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Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Pada Nifas Post Sectio Cesarea Terhadap Pemberian ASI Neonatus Dini Astari, Ni Kadek Yunita Ari; Suindri, Ni Nyoman; Rahayu, Sri
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i3.12313

Abstract

 The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Bali Province in 2022 has decreased to 64.92%. This coverage is still below the national exclusive breastfeeding coverage target of 80%. One of the contributing factors is the lack of milk production in postpartum mothers. Oxytocin massage is a non-pharmacological therapy that is applied with massage to the back area along the spine which aims to provide a relaxing sensation and can facilitate milk production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage therapy on postpartum mother post caesarea sectio with breastfeeding in early neonates. This type of research is an experiment using posttest only control group design. The number of samples was 26 samples in the treatment group and 26 samples in the conventional control group that met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with interview data collection techniques. Data analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Independent t-test. The results of this study showed that P Value 0.000 0.05 this shows that there is an effect of oxytocin massage therapy on postpartum cesarean section with breastfeeding in early neonate. For breastfeeding mothers, the results of this study can be used as a reference in the application of oxytocin massage therapy to facilitate to increase milk production and increase maternal comfort through assistance from health workers, husband and families.
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi Dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum Pada Persalinan Pervaginam Dewi, Ida Ayu Dhian Permana; Rahayu, Sri; Budiani, Ni Nyoman
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i4.12902

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage constitutes 40% of the predominant etiologies of maternal mortality in Indonesia. Perineal lacerations precipitate secondary hemorrhaging. The weight of the neonate may influence the second stage of labor. An increase in fetal weight correlates with an elevated risk of perineal laceration. The objective of this study was to examine the correlation between neonatal birth weight and the prevalence of perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery at the Bali Royal General Hospital in 2023. This investigation employed a correlation analytical research design utilizing a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 256 participants was obtained through comprehensive sampling. Secondary data were extracted from the electronic medical record system (e-RM). Data analysis was conducted using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. The findings indicated that the majority of perineal lacerations were classified as grade 2, affecting 196 individuals (79.4%), with the predominant occurrence in the normal birth weight category, which encompassed 234 subjects (94.7%). Notably, the majority of infants with normal birth weight experienced grade 2 lacerations, amounting to 192 individuals (98%), while infants born with higher weights exhibited grade 3 lacerations, totaling 11 individuals (78.6%), thus indicating a significant association with the incidence of perineal lacerations during vaginal delivery. It is imperative for expectant mothers to ensure the maintenance of fetal weight to avert excessive neonatal birth weight.
RELATIONSHIPS OF 3-MONT INJECTIVE CONTRACEPTIONS USE WITH SIDE EFFECTS CHANGE ACCEPTOR BODY WEIGHT: HUBUNGAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN EFEK SAMPING PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR Andriyani, Luluk; Rahayu, Sri; Senjaya, Asep Arifin
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.21113

Abstract

Kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan adalah salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang banyak digunakan oleh ibu-ibu karena selain efektif mencegah kehamilan, alat kontrasepsi ini juga dapat menimbulkan efek samping, salah satunya adalah perubahan berat badan. Berdasarkan wawancara di PMB Zakiyah, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tenggarang Kabupaten Bondowoso,sekitar 65% akseptor kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan mengeluhkan perubahan berat badan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan perubahan berat badan pada akseptor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 56 akseptor yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kartu KB, register KB, dan timbangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 89,4% akseptor mengalami kenaikan berat badan. Namun, hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,108, yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan perubahan berat badan
Maternal Self-Efficacy In Stunting Prevention Among Toddlers: A Study In The Denpasar Primary Health Care Area (Study in the Denpasar Primary Health Care Work Area) Mahendra, Ida Bagus Made Putra; Rahayu, Sri; Somoyani, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v14i1.12716

