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KONSTRUKSI GENDER DALAM NASKAH WA’ASYIRUHUNNA BIL MA‘RUF Rina Herliana; Titin Nurhayati Ma’mun; Ikhwan Ikhwan
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies | Vol. 4 No. 2 December 2019
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.776 KB) | DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v4i2.187

Abstract

Manuscript Wa’asyiruhunna bil Ma’ruf contains advices to husband and wife in a household. This advices manuscript has a Nadhom form with an Arabic format of poem. The uniqueness of this manuscript is that it contains a gender construction in dividing the role of husband and wife in Islamic view at the year 1956, the time when this manuscript had been written. This can be a solution for patriarchal culture’s view that tends to have a subordinate and oppressive attitude towards women. One impact from this attitude is the emergence of feminisms and the issue of gender equity. This manuscript will indirectly reveal some views on feminisms, whether the gender construction described is considered fair or not. The scope of gender construction discussed in this manuscript is departing from the bond of husband and wife in the household. Through qualitative, descriptive and analytical research method for this text, it is hoped that an Islamic concept of gender equity will be formed, an understanding of women’s rights can be a consideration in the formation of a happy and harmonious family and his relation to feminisms.
MUSA IBN MAIMUN AL-QURTHUBI AL-YAHUDI (1130-1204 M): INTELEKTUAL SASTRA YAHUDI-ARAB Titin Nurhayati Ma’mun; Ginanjar Syaban; Hazmirullah Hazmirullah
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies | Vol. 3 No. 1 June 2018
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.077 KB) | DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v3i1.66

Abstract

This article discusses a fully-named scientist Abu 'Imran Musa ibn Maimun ibn Abdullah al-Yahudi al-Israili al-Qurthubi al-Andalusi (known as Mûsâ ibn Maimûn or Moses Maimonides). During his lifetime, he runs various professions, such as rabbis, scientists, and doctors, as indeed have randomness in those fields. However, in this article, the author only focused on the discussion of his figure as a scientist and the works he created. The results of the study showed that Ibn Maimûn’s works contain a thick Arab-Islamic influence. One proof is the use of Arabic language, not Hebrew, in most of his work. That’s what makes him categorized as Muslim clerics. His works were incorporated into the Arab-Jewish literary treasures. The results also showed the occurrence of a Jewish-Islamic peace dialogue, high tolerance, and influencing conditions in the field of scholarship. That is what makes it possible to inherit intellectual extraordinarily rich works.
ANALISIS KEEFEKTIFAN PENGGUNAAN KALIMAT DALAM KARYA TULIS ILMIAH MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR Titin Nurhayatin; Feby Inggriyani; Arifin Ahmad
JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar)
Publisher : Department of Primary education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Su

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.237 KB) | DOI: 10.30870/jpsd.v4i1.2911

Abstract

Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan penggunaan kalimat  dalam makalah mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian berupa 25 makalah yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) tahun akademik 2016/2017. Teknik pengumpulkan data menggunakan dokumentatif, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan prosedur kerja analisis kesalahan berbahasa yang meliputi, identifikasi data, klasifikasi data, dan penentuan frekuensi kesalahan, serta menyajikan perbaikannya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh 94 kesalahan berbahasa yang meliputi kesalahan dalam aspek struktur kalimat 24,7%, kesejajaran 16,5%, ejaan 26,8%, diksi 23,7%, dan kelogisan 5,32 %. Kesalahan terbanyak dalam penggunaan kalimat efektif  terdapat pada kesalahan  penggunaan struktur kalimat, ejaan, dan diksi. Oleh karena itu, perlu upaya yang harus dilakukan dalam mengatasi kesalahan  penggunaaan kalimat  dengan membaca buku tata bahasa atau PUEBI, kamus, dan buku-buku penunjang lainnya. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada perbaikan bahan ajar bahasa Indonesia dan teknik penyajian dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: kalimat efektif, karya tulis ilimiah, mahasiswa Abstract. The purpose of this study is to describe the abuse of effective sentences in student papers. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The source of research data in the form of 25 papers written by students of Elementary School Teacher Education (PGSD) academic year 2016/2017 Data collection techniques use documentation. While the technique of data analysis using the working procedure of language error analysis that includes, data identification, data classification, and the determination of error frequency and presents the improvement. Based on the result of data analysis, there are 94 language errors which include in the aspect of sentence structure 24,7%, alignment 16,5%, spelling 26,8%, diction 23,7%, and logical 5,32%. The most effective use of effective sentences on errors in the use of sentence structure, spelling, and diction. The most effective use on errors in the of sentence structure, spelling, and diction. Therefore, it is necessary effort to be done in overcoming the effective use of sentence by reading the grammar book or PUEBI, dictionary, and other supporting books. In addition, the results of this study have implications for improvements in Indonesian teaching materials and Indonesian language techniques in the learning process.Keywords: effective sentences, papers, student
Nilai-Nilai Kebermaknaan Hidup Mama Sempur (Kh. Tubagus Ahmad Bakri) Dalam Naskah Cempakadilaga Ida Afidah; Titin Nurhayati Ma’mun; I. Syarief Hidayat; Elis Suryani
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Januari, Syifa Al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v4i2.8337

