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Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Nifas Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Hypnobreastfeeding dan Aromaterapi Lavender di RSU Ganesha Ni Kadek Ratna Dewi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi April 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i4.251

Abstract

The postpartum period was an important phase for the mother's recovery and adaptation to her role after giving birth. This condition was often accompanied by anxiety, which affected the mother's physical and mental health as well as her interaction with the baby. The prevalence of postpartum depression in Indonesia reached 22.4%, exceeding that of developed countries. The study aimed to analyze the anxiety levels of postpartum mothers before and after receiving hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy at Ganesha General Hospital. This research was a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design using consecutive sampling. The sample size was determined using paired numerical comparative formulas, resulting in 35 respondents. Measurement was conducted using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. The study was conducted at Ganesha General Hospital from March to April 2024. The results indicated a significant decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention, from a pretest mean of 8.43 to 5.14, categorized as normal anxiety levels. Normality testing of the data using Shapiro-Wilk showed a normal distribution, thus bivariate analysis employed a Paired T Test with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. There was a difference in the anxiety levels of postpartum mothers before and after receiving hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy. Postpartum mothers were expected to embrace the insights of hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy in reducing anxiety, and future researchers were hoped to add control groups and expand the sample size.
Karakteristik Orang Tua dan Status Perkembangan Anak Usia 30-72 Bulan Rica Anjayani; Sri Rahayu; Tecky Afifah Santi Amartha
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i1.10729

Abstract

The prevalence of developmental deviations in children aged 5 years in Indonesia reported by WHO in 2016 was 7,512.6 per 100,000 population (7.51%). In PAUD Permata UNDIP there are 1.7% of children aged 30-72 months with deviant development. Development is influenced by internal and external factors. The aim of the study was determined the analysis of factors that influence the developmental status of children aged 30-72 months at PAUD Permata UNDIP. The research used a quantitative, analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all pre-school children and mothers who had children aged 30-72 months at Permata UNDIP PAUD, Semarang City, Central Java. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique so that 49 samples were obtained. Data collection used a questionnaire given to the students' mothers as well as a pre-screening developmental questionnaire (KPSP).The results show that the p value of the mother's education level is 0.000; mother's occupation 0.001; history of exclusive breastfeeding 0.001; child nutritional status 0.000; BBLR status 0.000; with ɑ = 0.01 there is a significant relationship between the above variables and the developmental status of children aged 30-72 months. From the factors that have been studied, the mother's education level and low birth weight (LBW) status are factors that have a strong relationship. The higher the level of mother's education, the better knowledge will be produced so that it can reduce deviations in child development.The community was expected to monitor child development and collaborate with health workers using the KPSP check-list sheet
Kehamilan Gemeli dan Ketuban Pecah Dini sebagai Risiko Kejadian Partus Prematurus Iminens Dewa Ayu Mirah Jayantini; Sri Rahayu; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i2.12041

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 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a key indicator of healthcare success. This research aimed to examine the relationship between twin pregnancy and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) with the incidence of threatened preterm labor at Bali Royal General Hospital in 2023. This research is a correlational analytic study with a case-control design. The study was conducted from March to April 2023 using non-probability purposive sampling. The sample size consisted of 250 data points. Data collection involved gathering diagnoses of mothers, twin pregnancies, PROM, and threatened preterm labor. The relationship between twin pregnancy and PROM with the incidence of threatened preterm labor was analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of mothers with twin pregnancies experienced threatened preterm labor, amounting to 19 cases (7.6%). Most mothers with PROM also experienced threatened preterm labor, totaling 35 cases (14%). The conclusion was that gemeli pregnancies had almost 4 times the risk of developing threatened preterm labour. Premature rupture of membranes had almost 3 times the risk of developing threatened preterm labour.  Bali Royal Hospital accelerate socialization for pregnant women to prevent premature rupture of membranes and premature events. Socialization can be provided by providing information through social media, putting up posters in polyclinics and holding classes for pregnant women.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Persalinan Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Umum Bali Royal Tahun 2023 Putu Ayu Oktarini; Sri Rahayu; Ni Komang Erny Astiti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i4.11890

