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Mekanisme Pengelolaan Dan Pendistribusian Zakat, Infak Dan Sedekah Di Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Nuraeni, Imel
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i1.247

Abstract

Economic issues are crucial for individuals, communities, and nations. Zakat, infaq, and sedekah (ZIS) have significant potential for empowering communities. Hence, there is a need for an analysis of the mechanisms of managing and distributing zakat, infaq, and sedekah, as concerns arise regarding discrepancies in both management and distribution of ZIS at DT Peduli Garut according to Islamic sharia principles. The research problem formulation is as follows: What is the mechanism of managing zakat, infaq, and sedekah at Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut? What is the mechanism of distributing zakat, infaq, and sedekah at Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut? And what is the analysis of the mechanisms of managing and distributing zakat, infaq, and sedekah at Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut? The objective of this research is to understand the mechanisms of managing and distributing zakat, infaq, and sedekah at Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research on the mechanisms of managing and distributing zakat, infaq, and sedekah at Daarut Tauhid Peduli Garut are considered appropriate because at Daarut Tauhid, the management process adheres to Islamic sharia principles. This includes management in accordance with the Qur'an, Hadith, jurisprudence of zakat, infaq, and sedekah (ZIS), and fatwas issued by the Sharia Council of Daarut Tauhid. Keywords: Management, Distribution, ZIS.
Prinsip-Prinsip Dan Kaidah Transaksi Dalam Ekonomi Syari’ah Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Konkon Furkony , Deni; Maulin, Merry; Bisri, Hasan
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.359

Abstract

Islam as a living system (Way Of Live), humans are caliphs on earth and Islam views that the earth with everything in it is a mandate from Allah SWT to the caliph to be used as well as possible for the common welfare.  In the activities of worship that Goer Mahdoh (muamalah), humans are given the right to be creative, creative and carry out any activity that can provide good for themselves and the wider community, as long as they do not violate prohibitions, and in accordance with the economic principles of Shari'ah in order to obtain the welfare of the world and the Hereafter   The objectives to be achieved in this study are: 1) What is meant by the Principles and Rules of Transactions in the Sharia Economy. 3). To know how the principles and rules of transactions in the Shari'ah economy.   The research method used in this study is the library research method or book survey. The library research method is a research method that. Keywords: Prinsif, rules, Transactions, Islamic economics
Analisis Maqashid Syariah Tentang Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Sosial Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (Studi Kasus Desa Mekarmukti Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Patonah, Fitri
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.366

Abstract

In the Islamic view, a state plays a central and at the same time fully responsible role in all the affairs of its people. The state has the obligation to ensure the realization of an atmosphere of ta'abud (ease of worship), welfare such as providing guarantees for basic needs. Social Assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is an effort to help business capital affected by the economic crisis. Social Assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is cash assistance provided to business actors, but the distribution of assistance is indicated to be not right on target. The formulation of the problem in this study: 1) How effective is the implementation of the distribution of social assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to people in need. 2) How is the analysis of sharia Maqashid on the effectiveness of the implementation of social assistance distribution for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency. The objectives of the study are: to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of social assistance distribution for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to people in need in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency and To analyze sharia Maqashid on the effectiveness of the implementation of MSME social assistance distribution in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency The research methods used are field research (Field research) and literature research (Library) Research).  This research is qualitative research, which is normative descriptive research. From the results of the study, it was concluded that the success of the Government Assistance Program for Micro Entrepreneurs in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District has not been successful as a whole, in terms of distribution of aid to recipients, some are not right on target to recipients who do not have a business, some should be entitled but their names do not come out as potential beneficiaries. Keywords: Maqashid Sharia, effectiveness, micro.
Aspek Sosiologis Dalam hukum Jual Beli Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj; Syaripudin, Enceng Iip
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.368

