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Kajian aktivitas antioksidan dan sitotoksik ekstrak etil asetat daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Sulistia, Tiya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Suprayogi, Thathit; Arsana, Mu’afa Purwa; Fatiqin, Awalul
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v6i1.409

Abstract

Antioxidants are chemical substances that have the ability to protect body cells from damage caused by excessive oxidation reactions. One of the uses of antioxidants from natural materials is jarak pagar leaves (J. curcas). This study aims to determine the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity against shrimp larvae from ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves. Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves was extracted using the soxhletation method. Phytochemical testing was carried out using the tube method, antioxidant testing using the DPPH method and cytotoxic using the BSLT method. The results of the research showed that J. curcas contained secondary metabolite compounds in the form of flavonoids and polyphenols, the antioxidant activity test of Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves and the comparison control (vitamin C) produced an IC50 of 71,79±0.35 ppm and 8.78±0.21 ppm, respectively. The cytotoxic test of the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves contains active compounds that are toxic to the shrimp larvae with an LC50 of 72.13 ppm (LC50≤1000 ppm). The most effective concentration in free radicals scavenging is 160 ppm. Based on the results obtained, the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas showed strong antioxidant activity and potential as an anticancer agent.
INITIATING NANOBUBBLE TECHNOLOGY FOR IMPROVING FRESHWATER FISH FARMING QUALITY Rahman, Sudarman; Suprayogi, Thathit; Ngazizah, Febri Nur; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Haq, Muhammad Hasanul; Gerung, Jenny Blessia; Rahman, Ansori; Fatiqin, Awalul; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Febrianto, Yahya; Arsana, Mu'afa Purwa
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.25685

Abstract

Abstrak: Komunitas KKSS Palangka Raya menghadapi tantangan dalam budidaya ikan air tawar, termasuk kualitas air yang buruk dan pertumbuhan ikan yang tidak optimal, yang menghambat produktivitas perikanan. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan 18 anggota komunitas dalam menerapkan teknologi nano bubble sebagai solusi inovatif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD), dan praktik langsung penerapan teknologi di kolam ikan mitra. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi untuk mengukur perubahan keterampilan dan hasil budidaya pasca penerapan teknologi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa teknologi nano bubble secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas air dan mempercepat pertumbuhan ikan, serta meningkatkan keterampilan peserta dalam pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan sistem sebesar 80%. Peningkatan keterampilan ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan produktivitas perikanan di kawasan tersebut, sekaligus menjadi model untuk pengelolaan perikanan air tawar di wilayah Palangka Raya.Abstract: The KKSS Palangka Raya Community faces challenges in freshwater fish farming, including poor water quality and suboptimal fish growth, which hinder aquaculture productivity. This community service program aimed to enhance the skills of 18 community members in applying nanobubble technology as an innovative solution. The methods employed included socialization, counseling, focus group discussions (FGD), and hands-on practice in applying the technology in the community's fishponds. Evaluation was conducted through interviews and observations to measure changes in skills and farming outcomes after the technology's implementation. The results indicated that nanobubble technology significantly improved water quality and accelerated fish growth, while also enhancing participants' skills in operating and maintaining the system by 80%. This skill enhancement contributed to increased aquaculture productivity in the area and serves as a model for freshwater fishery management in the Palangka Raya region.
SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND UV-PROTECTIVE POTENTIAL OF ARCANGELISIA FLAVA EXTRACT Manurung, Tety Wahyuningsih; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Ariefin, Mokhamat; Pasaribu, Marvin Horale; Simaremare, Eva Susanty
Jurnal Crystal : Publikasi Penelitian Kimia dan Terapannya Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Literasi Artikel Penelitian Kimia
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/jc.v7i2.5712

Abstract

The increasing demand for natural UV-protective agents has led to the exploration of plant-based bioactive compounds. Yellow root (Arcangelisia flava) extract is traditionally used in medicine and contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and terpenoids with potential photoprotective properties. This study aimed to characterize the chemical composition of A. flava extract and evaluate its UV-absorbing properties using UV-Vis and FTIR spectroscopy. The extract was obtained through maceration with ethanol, followed by spectroscopic analysis. The UV-Vis spectrum (200–400 nm) revealed multiple absorption peaks, particularly at 270 nm, 292 nm, 306 nm, 340 nm, 354 nm, 360 nm, and 396 nm, indicating the presence of UV-absorbing compounds. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (C=O), and aromatic (C=C) functional groups, which are characteristic of flavonoids and other bioactive compounds. These findings suggest that A. flava extract has potential as a natural UV-protective agent. Further studies on compound isolation, fractionation, and photostability assessments are required to optimize its purity and effectiveness in sunscreen formulations.
Immobilization of Dibenzalacetone on TiO2 Surface and its Potential as Anti-UV Material Ariefin, Mokhamat; Alfanaar, Rokiy
Chempublish Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/chp.v7i1.26109

