dan berakhir dengan dibakar, yang pada akhirnya akan menyebabkan polusi udara. Salah satu aplikasi dalam pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji adalah memanfaatkan limbah tersebut menjadi suatu produk yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi. Program Studi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan, Jurusan Lingkungan dan Kehutanan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda sebagai lembaga pendidikan vokasi yang memiliki fungsi Tridharma perguruan tinggi, khususnya di bidang Teknologi Hasil Hutan, berusaha menjalankan peran akademisi sebagai pendamping dalam bidang pengabdian bagi Masyarakat ataupun kelompok Masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji industri perkayuan menjadi cinderamata dengan bahan resin dan menghasilkan barang dengan nilai ekonomis tinggi dan memperkenalkan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda khususnya Program Studi Pengolahan Hasil Hutan tentang upaya pemanfaatan hasil hutan bukan kayu berupa limbah serbuk kayu akibat sisa industri perkayuan. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, antara lain: survei ke lapangan dan melakukaan koordinasi dengan pihak setempat, pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dan praktek langsung pembuatan cinderamata dari bahan resin dan limbah serbuk gergaji, diskusi selama kegiatan berlangsung dan evaluasi kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh peserta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis ketercapaian pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah diperolehnya peningkatan dan pemahaman oleh kelompok masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi dalam pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji menjadi produk dengan nilai ekonomis tinggi pada kelompok PKK Jalan Samratulangi Gang Gotong Royong RT.05 Kelurahan Gunung Panjang Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENYIKAT GIGI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA SENI MONTASE PADA SISWA/I KELAS III SDN 067247 KEC. MEDAN TUNTUNGAN Nurhamidah; Atika Fatin Nabil; Akhmad Rifa
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i3.1696

Abstract

Dental and oral health is an inseparable part of overall body health. Currently, dental health problems are still a second priority, especially for Indonesian people, even though a seemingly trivial toothache can trigger a number of dangerous diseases, and dental disease has even been reported to cause death. To increase knowledge, this can be done through counseling, one of the outreach media used is Montage Art. The research aims to determine the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media. The type of research used in this research is descriptive with a survey method which aims to determine the description of the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media to students of Class III Sdn 067247 Kec. Field of Benefits. The total research sample was 30 people. The results of the research obtained the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before being given counseling using montage art media, namely good criteria for 16 people (53.3%), medium criteria for 12 people (40%), and bad criteria for 2 people (6.7%) . Meanwhile, the level of knowledge after being given counseling using montage art media was good criteria for 25 people (83.3%), medium criteria for 5 people (16.7%), and there were no bad criteria. Counseling using montage art media can change the knowledge of Class III students at SDN 067247 Kec. Medan Tuntungan by carrying out LGTC (Look, Cut, Stick, and Tell Again) activities about tooth brushing knowledge. It is hoped that students will apply good and correct methods of brushing their teeth in life according to the recommendations of researchers.