Abstract

Buying and selling is an agreement activity in the economy called exchanging objects or goods that have a happy value between the two parties. The implementation of buying and selling by the community requires law as a benchmark to create legal order and solve problems that inevitably arise in buying and selling activities. Sharia Economic Law as a solution in solving various problems that inevitably arise in buying and selling, for example Ghisysy (hiding defects in trading). This study aims to analyze buying and selling in terms of sociological aspects. The formulation of the problem is: what is called sociological, what is called law, and how it relates to sociological aspects of buying and selling law. The method in this writing uses literature study research (Library reseach) and is analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques through stages: studying, reducing, tabulating, categorizing, and interpreting.
Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Bank Emok Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Jasa Koperasi Syariah (Studi pada Koperasi Syariah Masjid Besar Kecamatan Ganeas Kabupaten Sumedang): - HAMID, ABDUL HAMID; Maulin, Merry; Syaripudin , Enceng Iip; Konkon Furkony , Deni
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.373

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Bank Emok accessibility on public interest in utilizing sharia cooperative services.  This study was conducted using a quantitative approach. The number of samples used in this study was 30 respondents taken from Bank Emok customers using purposive sampling techniques. The data sources obtained in this study are primary and secondary data sources.  The results of this study show that Bank Emok's accessibility variable has a linear relationship with the variable of public interest in the use of sharia cooperative services.  Based on the T test that has been carried out, it shows that the accessibility variable of Bank Emok has a significant influence on the variable of public interest in the use of Islamic bank services.  Meanwhile, based on the R square test that has been carried out, it shows that Bank Emok's accessibility variable has an influence of 68.4% on the variable of public interest. Keywords: Accessibility, Bank emok, Interest, Sharia Cooperative.
Mekanisme Jual Beli Emas Online Melalui Aplikasi (Pluang) Persfektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Mawarni, Ai Hilma
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.429

Abstract

Pluang is a digital investment application developed by PT Bumi Santosa Cemerlang. Pluang makes it easy for people to invest in gold easily digitally. The price of gold offered in units of 0.01 grams is Rp. 8,638,-. If you want to get a profit from investing in the Pluang application, buying gold must be priced down and resell it at a rising price so that you can profit from selling the gold. This study aims to determine the mechanism of buying and selling gold online in the Pluang application and the view of Islamic economic law regarding buying and selling gold online in the Pluang application. Thus, the researcher hopes that this research can be useful as a reference for further researchers. This study uses a type of qualitative research with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, documentation and literature study. By collecting actual data and information, this study intends to describe the problem and find the right conclusions. Based on the conclusions from the research results, features such as buying gold, selling gold, repaying gold, and withdrawing gold are available in the Pluang application. In making transactions in the Pluang application based on the DSN-MUI fatwa, the contracts used are Wadiah, Murabahah, and salam contracts. In addition, the view of sharia economic law on buying and selling gold online is legal or permissible as long as it complies with the provisions of Islamic sharia law.
Praktik Bagi Hasil Usaha Ternak Sapi Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah (Di Desa Cigedug Kecamatan Cigedug Kabupaten Garut) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Salwiyah, Salwa Siti
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.461

Abstract

Profit sharing is a collaborative effort between capital owners and managers with the aim of obtaining their respective benefits, the practice of profit sharing carried out by the people of Cigedug Village, Cigedug District, there are two systems, namely fattening and breeding. The profit-sharing system carried out by the people of Cigedug Village depends on the agreement of both parties. This study aims to determine the practical mechanism for sharing the results of cattle farming in Cigedug Village. Thus, researchers hope that this research can be useful to be used as a reference for future researchers. The research method used is field research which covers the entirety of what happens in the field to explore and examine data related to research. The approach carried out by this research uses qualitative research. Based on the conclusions of the results of this study, the practice of sharing the results of cattle farming in Cigedug Village using a mudharabah contract is carried out orally, the distribution of results depends on mutual agreement. In addition, the view of shari'ah economic law on the practice of profit sharing of cattle in Cigedug Village is not entirely contrary to Islamic law and teachings but must be reviewed because there is still a gap about the mudharabah contract and its implementation is still ineffective.  Keywords : Profit Sharing, Cattle Business, Sharia Economic Law
Analisis Hukum Ekonomi Islam Tentang Transaksi Jual Beli Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Label Harga (Studi kasus Alfamart Sudirman 38) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Zamzam, Muhammad
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.474

