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S Studi Farmakovigilans Vaksinasi Booster Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Pujon Kalimantan Tengah: Studi Farmakovigilans Vaksinasi Booster Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Pujon Kalimantan Tengah Norlita, Devi; Yuwindry, Iwan; Aryzki, Saftia; Melviani, Melviani
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v5i1.648

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 booster vaccination is expected to achieve herd immunity (group immunity) forming antibodies or strong immunity so that people can survive the Covid-19 virus and hopefully the Covid-19 pandemic will turn into a Covid-19 epidemic. Adverse Drug Reactions (ROM) are unwanted side effects of a drug that arise when administering the drug at a dose used for prophylaxis, diagnosis, and therapy that is actual or potential.Objective: To determine the Pharmacovigilance Study of Covid-19 booster vaccination in the Pujon Village community, Central Kalimantan.Method: This study is Observational in nature, Quantitative. with a descriptive research method, the approach used in this study is cross-sectional. The study was conducted in July in the Pujon Village environment, Central Kalimantan.Results: From the side effects of the Covid-19 booster vaccination, namely the results of the Naranjo Algorithm measurement, it is known that out of 98 respondents, the Pujon village community received the most results in the Naranjo Probable category, which is a side effect of the Covid-19 vaccination, with 20 respondents (20.41%). It is known that there were 55 respondents who experienced possible side effects. Among them, 25 had fever and 30 had pain after receiving the Covid-19 vaccination.Conclusion: From the side effects of the Covid-19 booster vaccination, namely the results of the Naranjo Algorithm measurement, it is known that out of 98 respondents, the Pujon village community received the most results in the Naranjo Possible category, which is a possible side effect of the Covid-19 vaccination, with 55 respondents (56.12%). It is known that there were 55 respondents who experienced possible definite side effects. Among them, 25 had fever and 30 had pain after receiving the Covid-19 vaccination
A Analisis Pola Perilaku Self Care Pada Pasien Hipertensi Patuh Pengobatan Dengan Pendekatan Health Belief Model Khairunisa, Aisya Fitri; Yuwindry, Iwan; Mukti, Yusuf Anggoro; Syamsu, Erlina
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v5i1.653

Abstract

Background: The increasing prevalence of hypertension has become a major concern of global health. Key aspects of hypertension management include medication adherence and non-pharmacological interventions such as self-care and health belief model. However, public awareness regarding hypertension management remains low.Objective: Analyze the pattern of self-care behavior  in hypertensive patients with medication compliance indicators by applying  health belief model approach.Methods: Type and design of the study used was observational analysis with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Sample in this study is 45 respondents consisting of 37 women and 8 men. Data collection was carried out by interviews using questionnaires and analysis spearman rank test  with a degree of significance (α) = 0.05.Results: Bivariate analysis obtained the perception susceptibility (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.796), perception severity (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.858), perception benefit (p value = 0.000 ; rho = 0.752), perception barriers (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.747), cues to act (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.781), self-efficacy (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.714), value and attitude (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.726), social support (p value = 0.000; rho = 0.593).Conclusions: There was a relationship between perception of susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to act, self-efficacy, values and attitudes, social support in control behavior with indicators of compliance hypertensive patients of productive age (26-45 years) in the working area of Public Health Center Sungai Tabuk 1.
C Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA) Penggunaan Obat Amlodipine Dan Captopril Pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSUD Sultan Suriansyah Banjarmasin Azizah, Siti; Yuwindry, Iwan; Ikeh, Tri Sulapmi D.; Melviani, Melviani
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v5i1.660

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the serious problems currently known as the silent killer, and the prevalence throughout the world of hypertension is very high, which has the potential to increase the medical costs that must be borne by patients, therefore minimal treatment of hypertension can reduce the high incidence of hypertension.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the most cost-minimum costs of using the drugs amlodipine and captopril in hypertensive patients in the outpatient installation of Sultan Suriansyah Hospital, Banjarmasin.Methods: This research was conducted using an observational analytical method with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out using medical records and details of drug costs in the pharmacy department, and receipts in the finance department for hypertensive patients in outpatient installations who received amlodipine and captopril treatment at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital, Banjarmasin. The sample used was 38 patients. The cost components collected are direct medical costs including the total costs for antihypertensive treatment, costs for treating comorbidities, administration costs and consultation costs.Results: The results of this research showed that the average total direct medical costs for the amlodipine group were Rp.98.491 and the captopril group was Rp.109.613.Conclusion: Based on cost minimization analysis calculations, the 2 antihypertensive drug therapies that are cost minimized are amlodipine 10 mg tablets compared to captopril 25 mg tablets.  
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Herbal untuk Mengatasi Hipertensi dan Kolestrol di Desa Kertak Hanyar II RT 06 Putri, Juliance Yolanda; Yuwindry, Iwan; Mukti, Yusuf Anggoro; Azzahra, Fatimah; Raema, Misa; Rahmah, Mulia; Alfisyah, Nur
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20251107

