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Kajian Kecemasan Lansia Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19: Kajian Kecemasan Lansia Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mestika Lumbantoruan; Asima Sirait; Juneris Aritonang
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.157 KB) | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v1i2.48

Abstract

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic situation has a direct impact on psycho-social characteristics characterized by anxiety, panic, adjustment disorders, depression, chronic stress and insomnia. Unclear information and uncertainty also cause anxiety for all people, especially in the elderly group. This research was conducted in Tanjung Sari, Batang Kuis, North Sumatra. The Objective: This study aims to examine the anxiety experienced by the elderly group during the covid-19 pandemic. Methods: The design of this study is a descriptive study to examine the anxiety of the elderly group during the covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in Tanjung Sari Batang Village, Kuis District, Deli Serdang Regency. The population in this study were all mothers/fathers aged 60-74 years (elderly group) totaling 41 people, using accidental sampling technique. Research tools and materials were used during the research questionnaire research. Results: The results showed that social isolation for the elderly group is considered to be one of the causes of serious mental health problems because of their bio-psycho-social vulnerability. Although social distancing is a key strategy to combat COVID-19, it is a major cause of loneliness, especially in places such as nursing homes or nursing homes, which is a risk factor for depression, anxiety disorders, and suicide in the elderly. The majority of respondents belonged to general anxiety (48%) in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic in Tanjung Sari Village, Batang Kuis District in 2021. Suggestion: From the results of this study, further research is needed to suppress the anxiety of the elderly group during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pendahuluan: Situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini berdampak langsung terhadap psiko-sosial yang ditandai dengan  kecemasan, panik, gangguan penyesuaian, depresi, stres kronis dan insomnia. Ketidak jelasan informasi dan ketidakpastian juga menimbulkan kecemasan bagi seluruh kalangan khususnya pada kelompok lansia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Tanjung Sari, Batang Kuis, Sumatera Utara. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengkaji kecemasan yang dialami kelompok lansia di masa pandemic covid-19. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif untuk mengkaji kecemasan kelompok lansia di masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Sari Batang Kecamatan Kuis Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu/bapak  berusia 60-74 tahun (kelompok lanjut usia/elderly)sejumlah 41 orang, teknik accidental sampling. Alat dan bahan penelitian digunakan pada saat penelitian kuesioner penelitian. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menyebutkan isolasi sosial bagi kelompok lansia dianggap menjadi salah satu pemitu masalah kesehatan mental yang serius karena kerentanan bio-psiko-sosial mereka. Meskipun menjaga jarak merupakan strategi utama untuk memerangi COVID-19, merupakan penyebab utama kesepian, terutama di tempat-tempat seperti panti jompo atau panti jompo yang merupakan faktor risiko depresi, gangguan kecemasan, hingga dan bunuh diri pada kelompok lansia.  Mayoritas responden tergolong pada kecemasan umum (48%) dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Tanjung Sari Kecamatan Batang Kuis tahun 2021. Saran: Dari hasil penelitian ini diperlukan suatu penelitian selanjutnya untuk menekan kecemasan kelompok lansia pada masa pandemic Covid-19.
PENGARUH MEDIA PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) (Studi Eksperimen Pada Perawat Pelaksana di Rumah Sakit TK. II Putri Hijau Medan Tahun 2017) Resmi Pangaribuan; Mindo Tua Siagian; Asima Sirait
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.053 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v3i1.1424

Abstract

ABSTRACT Emergency situation can occur wherever and whenever; it is the duty of health care providers to handle them. Death is usually caused bythe inability of health care providers to handle patients in the emergency situation (golden period)What is called by BHD (Basic Life Aid) is an attempt to keep the airway open, maintaining respiration, and circulation without any auxiliary apparatus. It is done by recognizing accurately the stop of heart beat and immediately gives circulation or ventilation aid. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of health education media on the knowledge of BHD; an experimental study on nurse practitioners at Putri Hijau Level II Hospital, Medan.The research used experimental analytic method with two group posttest design. The population was 110 nurse practitionerswho did not have certificates from BHD training. The data were gathered by using independent t-test. The result of the research showed that, statistically, audio visual and pantomime media had the influence on the increase in nurse practitioners’ knowledge of BHD. The result of independent t-test showed that pantomime was more effective than audio visual in increasing nurse practitioners’ knowledge of BHD. It is recommended that nurses increase their knowledge of BHD in immediately helping patients who need emergency aid and be ready in every emergency situation. The Head of the hospital should be wise in health education, increase nurse practitioners’ knowledge by providing counseling about BHD, using pantomime media. Keywords: Health Education Media, Knowledge, BLS (Basic Life Support)  
PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG CARA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI DI KLIMIK LMT SIREGAR Asima Sirait; Mestika lumbantoruan; Idaria R Sidabukke
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v6i2.2563