Abstract

According to The Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2023, Denpasar City has the highest stunting rate among the 9 districts in Bali Province, which is almost double from the previous year (10.8%). Maternal self efficacy in preventing stunting is an important factor that need to be considered. The aim of this research was to analyze maternal self efficacy in preventing stunting in Denpasar City. The research was done in quantitative and qualitative, with a cross-sectional design. The research population consisted of mothers with toddlers aged 6-24 months in the North Denpasar Primary Health Care I, II, and III work areas. The total sample was 203 mothers of toddlers. Quantitative data were collected using questionnaires, while qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews. The qualitative data analysis process was carried out using the manual coding method by entering the answers of each respondent, using Spearman rank and content analysis. Characteristics of mothers of toddlers: average age 31 years, number of children 2, tertiary education (49.7%), occupation as a housewife (48.8%), income above minimum wage (54.7%), permanent residence status for more than 6 months (86.7%), high self-efficacy (89.9%). The strength of the relationship is moderate with a correlation coefficient of 0.258. The results of the correlation test showed that there is a relationship between self-efficacy towards stunting prevention (p-value 0.08). Mothers who have good self-efficacy will later carry out sufficient stunting prevention. The mother's confidence in ensuring her child's growth and development according to the stages will be able to prevent stunting.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBALUT EKSTRAK DAUN MIANA (COLEUS SCUTELLARIOIDES) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Utami, Fetty Satu Ryan; Rahayu, Sri; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.2269

Abstract

Poor perineal wound care can cause infection and impact the wound-healing process. Miana leaves contain flavonoids that are antibacterial and anti-inflammatory and prevent infection. For this reason, researchers developed a sanitary napkin product with Miana leaf extract to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Miana leaf extract dressings in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. The research type was true experimental with a pretest post-test design and a control group design using a simple random sampling technique. The respondents were postpartum mothers with grade II perineal wounds divided into two groups of 20 samples. Provide miana leaf extract dressings and dry clean treatment 3 times a day for 7 days. Wound measurements using REEDA and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in the laboratory. Bivariate analysis using Friedman and Wilcoxon. The average REEDA score pre-day 3, 5, and 7 in the intervention group was 12.10, 3.65, 0.95, and 0.15; in the control group, it was 13.20, 12.65, 10.95, and 9.35. The average pre and post-Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in the intervention group was 4.15, and 0.35 in the control group was 5.10 and 3.15. Miana leaf extract effectively reduced wound healing time (p=0.038) and the number of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (p=0.006). Using Miana leaf extra dressing for 3 days effectively reduces the length of wound healing and the number of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in postpartum mothers with grade II perinatal wounds.
EFEKTIVITAS SPRAY GEL EKSTRAK CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (TAGETAS ERECTA L) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM PADA IBU NIFAS Novita, Novita; Rahayu, Sri; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.2277

Abstract

Perineal wounds in postpartum mothers will become moist because they are passed through by lochia and their presence close to the anus will be a fertile place for the growth of bacteria that can cause infection. Efforts to prevent infection and accelerate healing require treatment, one of the treatments that can be done is by administering Calendula officinalis extract gel spray. The purpose of this study was to prove that administering Calendula officinalis extract gel spray is effective in healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. This study is a true experimental study with a pre-test post-test with control group design. The technique used was random sampling, with 34 respondents divided into 2 groups, the intervention group was given Calendula officinalis extract gel spray and the control group was given Calendula officinalis extract gel measured using the REEDA scale. The test used was the Mann Whitney test. The intervention group of Calendula officinalis extract spray gel was effective for healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers with an average value of 7.44 in the pre-test and 0.03 in post-test III, while in the control group, with p-value pre test and post test III intervention and control groups is 0.000. Calendula officinalis extract gel had an average value of 7.47 in the pre-test and 0.09 in post-test III. Administration of Calendula officinalis extract spray gel had an effect on healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers based on the REEDA score.
PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI COKELAT KAYU MANIS EFEKTIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI DISMENOREA PRIMER Yudrika, Filza; Rahayu, Sri; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i1.2281