Abstract

The issues with the mother and child led to the possibility of a sectio cesarean delivery. To save the mother and fetus, the Sectio Cesarean method was employed. The research's objective was to identify the variables linked to cesarean section deliveries at Bali Royal General Hospital in 2023. such as cross-sectional correlational analytical study. Every mother who gave birth in 2023 was included in the research population. Purposive sampling was used to obtain a sample size of 84. use of chi-square data analysis. Mothers who are not at risk are more likely to give birth spontaneously behind the head, according to the study's findings. Meanwhile, CS affected 49 individuals, or 94.2% of the moms at risk. The p value is 0.001 0.05. More primigravida mothers gave birth via posterior birth, namely 11 people (73.3%). Multigravida mothers more often give birth by SC. The p value was 0.002 0.05. that the pregnancies ≤ 2 years apart were more likely to give birth by CS, namely 47 people (81%) while those 2 were more likely to give birth spontaneously behind the head. The p value is 0.001 0.05. fetuses that experience emergencies in all types of delivery by SC. The p value was 0.001 0.05. The conclusion was that there was a relationship between age, parity, gestational spacing and fetal distress with the incidence of CS. Pregnant women should regularly monitor their health during pregnancy and prepare for childbirth.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT ANEMIA PADA KEHAMILAN DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING                   DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GANTI Baik Eti Senjayani, Sri Rahayu, Regina Tedjasulaksana
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 Juni (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting merupakan akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronik dan merupakan bentuk lain dari kegagalan pertumbuhan. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat anemia pada kehamilan dan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober-November tahun 2024. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 106 sampel. Analisa data penelitian ini adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan jumlah ibu yang memiliki riwayat anemia saat hamil 59,4%, jumlah anak yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif hanya 29,2% dan jumlah total anak yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 45,3%. Analisis bivariat memperoleh nilai p yang sama untuk variabel riwayat anemia pada kehamilan dan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu p value = 0,000. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat anemia pada kehamilan dengan kejadian stunting begitu juga dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting.
Efektivitas Akupresur dengan Minyak Bawang Merah (Allium Massage Oil) terhadap Lama Sembuh Batuk Pilek pada Balita Librawati, Susi; Rahayu, Sri; Choiroel, M.
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i1.16391

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ABSTRACT In Indonesia, ARI is the most common illness among children under the age of five and the leading cause of visits to medical facilities. Coughing and a runny nose are both signs of pneumonia in infants. Acupressure with shallot oil is an alternative treatment for colds and coughs. The purpose of this study is to determine whether acupressure with shallot oil reduces the number of cough and cold days experienced by toddlers. This type of quasi-experimental research uses a posttest approach with control group design. The population of this study were toddlers with coughs, colds and fever who received treatment at the Pandanaran Community Health Center. The total sample was 15 toddlers in the control group and 15 toddlers in the treatment group taken by accidental sampling. Data was taken using the Mann-Whitney test. The control group received standard therapy from the community health center. The treatment group was given acupressure with shallot oil once a day for 3 consecutive days and observed for 7 days.The research results in the control group had an average the recovery time was 6 days while the treatment group took 5 days. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was an effect of acupressure with shallot oil on the length of recovery (p-value = 0.024). The conclusion of this research is that acupressure with shallot oil can speed up the healing process in sick toddlers. This is because acupressure can increase endorphin hormones. Meanwhile, shallot oil can reduce heat through the conduction process. Keywords: Acupressure, Shallot Oil, Cough and Cold, Day Length  ABSTRAK Di Indonesia, ISPA merupakan penyakit yang paling banyak menyerang anak-anak dibawah usia lima tahun dan menjadi penyebab utama kunjungan ke fasilitas kesehatan. Batuk dan pilek merupakan tanda-tanda pneumonia pada bayi. Akupresur dengan minyak bawang merah merupakan pengobatan alternatif untuk pilek dan batuk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah akupresur dengan minyak bawang merah dapat mengurangi jumlah hari batuk dan pilek yang dialami balita.Jenis penelitian quasi experimental dengan pendekatan posttest with controll group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah balita yang sakit batuk, pilek dan panas yang berobat di Puskesmas Pandanaran. Jumlah sampel 15 balita kelompok kontrol dan 15 balita kelompok perlakuan yang diambil dengan accidental sampling. Data diambil dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Kelompok kontrol mendapat terapi standar dari puskesmas. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan akupresur dengan minyak bawang merah 1 kali sehari selama 3 hari berturut-turut dan dilakukan observasi selama 7 hari. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata lama sembuhnya 6 hari sedangkan kelompok perlakuan 5 hari. Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan ada efek akupresur dengan minyak bawang merah terhadap lama sembuh (p-value = 0,024). Hasil kesimpulan dari penelitian ini akupresur dengan minyak bawang merah dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan pada balita sakit batuk dan pilek. Hal ini dikarenakan akupresur dapat meningkatkan hormon endorphin. Sedangkan minyak bawang merah dapat menurunkan panas melalui proses konduksi. Kata Kunci: Akupresur, Minyak Bawang Merah, Batuk Pilek, Lama Hari
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Pada Nifas Post Sectio Cesarea Terhadap Pemberian ASI Neonatus Dini Astari, Ni Kadek Yunita Ari; Suindri, Ni Nyoman; Rahayu, Sri
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i3.12313