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With the many benefits of breastfeeding that all children get exclusive breastfeeding from newborns to 6 months of age. several factors for the failure of exclusive breastfeeding, namely the low knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding and efforts to increase exclusive breastfeeding. This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive design that aims to explore the level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about how to increase milk production. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who came to visit the LMT Siregar Clinic with an accidental sampling technique of 38 people. The results showed that the majority of respondents had less knowledge about how to increase breast milk production (66%). It is necessary to carry out health education or similar assistance to pregnant women in the third trimester, postpartum mothers and breastfeeding mothers in an effort to increase breast milk production so that exclusive breastfeeding coverage is met..
PENINGKATAN BREASFEEDING SELF EFFICACY MELALUI EDUKASI TEMAN SEBAYA (PEER EDUCATION) Mestika Lumbantoruan; Asima Sirait; Idaria Sidabukke
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v7i1.3124

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Infants aged 0-6 months who are only given Mother's Milk (ASI), whether drinks, liquids or additional food have never been given, it means that the baby has received exclusive breastfeeding. Various factors cause the low success of exclusive breastfeeding including breastfeeding self-efficacy (BSE). Breastfeeding self-efficacy (BSE) is a person's confidence in breastfeeding, this feeling can increase motivation. Another thing expressed by Breasfeeding self-efficacy (BSE) is related to the perception of the ability to provide breast milk. Handling is needed in increasing this knowledge through peer education. This research method is quasi-experimental with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women. The sampling technique was total sampling. All pregnant women who came to visit the LMT Siregar Clinic in September 2022 were used as research samples, namely 27 people. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of peer education on increasing BSE mothers. The research location was at the Siregar LMT Clinic during August-November 2022. The results of the study found that there was significant effectiveness in providing peer counseling education (education) to BSE at the Siregar LMT Clinic with a p-value of 0.033 (p-value <0.05). The recommendation in this study is that peers can be empowered in maternal and child health education methods in health services
Determinan Kepatuhan Pengunjung Dalam Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Di RSUD Deli Serdang Lubuk Pakam Nurcahaya Putri Nasution; Asima Sirait; Frida Lina Tarigan
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v7i1.3577

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Compliance with washing hands, wearing masks, and maintaining distance (3M) are prerequisites for breaking the chain of transmission of Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of visitor compliance in the Covid-19 prevention health protocol at Deli Serdang Lubuk Pakam Hospital. This study used a cross sectional design. The population of this study were all visitors with an average of 4,249 people per month. The sample size was 366 people, taken using accidental sampling. The primary data type uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the significant variables included p value = 0.000 for knowledge (p value = 0.000), motivation (p value = 0.000). The most dominant variable related is family support with a beta coefficient of 2.705. In conclusion, there is a relationship between knowledge, motivation and family support with visitor compliance in the Covid-19 prevention health protocol. People are expected to wear masks when leaving the house, wash their hands with soap, keep their distance from people, avoid crowds and carry hand sanitizer when traveling.
Analysis of Pharmaceutical Logistics Control Management. Qualitative Study at the Pharmaceutical Installation of Hajj General Hospital Medan in 2021 Afif Husain Faizar; Rahmat Alyakin Dachi; Dewi R Bancin; Donal Nababan; Asima Sirait
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains , Edition September  2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Medicines as a hospital's current assets are very important for patient survival because 90% of health service interventions in hospitals prioritize medicines. There is a shortage of medicines, running out of medicine stocks or medicines piling up, which has medical and economic impacts. Things like this require efficient and effective drug management efforts. At RSU Haji, the supply of medicines in the Pharmacy Installation is a variable that has a number of dissatisfaction in management and the medicines provided are still not effective enough, there are problems with input components such as human resources, procurement, supervision and output (stock out, expired medicines, stock taking) which is not yet effective. The purpose of this study is the Analysis of Management of Pharmaceutical Logistics Control in a Qualitative Study at the Pharmacy Installation of the Medan Haji General Hospital in 2021. The type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological study design. Respondent are a Head of Pharmacy Installation, Coordinator of Pharmacy Services, Pharmacy Installation Pharmacist Assistant, Inpatient Pharmacist Assistant, Outpatient Pharmacist Assistant, Pharmacy Warehouse Coordinator for Pharmacy Warehouse Staff, Financial Management of Hajj Hospital in Medan City. The data used includes primary data and secondary data. Data collection by interviews, data management and data analysis using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that in the pharmaceutical logistics of the Hajj Hospital there are still obstacles, namely the lack of human resources in the pharmacy technician section so that the work is carried out by double staff and the need to improve the budget and review of infrastructure facilities in the pharmaceutical logistics management aspect of the Hajj Hospital Medan. It is hoped that the RSU Hajj will add human resources to improve the quality of drug logistics management so that management will be even better.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Bahaya Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Masyarakat Vierto Irennius Girsang; Laura Mariati Siregar; Asima Sirait
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Eka Prasetya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Eka Prasetya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIE Eka Prasetya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47663/jpmep.v3i1.452