Abstract

Menstruation is a monthly occurrence during the reproductive period which sometimes causes discomfort called dysmenorrhea. Dark chocolate and cinnamon are known to have good analgesic properties. Many efforts have been made to provide dark chocolate and extra cinnamon to reduce dysmenorrhea. However, the combination of the two has never been done, researchers have developed an innovative cinnamon chocolate product to reduce dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Objective to determine the effect of cinnamon chocolate, prostaglandin levels and the degree of menstrual pain in adolescent girls. True-experiment research with pretest posttest control group design. Study population of adolescent girls at SMPN 3 Kota Sungai Penuh. The total population is all female adolescent students with a total sample of 40 respondents divided into 2 groups. Intervention group was consuming cinnamon chocolate 40 g/day with 5 mg cinnamon content for 3 days. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon and Man Whitney. Dysmenorrhea pain scores before and after in the intervention group were 7.25 and 2.30, in the control group were 6.85 and 4.90, and there was a significant effect of giving cinnamon chocolate on reducing dysmenorrhea pain (p=0.000). The prostaglandin level scores before and after in the intervention group were 1.377.05 and 499.39, in the control group were 1,260.71 and 909.42, and there was a significant decrease in prostaglandin hormones (p=0.000). Consuming 40 grams of cinnamon chocolate/day for 3 days has a significant effect on reducing dysmenorrhea pain and prostaglandin hormone levels in adolescent girls.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA L.) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN HEMATOKRIT PADA REMAJA PUTRI ANEMIA Faridah, Salsabila Nur; Rahayu, Sri; Suwondo, Ari
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i2.2971

Abstract

Adolescent girls often experience anemia, a condition in which red blood cell count or hemoglobin concentration falls below normal levels, especially during puberty. Globally, anemia affects 40% of children aged 6–59 months, 37% of pregnant women, and 30% of women aged 15–49 years. California papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) are a nutritious vegetable that may help accelerate anemia reduction efforts. This study aimed to prove that administering papaya leaf extract at a dose of 800 mg/day affects hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in anemic adolescent girls. This true experimental study used a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Conducted from December 1–20, 2024, at Junior High School 2 Balong, Ponorogo, Indonesia, it involved 46 anemic adolescent respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. They were divided into two groups: 23 participants in the intervention group, who received 800 mg of papaya leaf extract along with 60 mg of iron tablets, and 23 in the control group, who received only 60 mg of iron tablets for 14 days. Data processing was conducted using SPSS version 27, with statistical analysis performed using the parametric dependent T-Test and independent T-Test. The results showed that the intervention group experienced an average increase in hemoglobin levels of 0.444 g/dL and hematocrit levels of 0.39. In conclusion, administering 800 mg of papaya leaf extract significantly affects hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in anemic adolescent girls, supporting efforts to reduce anemia prevalence.
Soybean Consumption and Postpartum Blood Pressure Reduction: A Potential Solution? A Literature Review Mardiyana, Shinta Lia Nana; Sri Rahayu; Sri Endang Windiarti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i2.12631

Abstract

Hypertension is called a silent killer, hypertension in postpartum mothers can be caused by high blood pressure that persists since pregnancy or due to actions during childbirth. Hypertension that occurs during the postpartum period can become chronic high blood pressure and in the long term can have an impact on kidney tissue damage, coronary heart disease, stroke, and death. Non-pharmacological efforts are needed to prevent complications due to hypertension, one of which is the use of plants that contain high potassium, magnesium, and fiber which function as Antihypertensives. The purpose of the study was to determine the potential of soybeans as an alternative antihypertensive solution. The research method used Preffered Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (PRISMA). The literature search used Science Direct, PubMed, Research Gate, and Google Scholar. The literature review used is articles published in the last 6 years (2021-2025), the keywords used in the search include “soybean” and “antihypertension”. 6 articles were obtained to be analyzed according to the specified criteria. The results showed that regular consumption of soybeans and processed soy foods can have an impact on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Not only that, soy consumption also has benefits as a nutraceutical to reduce bad cholesterol and increase good cholesterol to play a role in maintaining heart health and has the potential to reduce blood pressure.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Ibu Postpartum dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Karmika, Ni Nyoman Kalih; Rahayu, Sri; Yuni Rahyani, Ni Komang
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v7i1.12983

