Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles
13,524 Documents
THE EFFECT OF USING MEMRISE APPLICATION INTO STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY AT TENTH GRADE OF SMA UTAMA MEDAN
Atrice Aprilani Mendrofa;
Sahlan Tampubolon;
Yessy Octavianna Pasaribu
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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This study examined the effect of using the Memrise application on students' vocabulary mastery at the tenth grade of SMA Utama Medan. The background of this study was the students’ difficulties in mastering English vocabulary, which often hindered their ability to understand texts, construct sentences, and communicate effectively. Memrise was chosen as the learning medium because it provided an interactive platform combining visuals, audio, and spaced repetition, which made vocabulary learning more engaging and effective. This study applied the experimental quantitative method. The population consisted of all tenth-grade students at SMA Utama Medan in the academic year 2024/2025. The sample included two classes: X-1, the experimental group with 24 students who were taught using the Memrise application, and X-2, the control group with 26 students who were taught through conventional methods. Data were collected through a vocabulary test administered in the form of a pre-test and a post-test to measure the improvement in students’ vocabulary mastery. The results showed that students in the experimental class achieved significantly better outcomes compared to the control class. The mean score of the experimental class increased from 54.95 in the pre-test to 68.08 in the post-test, while the control class only increased from 53.30 to 61.61. Statistical analysis using an independent t-test indicated that the obtained t-value (2.447) exceeded the critical t-table value (2.011) at a 0.05 significance level, it was concluded that the Memrise Application had a significant effect on students’ vocabulary mastery. This suggests that Memrise is an effective tool for improving vocabulary learning among high school students, particularly when integrated into classroom instruction.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PLASTIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS TENTANG SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH PADA SISWA KELAS V MI. MUHAMMADIYAH ROMANG LOMPOA
Haerana;
Daroe Iswatiningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.35912
This study aims to address the difficulty of understanding the abstract concept of the Circulatory System among fifth-grade elementary school students and simultaneously contribute to solving the problem of plastic waste management through innovative learning media. The study employed the ADDIE Model Research and Development (R&D) method with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The subjects were fifth-grade students in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS). The results showed that the Circulatory System teaching aids developed from plastic waste (upcycling) met the criteria of high feasibility and practicality (Expert Validity: >90%, Teacher/Student Practicality: >90%). The effectiveness test results demonstrated that the implementation of this upcycling media significantly improved students' cognitive understanding, as demonstrated by the high N-Gain score. Furthermore, the active use of plastic waste in the media creation process proved effective in fostering ecological awareness and students' reuse skills. Therefore, this upcycling media is recommended as an effective, contextual, and sustainable pedagogical solution for achieving the goals of IPAS education.
MENEGUHKAN AKHLAK QUR'ANI DI TENGAH GURITA DIGITAL: RESISTENSI SANTRI ATH THOHIRIYYAH BANYUMAS TERHADAP DEGRADASI MORAL
Arifah Choirun Nisa;
Uswatun Hasanah;
Lisnawati;
M. Misbah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35922
This research delves deeply into the cultural resistance strategy developed by the students of the Ath Thohiriyyah Banyumas Islamic Boarding School in maintaining Qur'anic morals in the midst of the onslaught of the digital era. Through a critical ethnographic approach for nine months, this study reveals how students knit moral defense fortresses by activating their cultural, spiritual, and social capital. The findings of the study show that resistance is not carried out confrontationally, but rather through subtle practices such as value encapsulation, cultural hybridization, and identity affirmation. The "Three Layers of Defense" model consisting of internal fortification, community consolidation, and discursive contestation has proven effective in shielding the penetration of destructive digital values. This study concludes that the strength of Qur'anic morality does not lie in isolation from change, but in the ability to conduct creative negotiations with digital modernity. The implication is that pesantren are not only guardians of tradition, but also cultural agents that knit an ethical future in the midst of digital octopus.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA PADA MATERI NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Subron Hadid;
Asrial;
Alirmansyah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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This study aims to describe teachers' efforts in improving the character profile of Pancasila students in Pancasila values material in elementary schools. This study was conducted at SDN 95/I Olak, Muara Bulian, with the research subjects being fifth-grade homeroom teachers. This study used qualitative phenomenology, which aims to understand the essence or nature of a teacher's experience in improving the character profile of Pancasila students. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that teachers' efforts to improve the character profile of Pancasila students in learning Pancasila values include integrating Pancasila values into learning, applying active interactive learning methods such as group discussions and local wisdom projects, teachers also setting an example and providing direct examples to students, and creating a classroom environment that supports and values student development.
ADVOKASI HAM BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DAN AKTIVISME ONLINE : STUDI KASUS GERAKAN SOSIAL DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DI KOTA KUPANG
Anjelina noko;
Susanti Mboru Tara;
Matias Saputra Diki
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35930
Human rights are entitlements inherent to every individual since the moment they exist in the womb and must be respected by all parties. However, human rights violations against women and children remain a concerning issue in Indonesia, including in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara. Data from Komnas Perempuan and the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection (KemenPPPA) in 2023 reported a total of 712 cases of violence against women and children in the region throughout 2022. This condition underscores the need for more effective advocacy approaches to ensure adequate protection for vulnerable groups. This study aims to analyze the role of community-based human rights advocacy and the dynamics of online activism in addressing violence against women and children in Kupang City. The research employs a literature review method with a descriptive qualitative approach by examining official documents, institutional reports, scholarly articles, and statistical data from credible sources such as Komnas Perempuan and SIMFONI PPA. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns of connection between community advocacy and digital movements. The findings indicate that community organizations, such as the Women’s Voice Studio Foundation (SSP), play a significant role in victim recovery and empowerment. Meanwhile, online activism through digital campaigns, such as #KupangLawanKekerasan, expands the reach of information dissemination and enhances public awareness. The integration of these two approaches produces a hybrid advocacy model that is more responsive, effective, and sustainable in promoting the rights of women and children at the local level.