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Dengue Fever disease is a disease whose sufferers tend to increase. Dengue fever disease is an illness that is heard by Dengue virus. Increased cases of dengue high fever can be influenced by the population density factor. The population density factor affects the transmission or transfer of disease from one person to another associated with a vector of disease. This community service activity was carried out in the PB Selayang II Community Health Center Work Area on 18-19 June 2024. The health education media used were videos and leaflets. The implementation is carried out during the day for people who can come during the day. The average number of people attending is ten to twenty people. Health education about the dangers of dengue hemorrhagic fever was carried out in three sessions. After carrying out community service activities, it can be concluded that there has been an increase in public knowledge about the dangers of dengue hemorrhagic fever before and after this activity. After conducting health education, the public understands more about the dangers of dengue hemorrhagic fever.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA I DI PMB FATIMAH YANI KECAMATAN KOTA PINANG KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU SELATAN TAHUN 2023 Aritonang, Juneris; Yani, Fatimah; Lumbantoruan, Mestika; Sirait, Asima
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v8i2.4798

Abstract

Kecemasan ibu bersalin di kala I menjadi factor penyebab partus lama hingga kematian janin, tercatat sebagai 5 % faktor penyebab kematian ibu di Indonesia. Penanganan kecemasan pada saat bersalin dapat dilakukan melalui farmakologi maupun melalui non farmakologi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan secara non farmakologi dengan terapi musik termasuk murotal Al Quran. Penelitian ii bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi murottal dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu bersalin kala 1 Di Pmb Fatimah Yani. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dalam bentuk deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 39 ibu yang mempunyai kecemasan tinggi, total  sampling (39 orang) menjadi teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dianalisa dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan rata-rata tingkat kecemasan ibu bersalin kala I di PMB Fatimah Yani sebelum diberikan terapi murottal, yaitu sebanyak 20 (51%) responden mengalami tingkat kecemasan sangat berat sedangkan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal, yaitu sebanyak 27 (69%) responden tidak mengalami kecemasan. Hasil uji wilcoxon diperoleh P-Value sebesar 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga terapi murottal berpengaruh dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu bersalin kala I.
PROPOSAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT PEMBINAAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN TERHADAP ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DIRUMAH SAKIT UMUM MUNYANG KUTE KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH Tarigan, Frida Lina; Ginting, Daniel; Sirait, Asima
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Pemerintah Aceh merilis penambahan 27 kasus baru positif virus corona. Dengan demikian, hingga Rabu (15/7) pukul 15.00 WIB, total positif COVID-19 di Aceh menjadi 137 kasus.. Kasus baru positif COVID-19 di Aceh hari ini bertambah 27 orang, termasuk tenaga medis dan kontak erat tenaga medis itu, juga kontak erat pasien sebelumnya. Dua orang di antaranya meninggal dunia.. Kasus-kasus baru tersebut merupakan hasil tracing terhadap orang-orang yang memiliki riwayat kontak erat dengan pasien COVID-19 sebelumnya, baik tenaga medis maupun keluarganya. Dari 27 kasus baru tersebut, 11 orang tenaga medis, 6 orang kontak erat pasien positif terinfeksi virus corona, 5 orang kontak erat Kasus 107, 2 orang kontak erat tenaga medis, 1 orang dosen, dan 2 orang meninggal dunia. (Aceh Terkini, 2020). Dari survey awal dilihat bahwa petugas kesehatan telah menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD) khususnya masker selama bekerja, melakukan cuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah melayani pasien. Tetapi pengunjung dan pasien serta pendamping pasien tidak menggunakan masker atau APD. Hampir semua pengunjung yang datang ke Rumah Sakit Umum Munyang Kute tidak ada mengindahkan peraturan yang dibuat oleh pihak manajemen, padahal jadwal berkunjung sudah ditiadakan. Pendamping