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kertak Hanyar II RT 06, Banjarmasin, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai penggunaan tanaman herbal sebagai terapi alternatif untuk kolesterol dan hipertensi. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan survei lokasi dan pengumpulan data mengenai tanaman herbal yang biasa digunakan oleh masyarakat. Edukasi dilaksanakan pada 27 Februari 2025 dengan metode presentasi, pembagian leaflet, serta diskusi interaktif. Sebanyak 20 warga berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini.Hasil pengumpulan data menunjukkan bahwa daun salam dan kunyit sering digunakan untuk mengatasi kolesterol, sementara seledri dan daun sirsak digunakan untuk mengatasi hipertensi. Berdasarkan evaluasi pre-test dan post-test, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat dari 58% menjadi 98,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran akan manfaat tanaman herbal dalam pengobatan tradisional. Kesimpulannya, program pengabdian ini berkontribusi positif dalam menambah wawasan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan tanaman herbal secara aman dan efektif.
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Selama Kehamilan Malinie, Hema; Yunita, Laurensia; Yuwindry, Iwan
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v7i1.166

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is still a national problem because it reflects the value of the socio-economic welfare of the community, and has a very large influence on the quality of human resources. To find out the educational effect of consuming Fe tablets on the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets during pregnancy at the Pekauman Health Center. This research is a quantitative type using a minimum sampling technique of 30 respondents with a pre-experimental design using RCT pretest-posttest. Data collection was carried out using the MMAS-8 questionnaire. Analysis of research data using univariate and bivariate analysis of marginal homogeneity to determine the frequency and percentage of each research variable. The results of the marginal homogeneity test obtained a p value equal to 0.000 where p less than 0.05 means that there is a difference between variables. These results state that there is an effect of Fe Tablet Consumption Education on the Compliance of Pregnant Women in Consuming Fe Tablets during Pregnancy at the Pekauman Health Center. The results of the intervention group adherence study after being given Fe Tablet Consumption Education on the Compliance of Pregnant Women in Consuming Fe Tablets During Pregnancy at the Pekauman Health Center, namely 13 people (86,7 percent) were categorized at the high adherence level and as many as 2 people (13,3 percent) were categorized at the low level of adherence. medium compliance.
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Pada Pasien Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (Gerd) di Puskesmas Panarung Marliani, Siti; Syamu, Erlina; Yuwindry, Iwan; Aryzki, Saftia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.30203

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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) merupakan suatu kondisi patologis penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh adanya refluks kandungan isi lambung esofagus, yang disertai dengan adanya gejala yang timbul di esofagus maupun di ekstra-esofagus.Risiko GERD dapat mengganggu kerja sistem pencernaan dan meningkatkan kemungkinan kanker esofagus, sehingga memerlukan pengobatan yang tepat. Penggunaan obat yang tepat dapat mengurangi tingkat GERD yang terus meningkat serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien maka perlu dilakukan yang ditinjau dari kriteria tepat obat, tepat dosis, tepat indikasi, tepat diagnosis dan tepat interval waktu penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rasionalitas penggunaan obat pada pasien Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) di Puskesmas Panarung yang meliputi tepat diagnosis, tepat indikasi, tepat obat, tepat dosis, dan tepat interval waktu penggunaan obat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan observasional deskriptif yang dilakukan secara retrospektif dengan cara melihat rekam medik pasien GERD tahun 2020-2021. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juli 2023 di Puskesmas Panarung sebanyak 16 sampel yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Penggunaan obat menunjukkan bahwa persentase rasionalitas pada pasien berdasarkan tepat diagnosa 100%, tepat indikasi 100%, tepat obat 100%, tepat dosis 100%, dan tepat interval waktu pemberian obat 100%. Berdasarkan penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan obat pada pasien GERD di Puskesmas Panarung sudah rasional.
Evaluasi Ketersediaan Obat di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2024 Fatmalika, Tria; Yuwindry, Iwan; Mukti, Yusuf Anggoro; Atmaja, Dewi Susanti
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i8.4394