Abstract

Economic development at this time has appeared many kinds of buying and selling including buying and selling in minimarkets where the contract is not spoken, buying and selling like this is called bai al-mu'athah. Buying and selling at Alfamart Sudirman 38 customers do not need to ask employees if they want to buy the goods needed. The problem in this study is: What is meant by buying and selling that does not match the price tag? How to determine a price at Alfamart? What is the view of Islamic Economic Law on buying and selling that does not match the price tag? This study aims to answer the problem of buying and selling goods that do not match the price tag. So, researchers hope that this research can be useful to be used as a reference for future researchers. This type of research is field research that covers the entirety of what happens in the field. The approach taken by this research uses qualitative research. The result of this study is the use of existing price tags that are in accordance with the provisions, but there is also deliberate use of price tags on inappropriate goods when consumers pay at the cashier. Price tags as a means of delivering information are naturally contained in price tags must be honest and not harmful. The pricing of Islamic Economic Law Analysis must meet the aspect of justice.  Keywords: Islamic Economic Law, Buying and Selling, Price Tag
Pengaruh Sistem Pembiayaan BUMDES Syari’ah Terhadap Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat (Studi Pada Desa Wargaluyu Kecamatan Tanjungmedar) Hamid, Abdul; Purwanti, Neli; Mulyana, Iwan; Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Maulin, Mery
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i2.616

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Sharia BUMDES financing system on improving the community's economy.  This study was conducted using a quantitative approach. The number of samples used in this study was 58 respondents taken from participants from BUMDES Mekar Rahayu financing, Wargaluyu Village, Tanjungmedar District. The data sources obtained in this study are primary and secondary data sources. The results of this study show that the variable of the Sharia BUMDES financing system affects the economic improvement of the community. Based on the T test that has been carried out, it shows that the variables of the BUMDes sharia financing system have an influence on the variables of improving the community's economy.  Meanwhile, based on the R square test that has been carried out, it shows that the variable of the Sharia BUMDES financing system has an influence of 44.6%.  towards improving the economy of the community. While 55.4% are other factors that are not used as research indicators but are considered to have an influence on variable Y. Keywords: Financing, Sharia BUMDES, Community Economy;
Dampak Permodalan Nasional PNM Mekaar Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Dalam Persfektif Ekonomi Islam Paul, Wina; Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Furkony, Deni Konkon
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i2.637

Abstract

The Madani National Capital Mekaar Program (PNM) is strengthened by business assistance activities and carried out in groups. Not only disbursing credit as capital for small businesses, but the Mekaar Program also provides coaching and management services. The purpose of this study is to determine 1) the mechanism of PNM Mekaar 2) community income 3) the impact of PNM Mekaar on community income. The type of research used is a quantitative approach with a correlative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used in the form of questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that 1) the Mekaar National Capital Mechanism (PNM) (Variable X) was shown with an average score of 3.98 including the high category because it was in the range of 3.40 – 4.19. 2) Community income is shown with an average score of 3.06 including the medium category because it is in the range of 2.60 – 3.39. Meanwhile, after conducting research, people's income turned out to decrease after borrowing from PNM Mekaar. 3) The Impact of Madani National Capital (PNM) Mekaar (Variable X) on Community Income (Variable Y) Based on the calculation of the Spearman rank correlation analysis, it shows a correlation coefficient price of 0.581, the figure is in the value interval of 0.400 – 0.599, meaning that the correlation is qualified sufficiently.