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Mental health intervention to address climate anxiety in adolescents: a systematic review Cahyani, Kadek Dewi; Sari, Indah Permata; Permatasari, Henny; Mulyono, Sigit; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Nafilata, Ikrimah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 41 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i10.23501

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify and analyze interventions implemented to address the impact of climate change on adolescents' mental health. Methods: This systematic review was conducted using PRISMA guidelines. A literature search was conducted across four primary databases — PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and Scopus —with keywords related to interventions, climate change, and adolescent mental health. Inclusion criteria include studies involving adolescents aged 10-18 years and featuring an original research design published within the last five years. Of the 1,579 studies identified, 22 articles were assessed for eligibility, and seven underwent quantitative synthesis. Results: Suggest that effective environmental education interventions can increase understanding and reduce anxiety among adolescents. Conclusion: To address the impacts of mental health on adolescents, interventions such as pro-environmental interventions, education, and augmented reality can be employed.
Health Education to Improve Maternal Awareness on Soy-Based Infant Formula for Individuals with Cow’s Milk Allergy in Indonesia Setiabudiawan, Budi; Surapsari, Juwalita; Kartjito, Melissa Stephanie; Sitorus, Nova; Dilantika, Charisma; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Jo, Juandy
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with the Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v14i1.23239

Abstract

Background: Cow’s milk allergy is relatively common among Indonesian infantswho are not exclusively breastfed. Despite extensive hydrolyzed formula and aminoacid-based formula are the recommended nutrition for infants with moderate-tosevere illness, not all parents could provide those specialized formulas, presumablydue to the high cost, low availability and poor palatability. In that case, soy-basedinfant formula could be an alternative nutrition. However, it was unknown whetherIndonesian mothers were aware on that alternative nutrition. Objective: We therefore assessed the knowledge levels of mothers who participated in an online platform of PrimaKu on the usefulness of soy-based infant formula to support growthand development of children with cow’s milk allergy. Methods: The study subjectsappeared to have sufficient levels of knowledge on the usefulness of soy-based infant formula for children with cow’s milk allergy. Results: In addition, by increasing their knowledge on iron and fiber fortification in soy-based infant formula, e.g.,through regular academic presentations, mothers could be more selective in choosing alternative nutrition for children with cow’s milk allergy. Conclusion: Our studysuggested that Indonesian mothers who were active in the online platform of Primaku had sufficient levels of knowledge on the usefulness of soy-based protein formanaging children with cow’s milk allergy.
Unwanted Pregnancy and Maternal Mental Health Based on the WHO SRQ-20: A Meta-Analysis Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki; Azmiardi, Akhmad; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita; Al-Ayubi, Moch Thoriq Assegaf; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Yuliana, Roma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2025.10.03.04

Abstract

Background: The WHO (2019) reported that approximately 10% of pregnant women and 13% of postpartum women globally experience maternal mental health disorders. Several studies have identified unintended pregnancy as a contributing factor to these disorders. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to analyze and estimate the association between unintended pregnancy and maternal mental health disorders (MHD), using studies that applied the WHO Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20).Subjects and Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis followed PRISMA guidelines and was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42025634410). Article searches were conducted up to January 15, 2025, in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Scopus using the keywords: “SRQ” AND (“mental health” OR “psychological well-being” OR “mental disorder”) AND (“unwanted pregnancy” OR “unintended pregnancy” OR “unplanned pregnancy”) AND (“mother” OR “maternal”). Inclusion criteria focused on observational studies using the WHO SRQ-20 to assess maternal mental health among women with unintended and intended pregnancies. Meta-analysis was performed using R Studio, with effect sizes reported as risk ratios (RR) or adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals. Heterogeneity was assessed using the I² statistic, and funnel plots were generated to examine publication bias.Results: A total of 12 studies from Ethiopia, Indonesia, India, Vietnam, Brazil, and Malawi, comprising 85,862 participants, were included in this meta-analysis. A total of 12 studies with a total of 85,862 participants were analyzed in this meta-analysis. The results showed that unintended pregnancy significantly increased the risk of maternal MHD. This finding was consistent in both cohort and cross-sectional studies, with effect sizes of (RR = 1.49; CI95%= 1.03 to 2.15; p= 0.030) and (aOR= 1.83; CI95%= 1.35 to 2.47; p < 0.001), respectively.Conclusion: These findings highlight the strong association between unintended pregnancy and MHD. Limitations include high heterogeneity among studies, potential publication bias, and the predominance of observational designs, which preclude causal inferences. Despite these limitations, the results underscore the need for interventions that prioritize the overall health of pregnant women.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia di bawah 2 Tahun: Studi Cross-Sectional di Pulau Jawa-Indonesia dengan menggunakan Data Studi Status Gizi Indonesia Tahun 2021: Faktor Risiko Stunting pada Baduta di Pulau Jawa: Studi Cross-Sectional Menggunakan Data Studi Status Gizi Indonesia Tahun 2021 Paramita, Muthia; Helmyati, Siti; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Dilantika, Charisma
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.20-29