DAMPAK KECERDASAN BUATAN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA MANUSIA DAN BAHASA HEWAN
Thania Aprilia;
Ziska Oktanesa;
Silvina Noviyanti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.35940
This article examines the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the development of human language as well as its contribution to understanding communication systems in animals. Advances in digital technology enable AI to influence the use and acquisition of human language while also opening new opportunities for analyzing animal vocalizations such as those of dolphins, birds, and primates. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method based on a literature review that analyzes various linguistic theories, AI-related research, and studies on animal communication. The findings indicate that AI accelerates linguistic changes in humans and simultaneously enhances scientific capability in mapping patterns of animal communication. However, AI also presents challenges, including the homogenization of language and the risk of misinterpreting animal communication. In conclusion, AI serves as a major agent of change that facilitates the evolution of human language and broadens our understanding of animal communication.
Krisis Iklim dan Konflik Agraria: Ancaman Ganda terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia
Maria Fatima Muti;
Brigita Hilda Taek;
Samuel Riwu Ratu;
Fadil Mas'ud
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35941
The climate crisis and agrarian conflicts in Indonesia are deeply interconnected as dual threats to the fulfillment of human rights. Climate change worsens socio-ecological conditions in rural areas through environmental degradation, crop failures, and intensified natural disasters, while agrarian conflicts driven by industrial expansion and weak land rights protection marginalize indigenous peoples, farmers, and other vulnerable groups. This literature-based study reveals that the climate crisis amplifies inequalities in access to natural resources and increases the risk of human rights violations, highlighting the need for ecologically just and human rights–based policies to achieve sustainable development in Indonesia.
ISTILAH, TUGAS, DAN PENDIDIKAN HAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONSTITUSIONAL: ANALISIS KASUS PELANGGARAN HAK ATAS PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Maria Susanti;
Nesi Rosalinda Kenjam;
Maria Delastrada Namang;
Heronsius Sani Ritan;
Fadil Mas'ud
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Process
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35943
ABSTRACTThis study discusses the right to education as part of Human Rights (HAM) from a constitutional perspective in Indonesia, and analyzes the ongoing violations of this fundamental right. Although the right to education is guaranteed in Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution and its derivative regulations, the reality reveals persistent inequality in access, discrimination, and weak implementation by state institutions. This research employs a normative-juridical method with constitutional and case-study approaches. The findings indicate that the fulfillment of the right to education remains ineffective due to unequal distribution of resources, lack of supervision, and weak integration of human rights education in the national curriculum. Human rights education needs to be strengthened as a preventive strategy to raise awareness of educational rights. Synergy between the government, human rights institutions, and civil society is essential to ensure that education is truly realized as a constitutional right.Keywords: Human Rights, Education, Constitution
PENGALAMAN GURU DALAM MERANCANG ASESMEN LITERASI TRANSISI PAUD-SD DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Sekar Anggraini;
Hendra Budiono
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.35944
This study aims to explore the experiences of elementary school teachers in designing literacy assessments during the transition from Early Childhood Education (PAUD) to Elementary School (SD). The study used a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. The research subjects consisted of one first-grade teacher and one principal at SD Negeri 55/I Sridadi. Data were collected through in-depth interview s and observations. The results showed that teachers understood literacy assessments not only as a tool to measure reading and writing skills, but also as a means to identify students' learning readiness during the transition. In designing the assessments, teachers attempted to adapt the instruments to the children's characteristics, use simple media, and integrate the assessments into play activities. The main obstacles faced were time constraints, differences in student abilities, and a lack of appropriate assessment guidelines. Nevertheless, teachers demonstrated high levels of creativity and reflection to ensure the assessments remained effective. This study has important implications for improving teachers' capacity in designing adaptive and sustainable literacy assessments in the early grades of elementary school.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA ANTARA SISWA YANG MENGGUNAKAN POP-UP BOOK DAN GAMBAR BIASA
Muhammad Dhori;
Tiara Nurhayati;
Alincia Nodika;
Nikma Ariswari;
Eni Lionike
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35949
Studi ini dilakukan guna membandingkan efektivitas penerapan media pembelajaran Pop-Up Book dengan gambar biasa dalam kegiatan instruksional dalam mata pelajaran IPA di kelas IV MI Az-Zahro kota Pagar Alam, baik dari segi pemahaman materi, minat belajar, keterlibatan siswa selama kegiatan berlangsung maupun hasil belajar siswa. Studi ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif deskriptif, Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung di lapangan dan wawancara mendalam dengan informan. serta dokumentasi, untuk mendapatkan informasi secara lengkap dan triangulatif. Hasil studi mengindikasikan bahwa 1) pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berdampak kuat terhadap efektivitas proses belajar dan hasil belajar yang dicapai siswa. pada materi IPA mengenai gaya dorong dan tarik. 2) Hasil kuesioner mengindikasikan bahwa siswa lebih menyukai Pop-Up Book ketimbang gambar biasa, dengan skor rata-rata kuesioner 2,53. 3) Media Pop-Up Book dianggap Efektif dan Efisien dalam membantu siswa memahami materi konsep, motivasi dalam proses pembelajaran, dan keterlibatan aktif peserta didik. Temuan ini didukung oleh data nilai serta kuesioner siswa, yang menunjukkan tanggapan sangat positif terhadap pemanfaatan media interaktif. Dengan demikian, Media Pembelajaran Pop-Up Book disarankan sebagai alat pembelajaran kreatif untuk mendukung proses belajar yang lebih efektif.