Abstract

This study is aimed to find values of the meaning of life that written by Ajengan Mama Sempur in the Book of Campaka Dilaga. This study used a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The result of this study was found that the meaning of life of a Muslim can be found through the five values that exist in the five clauses and faidah’s chapters, namely: First clause, discussing the urge to work / work for Muslims. The second clause, discussing the prohibition of doing business or doing work that is prohibited by Islam. The third clause, discussing the obligation to establish good relations with neighbors. The fourth clause, discussing the obligation of Muslims to serve and obey the legitimate government. The fifth clause, discussing the rules of ushul fiqh preventing harm is better than bringing benefit. The conclusion of this research is that the meaning of life can be found in the Sufistic values of Mama Sempur and her thoughts about the value of community life in accordance with the current conditions so as to give birth to good character.
Pengaruh Syair Arab terhadap Pola Syi’iran di Jawa Barat Titin Nurhayati Ma'mum
PANGGUNG Vol 24, No 3 (2014): Identitas dalam Bingkai Seni
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.916 KB) | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v24i3.119

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ABSTRACT Syi’iran is one of Nusantara’s poetry genres with a strong conection to Arabic poetry. The con- nection can be seen in the pattern of the poems, both in the rhyme and the metrum. In order to re- cognize the pattern in Arabic poems, a series of analytical steps should be conducted on the writing of the poems by separating the vowels (harakat) from the sound ‘o’ (sukun). This step cannot be conducted for Syi’iran because the poems normally use phonemic alphabets. This research’s methode used comparative analysis. Therefore, to draw an inter-pattern relation between the poetries, con- vertible analyses should be done by reducing the characteristic  syllabic aspects, particulary sound length, on the Arabic alphabets and adjusting them with the type of letter in Syi’iran by combining and classifying the syllable pattern. The results show that both genres are similar in several notions. The rhyme includes not only the same sound in the last syllable, but also one to three last syllables. The metrum shows similarity in the unique rhythmic fragments; there are three kinds of fragments in Syi’iran: 2 fragments, 3 fragments, and 4 fragments. Keywords: Syi’iran, Arabic poetry, rhyme, metrum pattern  ABSTRAK Syi’iran merupakan satu genre puisi Nusantara yang memiliki hubungan sangat kuat dengan syair Arab. Hubungan tersebut dapat dilihat dari pola yang digunakan, baik pola rima maupun metrumnya. Untuk mengetahui pola tersebut pada syair Arab dilakukan se- jumlah langkah analisis terhadap tulisan-tulisan syair, dengan memisahkan bunyi-bunyi harakat-harakat dari bunyi ‘o’ (sukun). Langkah semacam ini tidak dapat dilakukan terha- dap Syi’iran, karena tipe aksara yang digunakan Syi’iran (pegon, latin, dsb.) bersifat fone- mis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis-komparatif. Untuk dapat menarik hubungan antarpola dilakukan serangkaian analisis konversif, dengan mereduksi aspek- aspek silabi yang khas, khususnya bunyi panjang pendek, pada aksara Arab dan menye- suaikannya dengan tipe aksara yang digunakan Syi’iran dengan memisah-misahkan dan menggabung-gabungkan pola suku kata. Hasilnya, diketahui bahwa kedua genre puisi ini memiliki sejumlah kesamaan. Dari aspek rima terdapat kesamaan bahwa rima tidak hanya meliputi bunyi atau huruf akhir larik, tetapi dapat meliputi satu hingga tiga suku kata terakhir. Sedangkan dari aspek metrum memiliki kesamaan bahwa keduanya terdiri atas potingan-potongan irama yang khas. Dalam Syi’iran potongan-potongan irama ini dapat dibedakan atas tiga macam, yaitu pola potongan 2, potongan 3, dan potongan 4. Kata kunci: Syi’iran, syair Arab, pola rima, pola metrum
Babad Awak Salira: Intertekstualitas Naskah Sunda Islami Isep Bayu Arisandi; Titin Nurhayati Ma'mun; Undang Ahmad Darsa
Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.312 KB) | DOI: 10.37014/jumantara.v12i1.1151