Abstract

 The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Bali Province in 2022 has decreased to 64.92%. This coverage is still below the national exclusive breastfeeding coverage target of 80%. One of the contributing factors is the lack of milk production in postpartum mothers. Oxytocin massage is a non-pharmacological therapy that is applied with massage to the back area along the spine which aims to provide a relaxing sensation and can facilitate milk production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage therapy on postpartum mother post caesarea sectio with breastfeeding in early neonates. This type of research is an experiment using posttest only control group design. The number of samples was 26 samples in the treatment group and 26 samples in the conventional control group that met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with interview data collection techniques. Data analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Independent t-test. The results of this study showed that P Value 0.000 0.05 this shows that there is an effect of oxytocin massage therapy on postpartum cesarean section with breastfeeding in early neonate. For breastfeeding mothers, the results of this study can be used as a reference in the application of oxytocin massage therapy to facilitate to increase milk production and increase maternal comfort through assistance from health workers, husband and families.
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi Dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum Pada Persalinan Pervaginam Dewi, Ida Ayu Dhian Permana; Rahayu, Sri; Budiani, Ni Nyoman
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i4.12902

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage constitutes 40% of the predominant etiologies of maternal mortality in Indonesia. Perineal lacerations precipitate secondary hemorrhaging. The weight of the neonate may influence the second stage of labor. An increase in fetal weight correlates with an elevated risk of perineal laceration. The objective of this study was to examine the correlation between neonatal birth weight and the prevalence of perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery at the Bali Royal General Hospital in 2023. This investigation employed a correlation analytical research design utilizing a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 256 participants was obtained through comprehensive sampling. Secondary data were extracted from the electronic medical record system (e-RM). Data analysis was conducted using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. The findings indicated that the majority of perineal lacerations were classified as grade 2, affecting 196 individuals (79.4%), with the predominant occurrence in the normal birth weight category, which encompassed 234 subjects (94.7%). Notably, the majority of infants with normal birth weight experienced grade 2 lacerations, amounting to 192 individuals (98%), while infants born with higher weights exhibited grade 3 lacerations, totaling 11 individuals (78.6%), thus indicating a significant association with the incidence of perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery. It is imperative for expectant mothers to ensure the maintenance of fetal weight to avert excessive neonatal birth weight.
RELATIONSHIPS OF 3-MONT INJECTIVE CONTRACEPTIONS USE WITH SIDE EFFECTS CHANGE ACCEPTOR BODY WEIGHT: HUBUNGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN EFEK SAMPING PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR Andriyani, Luluk; Rahayu, Sri; Senjaya, Asep Arifin
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.21113

Abstract

Kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan adalah salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang banyak digunakan oleh ibu-ibu karena selain efektif mencegah kehamilan, alat kontrasepsi ini juga dapat menimbulkan efek samping, salah satunya adalah perubahan berat badan. Berdasarkan wawancara di PMB Zakiyah, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tenggarang Kabupaten Bondowoso,sekitar 65% akseptor kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan mengeluhkan perubahan berat badan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan perubahan berat badan pada akseptor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 56 akseptor yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kartu KB, register KB, dan timbangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 89,4% akseptor mengalami kenaikan berat badan. Namun, hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,108, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan perubahan berat badan
Maternal Self-Efficacy In Stunting Prevention Among Toddlers: A Study In The Denpasar Primary Health Care Area (Study in the Denpasar Primary Health Care Work Area) Mahendra, Ida Bagus Made Putra; Rahayu, Sri; Somoyani, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v14i1.12716

