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Kajian Hukum Islam Atas Produksi Dan Distribusi Produk Kulit Dalam Industri Rumahan Di Sukaregang Kabupaten Garut Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Fauzi, Fauzi
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v4i2.1260

Abstract

This study aims to examine the production and distribution of leather products in the home industry of Sukaregang, Garut Regency, from the perspective of Islamic law. The home industry producing leather products, such as bags, shoes, and other accessories, has been growing in this region and significantly impacts the local economy. However, these production and distribution practices need to be evaluated from a sharia perspective, particularly concerning the halal status of raw materials, production processes, commercial transactions, and worker welfare. In Islam, leather products must comply with halal principles, including adherence to proper animal slaughtering methods, the use of halal-certified chemicals, and environmentally friendly waste management. Additionally, business transactions in this industry must align with principles of fairness and transparency, avoiding elements of fraud or usury. This study also highlights the importance of local economic empowerment through home industries that prioritize worker welfare and sustainable resource management. Using a qualitative approach, this research analyzes relevant aspects of Islamic law and provides recommendations for improving leather production and distribution practices in accordance with sharia principles. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of a sustainable and responsible home leather industry in Sukaregang, Garut Regency. Keywords: Islamic Law; production; distribution; home industry; Sukaregang Garut
Unlocking the Economic Potential of Cash Waqf for Sustainable Poverty Reduction in Indonesia Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Gini Gaussian; Nurul Safera; Deni Konkon Furkony; Ujang Burhanudin; Ismail Bin Mohd Mohd
Involvement International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : PT Agung Media Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62569/iijb.v3i1.170

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic potential of cash waqf as a social finance instrument for poverty reduction in Indonesia, with particular attention to governance structures and integration into economic empowerment strategies. The research employs a qualitative library research approach by reviewing peer-reviewed journal articles, academic books, and institutional reports related to cash waqf, Islamic social finance, and poverty alleviation. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to synthesize conceptual and empirical insights from both Indonesian and comparative international contexts. The findings indicate that cash waqf in Indonesia has a large untapped economic potential, estimated at approximately IDR 180 trillion annually, with realization remaining below 10 percent. Effective implementation is closely associated with transparent governance, professional management, and institutional credibility. Furthermore, cash waqf demonstrates stronger and more sustainable poverty reduction outcomes when integrated into productive economic activities such as entrepreneurship development, microfinance, and social enterprises. The study discusses these findings through the lenses of social finance theory, institutional economics, and inclusive development. It argues that reframing cash waqf as a structured social finance instrument enhances its relevance for business-oriented policy discourse and strengthens its role in sustainable and inclusive economic development.
Analisis Fiqh Muamalah Tentang Sistem Penjaminan Tanggung Renteng Pembiayaan Kelompok Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Bung Hijbullah Sulthonudin
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v5i1.1167

Abstract

This research is motivated by the practice of the joint liability system in group financing, which is commonly used by cooperatives but has raised practical issues in the field. The main problem lies in the implementation mechanism of this system and its relevance to the principles of Islamic commercial jurisprudence (Fiqh Muamalah). The purpose of this study is to examine how the joint liability system operates, provide recommendations to improve its effectiveness, and analyze it from a Fiqh Muamalah perspective. This study employs a qualitative method through a field research approach, using data collection techniques such as observation and interviews. The results show that the implemented joint liability system does not fully align with the principles of mutual assistance (ta’āwun) and mutual consent (antarāḍin) in Fiqh Muamalah. In practice, members who initially agreed to share liability often feel disadvantaged because they must cover the arrears of others, leading to potential conflicts. This system creates a social burden for punctual members and may increase delinquencies due to a lack of individual responsibility. Keywords: Muamalah; Guarantee; Joint Liability; Financing; Group