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This paper shows that the interrelationship between the texts is present in the ancient manuscripts of the archipelago. Babad Awak Salira (BAS) manuscript is a Sundanese manuscript which contains Islamic teachings. The amount of influence contained in Islamic teachings is presented in several stanzas that are bound by rules or meters. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis, with the use of an intertextuality approach in literary works. The analysis using the intertextuality approach shows that the BAS text has links with other texts; Javanese manuscripts and Islamic books. This paper resulted in the findings of several hipogram or text backgrounds that were “borrowed” in the compilation of BAS. At least 11 hipogram were found to be applied, by conversi, expansi, modification, or exerp. This paper shows that an intertextuality approach can be applied to old manuscript objects. Thus, an intertextuality approach will explore and derive borrowed forms from the background text or hipogram. The cultural linkages between Javanese and Sundanese can be recorded in a manuscript. It is seen from the text, that several Javanese macapat metrums are consistently carried over in the BAS manuscript.
REFLEKSI NILAI ADAB DAN HUBUNGAN HORIZONTAL DALAM NASKAH BABAD AWAK SALIRA Isep Bayu Arisandi; Titin Nurhayati Ma’mun; Undang Ahmad Darsa
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol. 19 No. 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.719 KB) | DOI: 10.31291/jlka.v19i2.995

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ABSTRACT The value of moral affects the horizontal relationship that exists between humans. This is recorded in the ancient texts of the Islamic period as evidence of the influence of Islamic teachings that entered the archipelago. The disclosure of this moral value is an effort to "share" the heritage of the ancestors, as well as a reflection on the current conditions that are quite relevant. The Babad Awak Salira (BAS) manuscript, one of the written heritages in Tatar Sunda, contains very strong moral values. The problems revealed in this paper, namely; (1) the values ​​of moral contained in the text of the BAS manuscript; and (2) the effect of moral reflection in the horizontal relationship. This paper aims to reveal the values ​​of moral and their influence on horizontal relationships. This research is a literature research, descriptive analysis. Due to the fact that the object is an ancient text, a philological approach is used to study the BAS text. Seeing this, the relevance of the existence of values ​​in the ancient texts (which are time apart) is so eternal in didactic wraps. The existence of content values ​​can also be seen as a piece of advice and a "treasure" of inheritance in a written tradition in Tatar Sunda, in general in the archipelago. Disclosure of the value of the content of ancient manuscripts, can be seen as an effort to understand and "bridge" the times, considering that the medium of script is no longer conventional at this time. Keywords: Manuscript, Text BAS, Moral values, Moral reflection.   Nilai adab berpengaruh terhadap hubungan horizontal yang terjalin antarmanusia. Hal ini tercatat dalam naskah kuna periode Islam sebagai bukti pengaruh ajaran Islam yang masuk ke Nusantara. Pengungkapan nilai adab ini sebagai upaya “membagikan” warisan nenek moyang, juga sebagai refleksi atas kondisi zaman saat ini yang cukup relevan. Naskah Babad Awak Salira (BAS), salah satu warisan tulis yang ada di Tatar Sunda, mengandung nilai-nilai adab yang kuat. Masalah yang diungkap dalam tulisan ini, yaitu; (1) nilai adab yang ada di dalam teks naskah BAS; dan (2) pengaruh refleksi adab dalam hubungan horizontal. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai adab dan pengaruhnya terhadap hubungan horizontal. Kajian berjenis studi pustaka, bersifat deskriptif analisis. Sehubungan bahwa objek adalah naskah kuna, digunakan pendekatan filologis untuk mengkaji naskah BAS. Melihat hal itu, relevansi keberadaan nilai dalam naskah kuna (yang berjarak zaman) begitu kekal dalam balutan didaktis. Keberadaan nilai kandungan juga dapat dipandang sebagai sebuah petuah dan “harta” warisan dalam sebuah tradisi tulis di Tatar Sunda, secara umum di Nusantara. Pengungkapan nilai kandungan naskah kuna dapat dilihat sebagai upaya memahamkan dan “menjembatani” zaman, mengingat medium aksara sudah tidak konven­sional lagi saat ini. Kata kunci: Naskah kuna, Teks BAS, Nilai Adab, Refleksi Adab.
TRANSMISI TEKS JAWA DALAM NASKAH BABAD AWAK SALIRA Isep Bayu Arisandi; Titin Nurhayati Ma'mun; Undang Ahmad Darsa
Widyaparwa Vol 50, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.174 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v50i1.871