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a malnutrition problem that requires attention, with a prevalence of 24.4% in 2021. As the most populous island in Indonesia, Java Island has a significant impact on the incidence of stunting. Objectives: This study aims to determine the prevalence of stunting in infants and to identify factors associated with the incidence of stunting in each province of Java. Methods: This study used secondary data from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (INSS) conducted in 2021 with a cross-sectional design. A logistic regression test with weighting was conducted to determine the relationship between each variable and the incidence of stunting. Results: The prevalence of stunting in infants was measured in several regions of Indonesia, including DKI Jakarta (11.9%), West Java (16.3%), Central Java (13.2%), DI Yogyakarta (12.1%), East Java (15.9%), and Banten (14.6%). Risk factors for stunting were identified in DKI Jakarta, namely economic status in quintile 1 (p = 0.001), and in West Java, namely snack consumption (p = 0.002) and economic status in quintile 1 (p < 0.001). In Central Java, the risk factor was economic in quintile 1 (p = 0.048), while in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, it was age 12-23 months (p = 0.022). In East Java, infants aged 9-11 months (p = 0.013) and 12-23 months (p < 0.001) with low (p = 0.010) and middle (p = 0.017) mother's education level and economic status in quintile 1 (p = 0.005) were found to be at risk. In Banten were male infants (p = 0.011) in rural areas (p = 0.039) and with economic status in quintile 1 (p = 0.019) were found to be at risk. Conclusions: Economic status is a risk factor for stunting on Java Island. Interventions can be targeted towards improving economic status.
Hubungan Literasi Gizi dan Pengetahuan Gizi terhadap Kejadian Stunting: A Scoping Review: Hubungan Literasi Gizi dan Pengetahuan Gizi terhadap Kejadian Stunting: A Scoping Review Wahyuni, Fani Cahya; Karomah, Ulfatul; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Sitorus, Nova Lidia; Lestari, Lily Arsanti
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.71-85

Abstract

Background: Globally, the incidence of stunting in children under five has declined over the past few decades. However, there are regional and in-country disparities. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting increased from 25.7% to 30.8% between 2013 and 2018. This upward trend is associated with negative consequences such as reduced academic potential, increased risk of noncommunicable diseases, increased healthcare costs, and reduced productivity. Maternal nutrition literacy is a contributing factor to stunting. Therefore, strengthening maternal nutrition literacy can help reduce stunting. Objectives: This study aims to examine the relationship between maternal nutrition literacy and maternal nutrition knowledge with the incidence of stunting in children under five. Methods: The literature search was conducted using databases, namely PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect, and followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Study Design (PICOS) frameworks. Discussion: Only 13 out of 630 articles were eligible. Among them, four articles showed a significant correlation between nutrition knowledge and literacy with the incidence of stunting in lower-middle-income countries. In upper-middle-income countries, seven articles showed a significant correlation between nutrition literacy and knowledge with the incidence of stunting. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between nutrition literacy and nutritional knowledge with the incidence of stunting. Nutrition literacy and knowledge can be related to infant and young child feeding, selection and preparation of nutritional and healthy foods, child growth and development, stunting prevention, access to health services, food security, and traditional food nutrition knowledge.
The Characteristic of YouTube Video as a Media of Anemia Education in Indonesia : Video YouTube sebagai Media Edukasi Anemia di Indonesia: A Narrative Review Helmyati, Siti; Aryanti, Lintang; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Pratiwi, Dessy
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.86-94

