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Efektivitas Kebijakan Peraturan Walikota Kupang Nomor 33 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pengurangan Penggunaan Kantong Plastik Ni Putu Eka Ananda; William Djani; Made N. D. Andayana; Ernestus Holivil
OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juni: OPTIMAL: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/optimal.v6i2.10871

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Kupang Mayor Regulation Number 33 of 2019 concerning the Reduction of the Use of Plastic Bags and identify the obstacles faced in its implementation in Kupang City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving traditional markets, shopping centers, and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Kupang City. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman model which includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The validity of the data was tested through the triangulation technique. The results of the study show that the implementation of Kupang Mayor Regulation Number 33 of 2019 has not been running effectively. This is due to the low level of public and business actors' understanding of the policy, limited socialization activities, weak supervision from related parties, and the lack of availability of affordable environmentally friendly pocket alternatives. The use of single-use plastic bags is still widely found, especially in traditional markets and the MSME sector, so that the goal of reducing plastic waste generation has not been achieved optimally.
The Role of Subdistrict Election Committees in Increasing Electoral Participation Among Generation Zillennials Rafi Akhsanul Kholikin; Ernestus Holivil
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara FISIP UMRAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/juan.v13i1.6891

Abstract

The Zillennial generation faces multifaceted challenges in electoral participation, including political apathy, skepticism toward governance systems, and misinformation spread via social media. This study examines the role of the Subdistrict Election Committee (PPK) in Lakbok Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency, Indonesia, in addressing these barriers and enhancing voter engagement among Zillennials during the 2024 General Election. Employing a quantitative-descriptive approach, the research conducted interviews with 27 purposively sampled informants, including election officials, academics, party volunteers, and generational representatives. Data were analyzed using categorical identification based on ideal average value (Mi) and ideal standard deviation (SDi) to evaluate the effectiveness of PPK strategies. Findings reveal four critical roles of the PPK: (1) conducting technical guidance sessions from the General Election Commission (KPU) to district-level committees, emphasizing voter education and digital communication strategies; (2) improving accessibility and transparency through open data dissemination and inclusive outreach programs; (3) leveraging social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok to deliver engaging, visual electoral content tailored to Zillennial preferences; and (4) organizing offline voter education initiatives, such as workshops and community dialogues, to foster direct engagement. The study highlights that these roles significantly boosted Zillennial participation by addressing their unique needs for tech-savvy, transparent, and interactive communication. Notably, technical guidance sessions for PPK members (e.g., 25 sessions on voter education) correlated with increased youth turnout, while social media campaigns achieved high engagement rates through infographics and short videos. Recommendations include top-down optimization of PPK programs, structural integration of digital tools, and collaborative efforts with Zillennial communities to sustain democratic participation. This research contributes to electoral studies by demonstrating the importance of localized, adaptive strategies in bridging generational gaps in political engagement, particularly in Indonesia’s evolving democratic landscape.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berbasis Komunitas dalam Mendorong Kemandirian Ekonomi dan Kepemimpinan Lokal melalui Transformasi Sosial Budaya di Kelurahan Mangulewa Kecamatan Golewa Barat Yosep E. Jelahut; Ernestus Holivil; Lasarus Jehamat; Herman Yosep Utang; Rena Saputri Hilaria Sitanggang
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v5i2.343

Abstract

Women’s roles in community-based economic and social development continue to face several challenges, including limited financial literacy, weak productive business management, and restricted participation in decision-making spaces. This community engagement program aimed to strengthen women’s economic capacity and local leadership through a community-based empowerment approach in Mangulewa Village, West Golewa District, Ngada Regency. The methods included coordination, socialization, educational sessions, workshops, business management practices, public communication simulations, and mentoring activities. The partners were women’s groups in Mangulewa Village involving 30 participants. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test assessments and participant satisfaction surveys. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding from 56.75% to 85.25%, representing a 28.5% improvement, particularly in financial literacy, productive business management, and women’s leadership skills. The participant satisfaction level reached 92.4%, categorized as very satisfied. This program demonstrates that a community-based empowerment approach can effectively enhance women’s hard skills and soft skills to support sustainable economic and social participation.
Ekonomi Perempuan Naik Kelas: Model Pengabdian untuk Memperluas Akses Pendidikan, Usaha Produktif, dan Partisipasi dalam Pengambilan Keputusan di Desa Nginamanu Kecamatan Wolomeze Balkis Soraya Tanof; Lasarus Jehamat; Ernestus Holivil; Rena Saputri Hilaria Sitanggang
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v5i2.344