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This paper aims to reveal the transmission of the text structure and the form of translation in the text of Babad Awak Salira (later referred to as AS). The issue that will be examined in this paper is the transmission of structures and forms of translation that exist in AS manuscript texts. Old poetry is bound by a system of conventions in building structure. The tembang macapat convention system is found in the form of wawacan texts that developed in Sunda. These findings were analyzed by structural theory of the ancient poetry and translation. The application of this theory can be reveal the transmission of structure in the text. The method of research is the philological method and the translation method. Each data in this study was collected using a literature study for analysis. The results of this study include; (1) transmission of structure from macapat tembang to wawacan form in AS script texts; and (2) the form of translation in the use of diction used in the AS manuscript text. The use of the tembang macapat convention in the AS text is balanced with the practice of "translation" and adaptation of several terms as an effort to adjust and understand from Javanese (source) to Sundanese (target).Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap transmisi struktur teks dan bentuk penerjemahan dalam teks naskah Babad Awak Salira (selanjutnya disebut AS). Masalah yang dibahas dalam tulisan ini adalah transmisi struktur dan bentuk terjemahan yang ada dalam teks naskah AS. Puisi lama terikat dengan sistem konvensi dalam membangun struktur. Sistem konvensi tembang macapat ditemukan dalam bentuk teks wawacan yang berkembang di Sunda. Temuan ini, dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori struktur puisi lama dan terjemahan. Penggunaan teori tersebut dapat mengungkap transmisi struktur dalam teks. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode filologi dan metode terjemahan. Setiap data dalam tulisan ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan studi pustaka untuk dianalisis. Hasil tulisan ini meliputi; (1) transmisi struktur dari tembang macapat menuju bentuk wawacan dalam teks naskah AS; dan (2) bentuk terjemahan dalam penggunaan diksi yang digunakan dalam teks naskah AS. Penggunaan konvensi tembang macapat dalam teks AS diimbangi dengan praktik “terjemahan” dan adaptasi beberapa istilah sebagai upaya penyesuaian dan pemahaman dari bahasa Jawa (sumber) menuju bahasa Sunda (sasaran).
Aksara Cacarakan pada Arsip Akta Jual Beli Tanah Milik Bupati Sumedang Pangeran Aria Soeria Atmadja Fitriatno, Ery Giana; Ma'mun, Titin Nurhayati; Ikhwan, Ikhwan
Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Perpustakaan Nasional RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37014/jumantara.v14i2.2882

