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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Progresif Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Jurnal SOLMA PARAMUROBI Khatulistiwa: Journal of Islamic Studies Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars JURNAL KEISLAMAN TERATEKS Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan, dan Hukum Islam MUAMALATUNA Sophist Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Journal of Judicial Review Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum JENTRE Jurnal Perspektif Al-Kawakib IBLAM Law Review Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Jurnal Rechten : Riset Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia JENTRE: Journal of Education, Administration, Training and Religion Journal Evidence Of Law Jurnal Penyuuhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM) QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Reformasi Hukum Honai Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam Al-Bayyinah Journal of Contemporary Law Studies Al'Adalah International Journal of Islamic Boarding School Advances In Social Humanities Research Social Sciences Journal Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education (INJIRE) Constitutional Law Review Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Values: Jurnal Kajian Islam Multidisiplin Humaniorum Journal Harmonization Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pranata Islam STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil Bangkalan Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam 12 Waiheru ATTANWIR: Jurnal Keislaman dan Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Law, Governance, and Regulation
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Leadership of Women Scholars in The Tradition of Pesantren in Madura: A Study on The Transformation of Patriarchy to Matriarchy in Pesantren Andri Sutrisno
Attanwir : Jurnal Keislaman dan Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): September
Publisher : Institut Attanwir Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53915/attanwir.v15i02.155

Abstract

In the tradition of pesantren in Madura, usually the leaders and caregivers of islamic boarding schools are often dominated by patriarchy (kyai leadership), this is undeniable because patriarchy has become a tradition of islamic boarding schools. It can be proven, that when there is a change of leadership and caregivers of the pesantren, it must be dominated by a man. However, from the presence of many islamic boarding schools in Madura, there is an al-huda islamic boarding school in pamekasan where the leader is a woman (matriarchy). As for this research, it uses a qualitative approach with the type of field research. Meanwhile, data collection techniques use observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. So the result of this research is the transformation of patriarchy to matriarchy in the al-huda islamic boarding school through family deliberations, having a clear vision and mission motivation, having broad scientific insight and being able to face problems well.
Consumer protection in food trade: Reconstructing Indonesia’s safety standards under WTO SPS and TBT frameworks Andri Sutrisno; F.X. Joko Priyono; Nanik Trihastuti; Muhammad Wendra
Indonesian Journal of Law, Governance, and Regulation Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/ijlgr.v1i2.2215

Abstract

This article examines the rising regulatory challenges posed by intensifying global food trade under liberalization and highly integrated supply chains, where food safety standards operate not only as public health safeguards but also as de facto trade instruments. The study aims (i) to assess whether Indonesia’s food safety standards provide adequate consumer protection in global food trade while complying with the WTO SPS and TBT Agreements, and (ii) to formulate a reconstruction model of Indonesia’s food safety standards grounded in a One Health approach. Employing normative (doctrinal) legal research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach, this study analyzes WTO instruments (SPS Agreement, TBT Agreement), relevant WTO interpretive materials, and Indonesian food safety regulations, supported by authoritative reports from international organizations (e.g., FAO/WHO/WOAH) and key scholarly works. The findings indicate that Indonesia has formally adopted core SPS–TBT principles public health protection, precaution, and quality control yet substantive implementation remains partial. Regulatory practice is still sectoral and administrative, with risk assessment not consistently functioning as the central scientific basis required by SPS Articles 2 and 5, while limited transparency and incomplete harmonization with international standards may weaken legal legitimacy under TBT disciplines. The study’s novelty lies in demonstrating that the principal problem is not regulatory absence but regulatory orientation and method, and in proposing a One Health–based, risk-based, consumer oriented, SPS–TBT compliant, and trade-defensible reconstruction framework to strengthen consumer protection and reduce SPS–TBT dispute risks in the WTO.