Abstract

Background: The effectiveness of Anemia program in Indonesia must be supported by good public knowledge. YouTube can be used as a learning source to educate people about anemia. Anemia educational videos on YouTube have different characteristics that are interesting to analyze. Objectives: To identify the availability and describe the characteristics of anemia educational videos on YouTube. Methods:  Videos were searched via google.com and youtube.com with the keywords "anemia education in Indonesia". Videos were screened according to the criteria. Video form, type of uploader, duration, and number of views were identified. The educational contents were analyzed based on 5 points of anemia information. Discussion: Among 115 videos obtained, 28 videos met the criteria. Most anemia videos on YouTube were animated videos (51.72%), found on non-government/private channels (41.38%), and had more than 3 minutes duration (55.17%). The average video length was 190.68 seconds, ranging from 1,033 to 77,628 number of views, and each video was viewed 24 times a day. The highest number of views were videos featuring presenters/health care professionals, videos from non-government channels, and videos with 3-6 minutes duration. Over 60% of videos explained the definition, causes, impacts, signs/symptoms, and the prevention of anemia. Conclusions: There were many different characteristics of anemia educational videos on YouTube. Besides duration and number of views, the quality of information and feasibility are important aspects in producing educational videos. Further research is needed to see the relationship between duration, video form and type of uploader on people engagement.
Gizi Ibu: Fondasi Menyusui dan Masa Depan Anak: Maternal Nutrition: The Foundation of Breastfeeding and Beyond Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Darus, Febriansyah; Sundjaya, Tonny; Arumndari, Runi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.735-746

Abstract

Background: Breastmilk from a healthy and well-nourished mother serves as the optimal source of nutrition for infant growth and development. The composition of breastmilk is affected by maternal dietary patterns. Beyond its nutritional value, breastfeeding fosters emotional bonding between the mother and infant. Objectives: This study aims to explore the role of maternal nutrition in breastfeeding success and infant’s well-being through scientific and philosophical lenses. Methods: Literature search was conducted via PubMed (Medline Database), including systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and original research articles published within the last decade (2014-2024). The following keywords were utilised: ("maternal nutrition" OR "maternal health" OR "breastfeeding practice" OR "breastmilk") AND ("neurodevelopment" OR "intellectual development" OR "child development"). Inclusion criteria comprised open-access articles, while studies were available only in abstract form were excluded. Discussions: Breastmilk production requires an adequate intake of macronutrients, including protein, carbohydrates, and fats; thus, maternal dietary intake significantly affects breastmilk composition. The nutritional and bioactive components in breastmilk support the infant’s immune function, neurodevelopment, and physical growth, while simultaneously  providing necessary energy for the lactating mother. Breastfeeding should be understood as a holistic practice that extends beyond nutrient transfer, necessitating multisectoral collaboration involving government, non-governmental organizations, healthcare providers, and the population at large. Conclusions: Maternal well-being is intrinsically linked to child health, as well-nourished mothers provide a vital foundation for optimal infant development. A compassionate, community-based approach to maternal nutrition is an essential view that respects individual choices while emphasizing the importance of collective support to enhance the health and well-being of both mother and child.
BREAK THE MYTH, GROW THE MATH MINDSET: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Megawanti, Priarti; Retnawati, Heri; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Rahmadani, Putri
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.7351

Abstract

Purpose – This article aims to examine the factors that influence and inhibit a math mindset and how to develop it. Some people still believe in several myths that mathematical intelligence is innate and only suitable for men. This myth not only fosters math anxiety but also hinders the growth of students' mindsets and the achievement of students’ academic goals.Methodology – The method employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) adhering to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. After carrying out a search process using Publish or Perish for articles indexed by Scopus, 72 articles were obtained as the final result of several selection stages. These articles were reviewed one by one, allowing us to answer the Research Question (RQ) of this study.Findings – The results indicate that two factors contribute to a math mindset, namely internal and external. Meanwhile, factors inhibiting a math mindset include math anxiety, family, and educators, as well as several other factors. Family and educators play important roles in debunking myths and fostering a growth mindset in math.Contribution – The results of this study contribute to the efforts of the government, teachers, and parents in promoting the development of the mathematical mindset in children and students. By understanding that mathematical intelligence can be mastered by everyone without exception, the government, teachers, and parents can jointly implement a curriculum that emphasizes the importance of the learning process rather than the results.
Iron Deficiency Anemia in Female Workers: A Critical Occupational Health Priority Basrowi, Ray Wagiu
The Indonesian Journal of Community and Occupational Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): ijcom
Publisher : ILUNI MKK FKUI and PRODI MKK FKUI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53773/ijcom.v5i2.190.36-8