Abstract

This article discusses the archives of the land purchase and sale act belonging to Bupati Sumedang Pangeran Aria Soeria Atmadja. The land purchase and sale act was written on May 3, 1915, in Conggeang, Sumedang. The archive is part of the collection of the Library of the Yayasan Nadzir Wakaf Pangeran Sumedang. It was written using the Cacarakan script in the Sundanese language. The writing style of the Cacarakan script contained in the archives is unique, with some characters having two different writing models. In addition, there are peculiarities and uniqueness in the archives that can only be found in the land purchase and sale act archive. To identify the characters and uncover the uniqueness contained in the archive, this research will apply the method of philological research with a manuscript study (codicology) approach. By using the codicology method, the consistency of writing the Cacarakan script, uniqueness, and peculiarities contained in the 1915 land purchase and sale act belonging to Bupati Sumedang Pangeran Aria Soeria Atmadja can be revealed.
Enhancing Public Speaking Skills through a Collaborative Learning Approach with Performance Assessment Nurhayatin, Titin; Fauziyyah, Desti; Hidayati, Panca; Budiarti, Any; Jamaludin, Maun
Research Horizon Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.3.5.2023.175

Abstract

Public speaking skills offer numerous advantages in enhancing achievement and prestige. Individuals with adept public speaking abilities often garner accolades for their achievements. Moreover, within societal contexts, those proficient in public speaking are more likely to secure esteemed positions and leadership roles. Consequently, mastery of public speaking holds paramount importance in an individual's life. Aspiring teachers, especially students, must possess the capability to effectively communicate, present, and engage in public speaking activities. This study employs a quantitative approach through experimental research methods, utilizing a combined one-group pretest-posttest design. Public speaking proficiency is assessed through video-recorded practice tests, with peer evaluations focusing on content mastery, systematic presentation, performance aspects (body language, facial expressions, poise, confidence, composure, and attire appropriateness), fluency, and language usage. The pretest score averaged 2.45, while the posttest score averaged 3.65, yielding an N-Gain of 0.77. This supports the hypothesis that differences exist in students' public speaking abilities before and after employing the performance assessment-based collaboration model. The data affirms the effectiveness of the collaboration model in enhancing students' public speaking skills.
Co-Authors Aam Badriyatul Hamdiyah Ade Kosasih Agus Suherman Ai Rusmiyati Aira Salma Azahra Amin, Atep Syahrul Anggrarini, Natalia Arbaini, Dewi Banowati Ardiawan , Mochammad Luthfy Arifin Ahmad Atikah Wati, Atikah Balqis Sahla Aqila Budiarti , Any Budiarti, Any Danengsih Deri Saputra Desti Fatin Fauziyyah Doni Wahidul Akbar Dwirini, Dwirini Elis Suryani Fahman Nur Faizi Faizi, Fahman Nur Fauziyyah, Desti Fina Marliana Darusman, Fina Marliana fitriani, reli Fitriatno, Ery Giana Ginanjar Sya'ban Hadi Ahmad Bukhori Hazmirullah Aminuddin Hazmirullah Hazmirullah Hazmirullah Hazmirullah Hazmirullah, Hazmirullah Herawati, Ervi Herliana, Rina Hidayati, Panca Husen, Muhammad Fahmi I Ketut Suada I. Syarief Hidayat Ibnu Imam Al Ayyubi Ibrahim, Arif Ida Afidah Ikhwan Ikhwan Inggriyani, Feby Irfan Rifai Isep Bayu Arisandi Isep Bayu Arisandi Isep Bayu Arisandi Jamaludin, Maun Jaya, Nurhalim Jihad, Rohmat Fahrul Kinan, Kinanti Puspa Arumsari Kusmayadi, Tendy Kusmayandi, Tendy Kusmini, Anne M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mahendra, Arbian Dwi Maryati Puspitasari Musaddad Abdul Azis Nasori Efendi Nia Agustina Nugraha, Eggie Nurdini, Desi Ouda Teda Ena Pertiwi Hidayati, R. Panca Puspita, Yeni Cania Regina, Frilia Shantika Reiza D. Dienaputra Restiani Muslimah S. Rina Herliana Risna Dara Rohayati, MP., Dr. Ir. Tati Rustandi, Adi Rustiman, Uus Santosa, Andrie Shobaruddin, Hanif Siti Fitriani, Rani Siti Quratul Ain Sofiyah , Hasna Supian Suratiningsih, Meity Syaban, Ginanjar TATI ROHAYATI Tiandy, Rendy Triandy, Rendy U Sudjana Umi Narimawati Undang A. Darsa Undang Ahmad Darsa Utami, Zenitha Dini Wardani , Adriansyah Kusuma Wardani, Adriansyah Kusuma Yulfira Riza