Abstract

Sunlight has been known to provide many benefits to human life. However, behind these benefits, there are some negative effects along with the destruction of the ozone layer and the environment on earth. One of them is exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays which can cause several diseases such as skin cancer. One way to overcome this is by using sunscreen substances. In this study, dibenzalacetone immobilization on TiO2 has been carried out for anti-UV applications. Based on the test results using UV-Vis spectrometry, TiO2, and dibenzalacetone both have anti-UV properties with maximum peaks at wavelengths of 335 nm and 346 nm with absorbance values of 0.871 and 1.197. Immobilization of TiO2 with dibenzalacetone gives an absorbance with a value of 1.221 at a wavelength of 329. These results indicate that TiO2 immobilization with dibenzalacetone provides better anti-UV A properties than TiO2 because of the higher absorbance value.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Generasi Muda tentang Pentingnya Kendaraan Listrik Melalui Kampanye Media Sosial Sugiani, Tina; Nababan, Jessicca; Yuneta; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Ariefin, Mokhamat; Wahyuningsih Manurung, Tety; Yuniarti, Yuyun; Hilmi Afthoni, Muhammad; Horale Pasaribu, Marvin
NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Vol 02 No 1 2024
Publisher : NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE

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Abstract

Kampanye media sosial telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran generasi muda tentang pentingnya kendaraan listrik, sebuah solusi mobilitas berkelanjutan yang semakin relevan dalam upaya mengatasi polusi udara dan perubahan iklim. Kampanye ini melibatkan produksi dan distribusi video informatif melalui Instagram, yang mencakup lima poin utama: polusi udara, dampak kendaraan konvensional, konversi kendaraan BBM ke listrik, kelebihan kendaraan listrik terhadap lingkungan, dan perkembangan teknologi kendaraan listrik. Hasil kampanye menunjukkan video ditonton sebanyak 39.100 kali, memperoleh 440 likes, dan 52 komentar, dengan lebih dari 90% komentar berasal dari generasi muda. Respons positif ini menegaskan bahwa kampanye berhasil mencapai dan melibatkan audiens yang ditargetkan. Keberhasilan ini menunjukkan bahwa media sosial adalah alat yang efektif untuk edukasi dan promosi perubahan positif di kalangan generasi muda, mendukung adopsi kendaraan listrik dan transisi menuju mobilitas berkelanjutan.
Strategi Edukasi dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Energi Terbarukan untuk Generasi Muda Melalui Pemanfaatan Platform Media Sosial secara Efektif Pramudita, Dimas; Simbolon, Wenika; Isaura Silalahi, Anastasya; Horale Pasaribu, Marvin; Ariefin, Mokhamat; Wahyuningsih Manurung, Tety; Andriani, Titik; Febriana Kesuma, Ruth; Alfanaar, Rokiy
NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Vol 02 No 1 2024
Publisher : NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE

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Abstract

Energi terbarukan adalah energi yang berasal dari sumber-sumber alami yang dapat diperbarui secara berkelanjutan, seperti sinar matahari, angin, dan air. Pengabdian masyarakat melalui kampanye media sosial yang menggunakan fitur Reels di Instagram bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran generasi muda mengenai pentingnya energi terbarukan. Kampanye ini berfokus pada lima poin utama: proses pembentukan batubara, dampak negatif batubara, emisi gas dan kerusakan lingkungan dari industri batubara, potensi sumber energi terbarukan seperti matahari, angin, dan air, serta keunggulan energi terbarukan. Video kampanye tersebut berhasil menarik perhatian dengan 8.524 tayangan dan 691 likes. Analisis komentar menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 90% respons berasal dari generasi muda, menunjukkan efektivitas pesan kampanye dalam menjangkau target audiens. Respon positif ini menandakan bahwa generasi muda dapat menerima dan memahami informasi yang disampaikan. Keberhasilan ini menunjukkan potensi besar media sosial sebagai platform edukatif. Penggunaan Instagram sebagai alat kampanye terbukti efektif dalam menyebarkan informasi ilmiah dan mendorong perubahan perilaku. Kampanye ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan adopsi energi terbarukan di kalangan generasi muda. Hasil ini juga mendukung transisi menuju penggunaan energi yang lebih berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan.
Edukasi Hemat Energi melalui Instagram untuk Peningkatan Kesadaran di Kalangan Kawula Muda Nainggolan, Yuni; Natania Gracia, Amanda; Rahmi Wulandari, Oktavia; Horale Pasaribu, Marvin; Wahyuningsih Manurung, Tety; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Irawati, Utami; Ryu Pratiwi, Djihan; Ariefin, Mokhamat
NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Vol 02 No 1 2024
Publisher : NAWASENA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE

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Abstract

Krisis energi global dan ketergantungan pada sumber energi fosil menimbulkan ancaman serius bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Program edukasi hemat energi melalui Instagram bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan mengubah perilaku konsumsi energi di kalangan generasi muda. Video kampanye yang mencakup lima poin utama - ketergantungan energi tidak terbarukan, dampak negatif batu bara dan minyak bumi, solusi energi terbarukan, tips praktis hemat energi, dan pola hidup hemat energi - diunggah melalui fitur Reels. Hasil menunjukkan video ditonton 5.175 kali, menerima 301 likes, dan mendapatkan 72 komentar, dengan lebih dari 90% komentar berasal dari kawula muda. Analisis komentar mengungkapkan bahwa mayoritas tanggapan adalah positif, menunjukkan bahwa pesan kampanye berhasil mencapai target audiens utama. Generasi muda merasa terinspirasi dan terdorong untuk mengadopsi praktik hemat energi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Kampanye ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kesadaran tetapi juga mendorong tindakan nyata, menunjukkan bahwa media sosial efektif sebagai alat edukasi dan mendukung tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan serta ekonomi hijau. Hasil ini mempertegas pentingnya strategi komunikasi yang inovatif dalam upaya mengatasi krisis energi global.
Modelling of Flavanoid Derivatives from Leucaena leucocephala as Anti-UV Alfanaar, Rokiy; Manurung, Tety Wahyuningsih; Ariefin, Mokhamat
Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 6 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Department of Chemistry - Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jstk.v6i1.4396

Abstract

While UV light has benefits for life, excessive exposure to UV light also has negative effects on humans. Examples of the negative effects of UV exposure include cancer. Therefore, the exploration for materials that can be used as anti-UV continues to grow. One of them is extract from Leucaena leucocephala leaves. To study the potential of a compound as anti-UV, one method can use a molecular modeling approach using the semi-empirical method. Based on this, 8 flavone-derived compounds contained in L. leucocephala leaf extract were modeled with a semi-empirical approach using the PM3 method, and electronic-transition was calculated using ZINDO/S. The geometry optimization results showed that the bond length between carbon atoms in flavonoid tururnans did not change significantly with the difference in functional groups. However, there is a significant difference in the dihedral angle of the compound due to the repulsion of functional groups. The results of the electronic transition calculation showed that all flavonoid derivatives 1-8 are active in the UV A, UV B, and UV C regions. So it can be said that flavones 1-8 have potential as anti-UV. In addition, the energy level of HOMO-LUMO compounds was also calculated. Flavonoid 1 has the smallest Eg while flavonoid 8 has the largest Eg
Sosialisasi Standar Kualitas Air Bersih dan Solusi Penanganan Air Asam bagi Warga Perumahan Casadova Saputra, Rizki Rachmad; Oksal, Efriyana; Alfanaar, Rokiy
Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Welfare : March 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/welfare.v3i1.2171

Abstract

Clean water quality is a crucial factor in people's lives, especially for residents of Casadova Housing, Menteng, Palangka Raya, who rely on shallow wells as their main source of water. The results of the study showed that well water in this area still contains an unpleasant odor and has a low pH level (4.5), which does not meet the standards of the Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017. Therefore, this community service activity aims to socialize clean water quality standards and provide solutions for handling acidic water for local residents. The implementation method includes counseling, demonstration of simple filtration technology, and technical assistance in improving water quality. The results of the activity showed an increase in residents' understanding of clean water standards and the application of simple technologies, such as the use of lime and aeration, to reduce the acidity level of water. It is hoped that this activity can improve the quality of life of residents with access to healthier and more consumable water.
Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Sistem Otomatis Pengendalian Hama di Kebun Buah Kelompok Tani Harapan Kota Palangka Raya Arsana, Mu afa; Ngazizah, Febri Nur; Wilda, Robiatul Witari; Adi, Mika; Jipasca, Elon; Febrianto, Yahya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Rahman, Sudarman; Suprayogi, Thathit; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Fatiqin, Awalul
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v5i3.4923