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a major occupational health concern among female industrial workers in Indonesia, with prevalence reaching 24–46%. It affects productivity, safety, and gender equity.Methods: Narrative review of national surveys, WHO reports, and peer-reviewed studies on IDA prevalence, determinants, and workplace interventions.Results: Evidence shows IDA reduces endurance, cognitive performance, and reaction time, increasing accident risk. Current workplace programs remain inconsistent and poorly integrated into occupational health systems.Conclusions: IDA prevention should be mandated as part of occupational health policy through surveillance, supplementation, and nutrition programs to protect workers and improve productivity.
Involvement of Husbands in Maternal Care: Impact on Postpartum Blues – A Systematic Review Nurfatimah, Nurfatimah; Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Sulistiani, Ita; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Novitasari, Prihatini Dini; Ramadhan, Kadar
Madago Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/mnj.v6i2.4248

Abstract

Postpartum blues is a common emotional condition affecting mothers after childbirth, with a global prevalence of approximately 39.0%. This condition arises from an interplay of biological, psychological, and social influences, including hormonal fluctuations and psychosocial stressors such as role transition and sleep deprivation. Consistent emotional and practical support from partners and family members helps buffer these stressors. This systematic review aimed to explore the specific role of husbands in preventing postpartum blues by examining various forms of their involvement during pregnancy, labor, breastfeeding, and postpartum care. Following PRISMA guidelines, relevant English-language studies published between 2019 and 2024 were systematically identified from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. After independent screening of 3,073 initial records by two reviewers and subsequent exclusions, 11 new studies were included for synthesis. The findings highlight that husband involvement in prenatal care significantly reduces the incidence of postpartum blues , and participation in digital mental health interventions enhances emotional support for women experiencing postpartum depression. Perceived husband support consistently correlates with improved emotional well-being and quality of life, extending beyond immediate emotional assistance to impact overall maternal QoL. Other factors like maternal age, education, parity, and broader family support also influence postpartum blues symptoms. This review underscores that active and consistent husband involvement is crucial for mitigating postpartum emotional challenges and improving maternal well-being, advocating for its integration into maternal health programs.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syafiq Akhmad Azmiardi Al-Ayubi, Moch Thoriq Assegaf Amanda, Qorry Anggreani, Riska Aria Kekalih Arumndari, Runi Aryanti, Lintang Aulia Amini Beby Etika Sari Yudiarti Budi Setiabudiawan Cahyani, Kadek Dewi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dannu Purwanto Darus, Febriansyah Dilantika, Charisma Dina Lusiana Setyowati Endang Laksminingsih Achadi Fitriyani Sukamto, Dhita Nur Gita Permatasari, Gita Goodwin, Nicholas Harahap, Ana Pujianti Haryani, Deby Aprilia Helda Khusun Helmyati, Siti Henny Permatasari Heri Retnawati Indah Permata Sari Izmi Arisa Putri Lubis Japri, Andrew Prasettya Juandy Jo Kadar Ramadhan Kania R, Rahayu Karomah, Ulfatul Kartjito, Melissa Stephanie Khasanah, Yosi Yusrotul Kinesya, Edwin Latifah , Suci Lily Arsanti Lestari M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mahendra Wisnu W, I K Rama Maman Saputra, Maman Maryam, Adiva Kalila Megawanti, Priarti Muaris, Hindah Musiawan, Ria Nafilata, Ikrimah Narendraputra, Agra Dhira Novitasari, Prihatini Dini Nur Adliyani, Zaraz Obella Nur Arofah, Nur Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Oktarina, Molly Dumakuri PARAMITA, MUTHIA Pasaribu, Adi Sutriwanto Pascaramadhani, Addini Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik Perkasa, Al Ilham Ksatria Gagah Prakoso, Pranata Priyo Pratiwi, Dessy Putri Rahmadani, Putri Putri, Jessica Reitanya Ratih Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani Rini Sekartini Roma Yuliana Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Sancoko, Cahyo Harry Sandra Fikawati Selma Avianty Septiani, Seala Sigit Mulyono Siti Arifah Pujonarti Sitorus, Nova Sitorus, Nova Lidia Sofa, Yulia Ratna Sulistiani, Ita Sumiaty Sumiaty Sundjaya, Tonny Surapsari, Juwalita Tanadi, Aristo Tjhin Wiguna Wahyuni, Fani Cahya Wasito, Erika Wibowo, Heribertus Rinto Yuli Puspita Devi