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A common issue that often occurs in community health centers (puskesmas) is the mismatch in drug availability, where there is either an oversupply or a shortage, and expired or damaged medicines are still found in storage. This problem stems from poor drug management systems within the facilities. This study aimed to assess the availability of medicines in public health centers across the Banjarmasin City area in 2024. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used, involving six puskesmas selected through total sampling. Data was collected over one month, from May to June 2025, and analyzed descriptively to determine the percentage match between drug requests and actual receipts. The findings showed that the average match between requested and received drugs was 98.1%. However, in terms of availability, 60.8% of the drugs were categorized as out of stock, 7.2% as insufficient, 17.3% as sufficient, and 14.7% as oversupplied. These results indicate that despite a high match rate between requested and received drugs, the overall availability of medicines in Banjarmasin Timur puskesmas is inadequate, with most categorized as out of stock.
Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA) Penggunaan Obat Amoxicilin dan Cefixime pada Pasien ISPA Non Pneunomia Anak di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin: Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA) use of Amoxicilin and Cefixime in Childhood Non-Pneumonia ISPA Patient in the Outpatient Installation of Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Anggraini, Novita Yeremia; Syamsu, Erlina; Yuwindry, Iwan
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.7701

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Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut atau ISPA merupakan infeksi yang terjadi pada saluran pernapasan, baik bagian atas maupun bawah. Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) ISPA non pneumonia mencakup kelompok penderita balita dengan batuk yang tidak menunjukkan gejala peningkatan frekuensi nafas dan tidak menunjukkan adanya tarikan dinding dari dada bagian bawah ke dalam. Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) non pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama pada anak berusia lima tahun ke bawah (balita) didunia. Biaya konsumsi obat secara nasional diperkirakan mencapai 40% dari total biaya pelayanan kesehatan.
Uji Toktisitas Ekstrak Metanol Daun Leunca (Solanum Ningrum L.) Terhadap Larva Artemia Salina Leach dengan Metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT): Toxicity Test of Methanol Extract of Leuna Leaves (SolanumNingrum L.) Towards Artemia Salina Leach Larvae Using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) Method Martha, Dhea Yolanda; Hakim, Ali Rakhman; Yuwindry, Iwan; Rohama, Rohama
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.10527

Abstract

Kanker merupakan suatu penyakit yang menjadi perhatian dalam dunia kesehatan serta merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi perhatian serius pada bidang kesehatan, tidak terkecuali pada bidang farmasi. Kanker dapat menyebabkan kematian bagi penderitanya. Sebanyak 9,6 juta orang meninggal karena menderita kanker dan 57% terjadi di benua Asia. Pencarian obat antikanker berbasis bahan alam perlu dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan potensi sumber daya alam Indonesia yang kaya dengan floranya. Leunca (Solanum nigrum L.) adalah salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki aktivitas antikanker dan merupakan tanaman obat yang biasanya dijadikan simplisia dari bagian daun maupun buah. Tanaman leunca secara empiris mencegah gangguan kanker, yakni kanker payudara. Kandungan kimia dari tanaman leunca yaitu alkaloid, flavonoid, fenol, dan steroid.
Analisis Perilaku Penggunaan Masker Wajah di SMKN 3 Banjarmasin dengan Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior: Analysis of the Behavior of Using Face Masks at SMKN 3 Banjarmasin with the Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Dari, Kristina Wulan; Melviani, Melviani; Rohama, Rohama; Yuwindry, Iwan
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i2.10568

Abstract

Penggunaan masker wajah sudah menjadi bagian dari rutinitas perawatan kulit yang semakin populer, terutama dikalangan remaja, khususnya siswi SMKN 3 Banjamasin. berbagai alasan mendorong remaja untuk menggunakan masker wajah dengan kesadaran pentingnya merawat kulit tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh tren kecantikan tetapi juga oleh pemahaman akan manfaat bagi perawatan wajah. Menganalisis perilaku penggunaan masker wajah oleh siswi SMKN 3 Banjarmasin dengan pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 80 siswi yang dipilih menggunakan teknik (Probability sampling) data dikumpukan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, termasuk uji normalitas, uji T, dan uji F. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku penggunaan masker wajah dipengaruhi oleh sikap, norma subjektif, dan kontrol perilaku. Uji T menunjukkan bahwa sikap memiliki t-hitung sebesar 11,433, norma subjektif sebesar 3,050, dan kontrol perilaku sebesar 6,822, yang semuanya lebih besar dari t-tabel (1,990) dengan signifikansi < 0,05. Uji F menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel tersebut secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku penggunaan masker wajah dengan nilai F-hitung sebesar 19,159. Penggunaan masker wajah oleh siswi SMKN 3 Banjarmasin bukan hanya didasarkan pada kebutuhan perawatan kulit, tetapi juga dipengaruhi oleh sikap pribadi, norma sosial, serta persepsi mereka tentang kemudahan penggunaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi edukasi remaja dalam memilih dan menggunakan produk perawatan kulit dengan lebih bijak.