Abstract

The Community Service Program was carried out at the Harapan Farmers Group, Kereng Bangkirai Sub-district, Palangka Raya City, as an effort to provide innovative solutions to pest attack problems that often reduced fruit farm productivity. Previously, farmers had relied on manual pesticide spraying, which required considerable time, labor, and cost, and posed health risks. To address this challenge, the service team from the University of Palangka Raya developed an automated pest control system that was able to regulate pesticide spraying independently and efficiently. The activities were conducted through stages of socialization, training, and system mapping of automation in the fruit farm area, involving members of the farmers group actively. The implementation results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of the technology by 30–40 percent, improved efficiency in pesticide use by up to one-third compared to manual methods, and a reduction in working time by nearly 50 percent. This activity not only improved farmers’ skills and productivity but also served as a concrete step toward the implementation of sustainable smart farming in Palangka Raya through collaboration between the university and the community.
Co-Authors Adi, Mika Agung Samudra Ahmad Rifai Al-Hadi, Risfa Aliya Ansori Rahman Arif Cahyo Imawan Arsana, Mu afa Arsana, Mu’afa Purwa Arsana, Mu’afa Purwa Ayu, Regina Wahyudyah Sonata Aziza, S. Alfiyah Nur Chresiani Destiana Yoedistira Chresiani Destianita Yoedistira Chresiani Destianita Yoedistira Chuchita, Chuchita Citrariana, Shesanthi Citrariana, Shesanti Defilia Anogra Riani Desindria, Galang Rizdho Devi Natalia Dewi, Apriana Dion Notario Dita Monita E. Monica Efriyana oksal Elda Alyatikah Elfrida Roulina Simanjuntak Elon Jipasca Fatah, Abdul Hadjranul Fatchiyatun Ni’mah Fatiqin, Awalul Febri Nur Ngazizah Febriana Kesuma, Ruth Ferry Purwanto Gatut Ari Wardani Gerung, Jenny Blessia Gunawan, Yohanes Edy Haq, Muhammad Hasanul Horale Pasaribu, Marvin I Nyoman, Sudyana, Indri Susanti Iqbal, Rendy Muhamad Iqbal, Rendy Muhamad Isaura Silalahi, Anastasya Jipasca, Elon Jumiati Jumiati Jumiati Jumina Jumina Karelius, Karelius Karyadi Karyadi Karyadi Karyadi Kestrilia Rega Prilianti Krisfian Tata Aneka Priyangga Lilis Rosmainar Lilis Rosmainar Mariasa, Joice Cleriska Markus Angkawijaya Marvin Horale Pasaribu Melany Melany Miranti Maya Sylvani Mokhamat Ariefin Monica, Eva Monita, Dita Muhamad Iqbal, Rendy Muhamad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Hilmi Afthoni Muhammad Rifqi Shodri Mulani Jeni Lestari Tampubolon Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Nababan, Jessicca Nainggolan, Yuni Natania Gracia, Amanda Ngazizah, Febri Nur Norhusna, Norhusna Nur Hidayat Oksal, Efriyana P. N. Alfiyandri Pandu Gizta Rapi Paksi Parametta, Vidya Pramudita, Dimas Putri Wineni Putu Indrajaya Lembut Rahman, Ansori Rahman, Sudarman Rahmi Wulandari, Oktavia Rasidah Rasidah Rasidah Rasidah, Rasidah Retno Agnestisia Riaa Safitri Riana, Shesanti Citra Riandy Putra Riani, Defilia Rizki Rachmad Saputra Rollando, Rollando Ruth Febriana Kesuma Ruth Febriana Kesuma Ryu Pratiwi, Djihan Sahari, Yudhi Ekakristian Sandi Mahesa Yudhantara Saputra, Mika Adi Sari Namarito Simarmata Shesanti Citra Riana Shesanti Citra Riana Shodri, Muhammad Rifqi Simajuntak, Ruth Riama Simbolon, Wenika Siti Sunariyati Siti Unvaresi Misonia Beladona Solly Aryza Sri Juari Santosa Steven , Kur Yehezkiel Sugiani, Tina Sulistia, Tiya Sultan Arif Rahmadianto Susanto, FX. Haryanto Tety Wahyuningsih Manurung Thathit Suprayogi Titik Andriani, Titik Utami Irawati W. Swastika Wahyu Nugroho Wahyuningsih Manurung, Tety Wilda, Robiatul Witari Yahya Febrianto Yanetri Asi Nion, Yanetri Asi Yehezkiel Steven Kurniawan Yoedistira, Chresiani Yoedistira, Chresiani Destiana Yohanes Edi Gunawan Yosaeunike, Vitatani Yudhi Ekakristian Sahari Yulita, Elia Yuneta Yuyun Yuniarti, Yuyun Yuyun Yuniati Yuyun Yuniati Zaki, Azmi Malya Zimon Pereiz Zuri Rismiarti Zuri Rismiarti