Abstract

According to The Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2023, Denpasar City has the highest stunting rate among the 9 districts in Bali Province, which is almost double from the previous year (10.8%). Maternal self efficacy in preventing stunting is an important factor that need to be considered. The aim of this research was to analyze maternal self efficacy in preventing stunting in Denpasar City. The research was done in quantitative and qualitative, with a cross-sectional design. The research population consisted of mothers with toddlers aged 6-24 months in the North Denpasar Primary Health Care I, II, and III work areas. The total sample was 203 mothers of toddlers. Quantitative data were collected using questionnaires, while qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews. The qualitative data analysis process was carried out using the manual coding method by entering the answers of each respondent, using Spearman rank and content analysis. Characteristics of mothers of toddlers: average age 31 years, number of children 2, tertiary education (49.7%), occupation as a housewife (48.8%), income above minimum wage (54.7%), permanent residence status for more than 6 months (86.7%), high self-efficacy (89.9%). The strength of the relationship is moderate with a correlation coefficient of 0.258. The results of the correlation test showed that there is a relationship between self-efficacy towards stunting prevention (p-value 0.08). Mothers who have good self-efficacy will later carry out sufficient stunting prevention. The mother's confidence in ensuring her child's growth and development according to the stages will be able to prevent stunting.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny Andisetyana Putri, Hanifa Andriyani, Luluk Ari Suwondo Arum Budiyati Astari, Ni Kadek Yunita Ari Aulia Choirunnisa Ayu Dharmawati, Gst Agung Choiroel, M. Dewa Ayu Mirah Jayantini Dewi, Ida Ayu Dhian Permana Diksi Laksmita Dewi Dina Hanifa Ditha Rizky Oktavianti Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Erna Widyastuti Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajrin, Rafika Faridah, Salsabila Nur Fera, Fitria Candra Gama, Ketut Gandi, Putri Indra Gusti Ayu Marhaeni Hadi Hadi Hadi Hadi Hanifa Putri Hesti Kurniasih I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi Ima Nurcahyanti Putri Iman Surihartini Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Kadek Ditha Ari Sevtiani Karmika, Ni Nyoman Kalih Kertiani, Ni Putu Devi Kiki Yusika Krisnayanti , Komang Ayu Kuswanto Kuswanto Lailatul Hidayah Librawati, Susi Listyaning Eko Martanti Listyaning Eko, Martanti Made Dita Argya Prabaswari Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni Mahendra, Ida Bagus Made Putra Mardiyana, Shinta Lia Nana Marsum Marsum Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mutiara Ayu Muthiatulsalimah Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Ni Kadek Ratna Dewi Ni Ketut Somoyani Ni Komang Erny Astiti Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani Ni Nyoman Budiani, Ni Nyoman Ni Nyoman Suindri Ni Wayan Suarnit Ni Wayan Suarniti Nia Dwi Yuliati Noor Pramono Noor Pramono Novita Novita Nur Anisa Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Oktavia, Eva Zuli Purnamayanti, Ni Made Dwi Putri, Hanifa Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Putu Ayu Oktarini Retno Kusuma Dewi Rica Anjayani Rizkie Aulia Amini Rizky Amelia Runjati Saraswati, Putu Rosita Senjaya, Asep Arifin Setya Prihatin Setyo, Prihatin Siti Erniyati Berkah Pamuji Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Lestari, Agus Sri Purwati Sri Sumarni Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suhartono Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suparmi Suparmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Syarief Taufik Hidayat Tecky Afifah Santi Amartha Titi Suherni Triana Sri Hardjanti Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Utami, Fetty Satu Ryan Wahyuni, Sri Warih Handayani Tri Murti Wiardani, Komang Yoga, Ida Ayu Putu Pradya Kirana Yudrika, Filza Yuni Nor Aini