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FACTORS INFLUENCING THE HISTORY OF THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC LAW FROM THE ERA OF THE PROPHET TO THE ABBASID PERIOD Ritonga, Raja; Asmaret, Desi; Julhadi; Kamal, Tamrin; Saifullah
El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): EL-AHLI : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/el-ahli.v5i2.2224

Abstract

This article examines the historical factors that have influenced the growth and development of Islamic law over time. Islamic law, as one of the rich and complex legal systems, is not only influenced by primary normative sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith, but also by the social, political, and cultural dynamics in various regions and historical periods. Through a historical-analytical approach, this research explores various crucial determinants in the evolution of Islamic law, including its interactions with other civilizations, the development of religious thought, as well as political and economic transformations. The findings of this study suggest that the development of Islamic law is not a static phenomenon, but rather an ongoing process that continues to evolve in accordance with its historical context. A deep understanding of these factors is essential for grasping the adaptive nature of Islamic law across different parts of the world, as well as its relevance in addressing contemporary legal challenges
Hukum Otentik dalam Pembentukan Hukum Nasional: Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Keislaman dan Kearifan Lokal Eryandi Ray; Kamal, Tamrin; Saifullah; Asmerat, Desi; Julhadi
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

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Abstract

The Religious Court in Indonesia is the oldest institution among Islamic institutions, having existed since the arrival of Islam in the regions that make up the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This institution has undergone a long journey from the era of Islamic sultanates to the present day. Despite experiencing ups and downs in line with political and legal dynamics, the Religious Court continues to exist and develop. This study aims to elaborate on the historical dynamics and role of the Religious Court in Indonesia's national legal system, as well as to identify the challenges it faces in the future. The method used is qualitative descriptive with a literature review approach to collect data that is analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that the Religious Court has a long history and plays an important role in the exercise of judicial power, providing legal certainty and protection for legal issues concerning Muslims in Indonesia. The challenges ahead are to ensure legal certainty and protection, especially in cases related to Islamic economics.
The Existence of Islamic Law and Customary Law in the Indonesian National Legal System Nasution, Suryadi; SA, Saifullah; Asmaret, Desi; Kamal, Tamrin; Julhadi, Julhadi
Islamic Circle Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v5i2.2188

Abstract

This research examines the existence of Islamic Law and Customary Law in Indonesia's national legal system which reflects legal pluralism in a country with high cultural and religious diversity. The purpose of the research is to explore the role and integration of Islamic Law and Customary Law within the national legal framework, particularly in the context of the application of sharia principles and the recognition of customary law communities. This research utilizes a qualitative descriptive method with analysis of documents, legal literature, and relevant legislation, as well as a historical approach to understand theories of legal acceptance such as Receptie and Receptie in Complexu. The results of the analysis show that Islamic Law has gained significant legitimacy, especially through the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) which regulates family law and inheritance. Meanwhile, Customary Law is also recognized in Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution as an important part of the national legal system, although its implementation faces modernization challenges. This research finds that the interaction between these two legal systems produces not only challenges but also opportunities to build a national law that is adaptive and responsive to the needs of society. Thenovelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of harmonization of Islamic Law and Customary Law amidst the social and political complexities in Indonesia. This research emphasizes the importance of an inclusive and contextual approach in building a just and sustainable legal system, which accommodates local religious and cultural values.
Menggagas Format Pendidikan Non Dikotomik (antara Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Umum) Eliyadi, Eliyadi; Kamal, Tamrin; Hakim, Rosniati; Hanafi, Halim; Julhadi, Julhadi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Pendidikan merupakan topik yang selalu menarik untuk dibahas, sehingga melahirkan perdebatan dan beragam pandangan tentang pendidikan. Pemisahan pendidikan antara pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum juga masih menjadi perbincangan yang selalu menarik untuk dibahas. Pendidikan non dikotomik merupakan gagasan solutif terhadap dikotomi antara pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali informasi tentang menggagas format pendidikan non dikotomik antara pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library research) untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi yang berkaitan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan infomasi tentang gagasan format pendidikan non dikotomik antara pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diperoleh informasi bahwa ada beberapa gagasan format pendidikan non dikotomik antara pendidikan agama dan pendidikan umum yang dikemukakan oleh para pakar pendidikan, diantaranya konsep pendidikan hadhari dengan pendekatan integratif interkonektif, humanisme religius, dan islamisasi ilmu.
Comprehensive Analysis of Al-Ahkam Al-Khomsah: Islamic Law Perspective and Contemporary Implementation Suhaimis, Suhaimis; Saifullah, Saifullah; Kamal, Tamrin; Asmaret, Desi; Julhadi, Julhadi
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v5i1.600