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) involves breastfeeding immediately after birth, usually within 30 minutes to one hour. Babies are given the opportunity to initiate breastfeeding immediately after birth by allowing skin-to-skin contact with the mother for at least an hour or more, until the first feeding is complete. Several factors that affect the implementation of IMD are knowledge factors, maternal attitudes and family support. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes of postpartum mothers and family support with the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation at UPTD BLUD Puskesmas Praya Central Lombok. The type of research is quantitative, descriptive analytical method, with a cross-sectional research design. The study population of all mothers who gave birth was normal at the time of the study. The research sample was determined by the Total Sampling technique. The number of samples was 36 people. Data collection using questionnaires.  The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge as many as 35 people (97.22%), 34 people (94.40%) agreed and 32 people (89.90%) had family support. The analysis of the research data using the Rank Spearman test, the results were knowledge p (0.011) < α (0.05), attitude p (0.000) < α (0.05) and family support p (0.027) < α (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes of postpartum mothers and family support with the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation at UPTD BLUD Puskesmas Praya.  The results of this study are expected to increase knowledge, attitudes and family support regarding the importance of IMD for the success of exclusive breastfeeding and the growth and development of children
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny Andisetyana Putri, Hanifa Andriyani, Luluk Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Arum Budiyati Arum Estiyani Astari, Ni Kadek Yunita Ari Aulia Choirunnisa Ayu Dharmawati, Gst Agung Choiroel, M. Dewa Ayu Mirah Jayantini Dewi, Ida Ayu Dhian Permana Diksi Laksmita Dewi Dina Hanifa Ditha Rizky Oktavianti Diyah Fatmasari Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Erna Widyastuti Erna Widyastuti Fachry Abda El Rahman Fajrin, Rafika Faridah, Salsabila Nur Fera, Fitria Candra Gama, Ketut Gandi, Putri Indra Gusti Ayu Marhaeni Hadi Hadi Hadi Hadi Hadi Hadi Hanifa Putri Hesti Kurniasih I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi Ima Nurcahyanti Putri Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Iman Surihartini Isnu Kurnia Nugrahaeni Kadek Ditha Ari Sevtiani Karmika, Ni Nyoman Kalih Kertiani, Ni Putu Devi Kiki Yusika Krisnayanti , Komang Ayu Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Kuswanto Kuswanto Lailatul Hidayah Librawati, Susi Listyaning Eko Martanti Listyaning Eko, Martanti Made Dita Argya Prabaswari Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni Mahendra, Ida Bagus Made Putra Mardiyana, Shinta Lia Nana Marsum Marsum Melyana Nurul Widyawati Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mutiara Ayu Muthiatulsalimah Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Ni Kadek Ratna Dewi Ni Ketut Somoyani Ni Komang Erny Astiti Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani Ni Komang Yuni Rahyani Ni Nyoman Budiani, Ni Nyoman Ni Nyoman Suindri Ni Wayan Suarnit Ni Wayan Suarniti Nia Dwi Yuliati Noor Pramono Noor Pramono Novita Novita Nur Anisa Nurul Jannah Octaviani, Dhita Aulia Oktavia, Eva Zuli Purnamayanti, Ni Made Dwi Putri, Hanifa Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Putu Ayu Oktarini Retno Kusuma Dewi Rica Anjayani Rizkie Aulia Amini Rizky Amelia Runjati Saraswati, Putu Rosita Senjaya, Asep Arifin Setya Prihatin Setyo, Prihatin Siti Erniyati Berkah Pamuji Soeharyo Hadisaputro Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Lestari, Agus Sri Purwati Sri Sumarni Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suhartono Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suparmi Suparmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyana Supriyana Syarief Taufik Hidayat Tecky Afifah Santi Amartha Titi Suherni Triana Sri Hardjanti Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Umaroh Utami, Fetty Satu Ryan Utami, Vina Nurul Verena Meirike Arbella Wahyuni, Sri Warih Handayani Tri Murti Wiardani, Komang Yoga, Ida Ayu Putu Pradya Kirana Yudrika, Filza Yuni Nor Aini