Abstract

Pemberdayaan perempuan di wilayah perdesaan masih menghadapi tantangan berupa keterbatasan akses pendidikan pemberdayaan, rendahnya literasi usaha dan keuangan, keterbatasan pengembangan usaha produktif, serta belum optimalnya partisipasi perempuan dalam pembangunan desa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas perempuan Desa Nginamanu, Kecamatan Wolomeze, melalui penguatan pendidikan pemberdayaan, pengembangan usaha produktif berbasis potensi lokal, dan peningkatan partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui sosialisasi, penyuluhan, workshop, diskusi kelompok, praktik penyusunan usaha, dan pendampingan. Mitra kegiatan adalah kelompok perempuan Desa Nginamanu dengan jumlah peserta 30 orang. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta survei kepuasan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dari 54,7% menjadi 82,3% atau meningkat 50,5%, serta tingkat kepuasan peserta sebesar 90,4%. Kegiatan ini memperkuat kapasitas softskill dan hardskill perempuan dalam pengelolaan usaha dan partisipasi pembangunan desa.
Transformasi Potensi Lokal menjadi Ekonomi Produktif Desa: Penguatan Kelembagaan BUMDes dan UMKM Berbasis Ekosistem Usaha di Kelurahan Mangulewa Kabupaten Ngada Herman Yosep Utang; Lasarus Jehamat; Ernestus Holivil; Yosep E. Jelahut; Rena Saputri Hilaria Sitanggang
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v5i2.342

Abstract

Rural economic development continues to face several challenges, including weak institutional capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), limited business management skills, low financial literacy, and insufficient utilization of digital technology among local micro and small enterprises. This community engagement program aimed to strengthen the local economic ecosystem by improving the capacity of BUMDes and local MSMEs based on village potential in Mangulewa Village, Golewa Barat District, Ngada Regency. The program applied a participatory empowerment approach through socialization, counseling, workshops, business management practices, and mentoring activities. The partners involved were BUMDes managers and local MSME actors, with a total of 20 participants. Program evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments and participant satisfaction surveys. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding from 43.8% before training to 83.4% after training, representing an improvement of 39.6 percentage points. Participant satisfaction reached 88.6%. The program successfully improved participants’ competencies in BUMDes governance, business management, financial recording, product development, and digital marketing, providing a foundation for sustainable village economic strengthening.
Transformasi Pertanian Rumah Tangga menuju Kedaulatan Pangan Desa melalui Penguatan Modal Sosial dan Hilirisasi Produk Lokal di Desa Turekisa Kabupaten Ngada Christine E Meka; Lasarus Jehamat; Ernestus Holivil
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v5i2.345

Abstract

Desa Turekisa, Kabupaten Ngada, memiliki potensi pertanian rumah tangga yang besar, namun pemanfaatan hasil pertanian masih terbatas pada penjualan produk segar dengan nilai tambah ekonomi rendah akibat keterbatasan pengolahan, manajemen usaha, dan akses pasar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mentransformasi pertanian rumah tangga menuju kedaulatan pangan desa melalui penguatan modal sosial dan hilirisasi produk lokal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, workshop, praktik pengolahan produk, pendampingan usaha, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test, post-test, dan survei kepuasan. Mitra kegiatan adalah masyarakat Desa Turekisa yang melibatkan 30 peserta dari kelompok tani dan masyarakat rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta pada aspek kedaulatan pangan (35%), modal sosial (28%), hilirisasi pertanian (40%), pengolahan produk (42%), dan manajemen usaha (42%), dengan tingkat kepuasan peserta sebesar 95%. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat untuk mengembangkan produk pertanian lokal bernilai tambah secara berkelanjutan.
Transformasi Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Kecamatan melalui Penguatan Akuntabilitas Kinerja, Integritas Aparatur dan Optimalisasi SPBE di Kecamatan Golewa Selatan Jeni Jacoba Therik; Ernestus Holivil; Lasarus Jehamat; Laurensius P Sayrani; Nursalam Nursalam; Rena Saputri Hilaria Sitanggang
Jurnal Literasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : CV Litera Inti Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61813/jlppm.v5i2.340

Abstract

Bureaucratic governance transformation at the sub-district level faces several challenges, including limited performance accountability, weak integrity mechanisms, and suboptimal utilization of digital technologies in public services. This community engagement program aimed to improve the capacity of officials at Golewa Selatan Sub-district Government through strengthening performance accountability, public service integrity, and Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) optimization. The program applied a participatory capacity-building approach through socialization, training, interactive discussions, technical assistance, and evaluation activities. The partner was Golewa Selatan Sub-district Government, involving 15 government officials. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test, post-test, and participant satisfaction surveys. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding from 54% to 87%, representing a 33% improvement, while participant satisfaction reached 91%. The program contributed to strengthening officials’ soft skills and technical understanding in implementing accountable, integrity-based, and digitally adaptive governance practices. Continued assistance is recommended to ensure sustainable institutional transformation.