Abstract

This journal article presents a comprehensive analysis of Al-Ahkam Al-Khomsah, a fundamental concept in Islamic jurisprudence that classifies actions into five legal categories: obligatory (wajib), recommended (mandub), permissible (mubah), disliked (makruh), and prohibited (haram). The study explores the traditional Islamic law perspective of these categories, which guide the ethical and legal conduct of Muslims. Additionally, the paper examines how these rulings are interpreted and applied in contemporary contexts, considering the challenges posed by globalization, technological advances, and social changes. The analysis highlights how Islamic scholars have adapted the understanding of Al-Ahkam Al-Khomsah to address modern issues, such as evolving social norms, new technological innovations, and legal systems. Through this exploration, the paper aims to provide a nuanced understanding of how Islamic law continues to shape both individual behavior and societal development in the modern world while remaining rooted in its classical principles. The findings underscore the dynamic nature of Islamic jurisprudence and its capacity to offer relevant guidance in addressing contemporary challenges.
Regenerasi Ulama Peran dan Kiprah Pesantren dalam Kader Ulama Firdaus, Khairul; Thaheransyah, Thaheransyah; Kamal, Tamrin; SA, Saifullah; Asmaret, Desi; Julhadi, Julhadi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17832

Abstract

Regenerasi ulama adalah salah satu aspek penting dalam menjaga keberlanjutan tradisi keilmuan Islam yang berkualitas. Dalam konteks Indonesia, keberadaan pendidikan formal dan nonformal, khususnya pesantren, memiliki peran krusial dalam mencetak ulama yang mampu menjawab tantangan zaman. Artikel ini membahas peran pendidikan formal (seperti PTI - Perguruan Tinggi Islam) dan pendidikan nonformal (seperti pesantren) dalam proses regenerasi ulama. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi literatur, artikel ini mengidentifikasi pentingnya kedua bentuk pendidikan tersebut dalam membentuk karakter dan kapabilitas ulama muda, baik di tingkat lokal maupun global. Pendapat tokoh ulama, baik dalam maupun luar negeri, turut disertakan untuk memberikan wawasan lebih luas mengenai pentingnya regenerasi ini.
Eksistensi Pendekatan Studi Islam Ditengah Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Lainnya Apris, Apris; Kamal, Tamrin; Hakim, Rosmiati
Journal Education And Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Education And Islamic Studies
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//JEDIES.2024.v2i2.746/5

Abstract

Islamic Studies as a growing discipline has an important role in facing contemporary challenges, both in normative and empirical aspects. This article aims to analyse the development and contribution of Islamic Studies in responding to global issues, such as modernity, pluralism, and morality crisis, using a qualitative approach. Searches were conducted on online research platforms, namely Website Dimension and VOSViewer, to map trends and dominant topics in Islamic Studies. Through bibliometric data analysis, this article explores the interaction between historical, sociological, philosophical, and hermeneutical studies in Islamic Studies and its contribution to the integration of science and religion. The results of this study show that Islamic Studies has the capacity to adapt to the dynamics of the times and remain relevant in bridging between Islamic scientific traditions and the challenges of modern life. The findings are expected to provide new insights for further development in the study of Islamic Studies and its role in the transformation of world civilisation.
Pendekatan Normatif-Teologis Dalam Studi Islam Ariani, Rina; Kamal, Tamrin; Hakim, Rosniati; Hanafi, Halim; Julhadi
An Najah (Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan) Vol. 3 No. 4: Juli 2024
Publisher : Najah Bestari

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Abstract

Pendekatan normatif-teologis dalam studi Islam merupakan pendekatan yang fundamental dalam memahami dan menerapkan ajaran agama Islam. Pendekatan ini menekankan pada kebenaran mutlak ajaran Islam yang dipandang berasal dari wahyu ilahi, termasuk Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan menganalisis bagaimana pendekatan normatif-teologis digunakan dalam menafsirkan ajaran Islam, serta dampaknya terhadap praktik keagamaan dan pemikiran umat Islam secara umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis literatur dan studi pustaka untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai teks-teks suci dan literatur Islam yang relevan, serta mengumpulkan pandangan dari para ahli studi agama dan pemikiran Islam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan normatif-teologis memberikan landasan yang kuat bagi umat Islam dalam mempertahankan identitas keagamaan mereka dan memelihara keaslian ajaran Islam. Namun, pendekatan ini juga dapat menimbulkan tantangan dalam menghadapi dinamika sosial dan kemajuan zaman yang sering kali tidak tercakup secara eksplisit dalam teks-teks suci.
Family Development Session Sebagai Program Anti-Kemiskinan di Desa Pungut Hilir? Kajian atas Efektivitas dan Kemandirian Annisa, Yulia; Kamal, Tamrin; Alkhendra, Alkhendra
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpm.2020.041-05