pasien juga sudah disampaikan hanya diperbolehkan 1 (satu) orang saja tetapi masih banyak pasien yang didampingi lebih dari 1 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menghasilkan simpulan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pembinaan dan pendampingan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 ini telah dilaksanakan dengan baik, dimana semua pihak yang terlibat sangat antusias dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahap yaitu persiapan kegiatan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Luaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diperoleh informasi bahwa masyarakat telah menerapkan protokol kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan lingkungan masyarakat, pendamping pasien mengunakan masker, tidak adanya jam bertamu/berkunjung dan hanya 1 orang saja pendamping pasien.
PENDAMPINGAN CARA PEMBERIAN MAKAN PADA ANAK YANG TERDAMPAK STUNTING Lumbantoruan, Mestika; Sirait, Asima; Aritonang, Juneris
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA (In Press)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Balita pendek atau stunting merupakan keadaan tubuh yang pendek dan sangat pendek dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Stunting dapat didiagnosis melalui indeks tinggi badan menurut umur yang mencerminkan pertumbuhan linear yang dicapai pada pra dan pasca persalinan dengan indikasi kekurangan gizi jangka panjang akibat gizi yang tidak memadai. Stunting adalah masalah gizi utama yang akan berdampak pada kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi dalam masyarakat. individu yang stunting memiliki tingkat kematian lebih tinggi dari berbagai penyebab dan terjadinya peningkatan penyakit. Stunting akan mempengaruhi kinerja pekerjaan fisik dan fungsi mental dimasa depan yang sulit untuk diperbaiki. Pengabdian masyarakat ini yang bertujuan untuk cara pemberian makanan kepada anak baduta yang terdampak stunting di Kecamatan Percui Sei Tuan tahun 2021. Pengabdian masyarakat ini melibatakan mahasiswa dan dosen, sasaran 18 ibu yang memiliki baduta stunting. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan demonstrasi kegiatan yang seluruhnya mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu baduta tentang cara pemberian makan pada anak yang terdampak stunting setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan. Rekomendasi setelah kegiatan ini adalah perlunya dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan, penyuluhan secara berkesinambungan hingga terjadi perubahan perilaku yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors A.Dachi, Rahmat Afif Husain Faizar Agnes Purba Agnes Purba Aprilyani, Ramanda AZRIANA . Bakkara, Renasti Bangun, Henny Arwina Bevy Gulo, Adventy Riang Br Tarigan, Ramanda Aprilyani Brahmana, Nettietalia Br Brahmana, Romeika Sembiring Daniel Ginting Daniel Ginting Dewi R Bancin Dianta Ulina Ginting, Sri Donal Nababan Donal Nababan donal nababan Elliwati Ginting Fitri Debby Sitohang Frida Lina Tarigan Ginting, Elliwati Gulo, Mery Kristinawati Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Hakin, Lukman Haryantari, Rizky Heru Santoso Hulu, Darto Eli Syah Putra IDARIA SIDABUKKE Irawaty A. Kahar Irennius Girsang, Vierto Janno Sinaga Janno Sinaga Jek Amidos Pardede Juneris Aritonang Kristimone Andayani Lasria Kartika Laura Mariati Siregar Laura Mariati Siregar Lubis, Laniah Lukman Hakim Lumbantoruan, Mestika Lumbantoruan, Mestika Manullang, Hanna Junima Manurung, Kesaktian Marlina, Yani Marlindawani Purba, Jenny Masdalina Pane Maulana Ramzi, Tengku Mendrofa, Priska Helni Swandy Mestika Lumbantoruan Mindo Tua Siagian MYRNAWATI CRIE HANDINI MYRNAWATI CRIE HANDINI Nababan, Donal Netti Etalia Br Brahmana Netty Sembiring Nurcahaya Putri Nasution Nurwijayanti Otniel Ketaren, Sinar Panjaitan, Finta Berliana Pardede, Jek Amidos PRIAJAYA, SONNY Priska Mendrofa Purba, Surya Kusuma Purba, Yunita Rahmat Alyakin Dakhi Resmi Pangaribuan Rizki, Hudeni Ronni Naudur Siregar Roos Etty Nainggolan, Christine Sarah Fadhila Siregar Sembiring, Evarina Sembiring, Rinawati Seri Asnawati Munthe Siagian, Mindo Siagian, Mindo Tua Sidabukke, Ida Ria Royentina Sidabukke, Idaria R Silaban, Lidia Simamora, Elsiana Simarmata, Nurpina Sinaga, Taruli Rohana Sipayung, Rosetty Siregar, Laura Mariati Sitorus, Ester J. Sitorus, Grace Tina Sari Sitorus, Mido Ester SONNY PRIAJAYA Sri Dearmaita Purba Subarma, Didik SUSIANI . Taruli Rohana Sinaga Telaumbanua, Hendrikus Toni Wandra Vierto Yani, Fatimah Yunita Purba Ziliwu, Meriberlina