Abstract

This article tries doing to the correlation of program effectiveness through self-reliance for people who are to be a benefits program of cash conditional transfer. The research was used as a quantitative method by correlation of linear regression analysis. Data was collected by collecting of questionnaire process to respondents. The researcher takes respondents who are getting 11 persons with a simple random sampling technic. This study finds that empowerment has been implemented by the schedule and routine activities that it can increase 9,1% for the effectiveness of family development session action. Meanwhile, the family development session was implemented effectively that it was able to rise of advantages for their program in Pungut Hilir Village. The program as well as effectively has been increased for beneficiaries who are occurring of 70,1% self-reliance that is explained by other factors of 29,9% impact. In contrast, this program can be a rising of 70,1% self-reliance for beneficiaries but it is not maximalising for the terminate of anti-poverty. It becomes of dependency people who assist with programs from the government. Society cannot self-standing and less creativity for well-being in their life. This is an impact on people who are powerless and trapped in a culture of poverty that is the effect of hereditary. This condition will become of people who are higher than hanger to the assistance of the program.         Artikel ini mencoba untuk melakukan uji korelasi efektivitas program terhadap kemandirian keluarga penerima manfaat program keluarga harapan. Pengujian korelasi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan uji regresi linier. Data dikumpulkan melalui proses penyebaran angket (kuesioner) kepada para responden. Peneliti membatasi responden yang hanya mengambil 11 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling. Studi ini menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan kegiatan pemberdayaan secara rutin dan terjadwal dapat meningkatkan efektivitas kegiatan family development session sebesar 9,1%. Sementara itu, pelaksanaan kegiatan family development session secara efektif dapat meningkatkan keluarga penerima manfaat program di Desa Pungut Hilir. Adapun efektivitas program telah mengalami peningkatan kemandirian sebesar 70,1% dengan dijelaskan oleh  faktor sebesar 29,9%. Walaupun program tersebut dapat meningkatkan kemandirian namun upaya memberantas kemiskinan tidak berjalan maksimal. Hal ini menjadikan masyarakat ketergantungan dengan bantuan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah. Masyarakat menjadi tidak mandiri serta kehilangan kreatifitas dalam memenuhi kehidupan sehari-hari. Dampak yang terjadi menjadikan masyarakat tidak berdaya dan terjebak dalam budaya kemiskinan yang turun temurun. Kondisi ini menjadikan tingkat ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap bantuan yang semakin tinggi.
INTELIGENSIA/CENDEKIAWAN ISLAM SEBAGAI SEBUAH KELAS SOSIAL BARU: SEBUAH HARAPAN DAN PERJUANGAN EKSISTENSI DAN JATI DIRI SERTA BEBAN SEJARAH DAN MASA DEPAN Yuldafriyenti, Yuldafriyenti; Kamal, Tamrin; Saifullah, Saifullah; Asmaret, Desi; Julhadi, Julhadi
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.41039

Abstract

Inteligensia atau cendekiawan Islam berada dalam posisi unik untuk membantu umat Islam menghadapi kesulitan-kesulitan modernitas. Salah satu perkembangan signifikan dalam dinamika sosial dan intelektual umat Islam adalah munculnya ulama Islam sebagai kelas sosial baru. Baik secara politik maupun intelektual, para pemikir Islam Indonesia telah mengalami pasang surut. Metode yang digunakan yakni Kualitatif dengan desain studi literature atau library research. Kemudian dilakukan dengan meninjau sumber bacaan yang terkait dengan topik penelitian yang dibahas, serta dengan meninjau studi dokumen dari penelitian sebelumnya yang berkaitan konsep. Data dikumpulkan dengan meliat buku, jurnal ilmiah serta sember digital. Hasil penelitian membahas mengenai pengertian inteligensia atau cendekiawan, peran cendekiawan muslim. Cendekiawan Islam dapat dipandang sebagai kelas sosial baru yang terbentuk melalui proses pendidikan modern, baik di lembaga-lembaga Islam tradisional maupun institusi pendidikan sekuler.