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All Journal Al-Ulum Jurnal Dakwah Tabligh Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam AJIS : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam BILANCIA Al-Maslahah BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam International Journal of Social Science Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi ISTIQRA: JURNAL HASIL PENELITIAN Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum International Journal of Islamic Studies International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Bilancia : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Sabri Samin
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Transactional Politics and Democratic Integrity in Indonesia: A Fiqh Siyasah and Regulatory Framework Perspective Sabri Samin; Imran Anwar Kuba; Mahfuz Assiddiq; Firman Natzir; Muh. Fauzi Isnan
AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v10i2.16051

Abstract

This study investigates the persistence of transactional politics within Indonesia’s contemporary democratic framework and critically evaluates the phenomenon from the perspective of Islamic law. Previous studies have predominantly examined transactional politics through political science and economic approaches, with limited integration between modern democratic theory and the normative framework of fiqh siyāsah and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, creating a clear research gap in interdisciplinary analyses of political practices in Muslim-majority democracies. This research employs a normative legal approach grounded in library research, analysing statutory regulations, classical fiqh siyāsah literature, and contemporary studies of Indonesian electoral politics. Transactional politics is the exchange of electoral support, political loyalty, or policy influence for material benefits or strategic positions in electoral competition. The findings indicate that structural factors, including high campaign costs, patronage networks, and inconsistent enforcement of campaign finance regulations and the prohibition on political dowries, drive the persistence of transactional politics. By integrating deliberative democracy, political clientelism, and political exchange theory with Islamic legal principles, this study offers a theoretical contribution by developing an integrative analytical framework to explain and normatively evaluate transactional politics within the context of contemporary Indonesian democracy.
Regulation Prohibiting the Use of Plastic Bags in Sales Transactions in Makassar City A Constitutional Perspective : (Makassar Mayor Regulation No. 21 of 2023) Muh. Iqbal Pratama; Sabri Samin; Dea Larissa
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5865

Abstract

The increase in plastic waste in Makassar City has caused significant environmental problems, including overcapacity of landfills and environmental degradation. This condition has prompted the local government to implement a policy banning the use of plastic bags, with the aim of protecting the environment and community welfare. This study aims to analyze the causes, impacts, and utilization of plastic bags in supporting environmental cleanliness in Makassar City from the perspective of Siyasah Dusturiyah. This study uses qualitative methodology, supported by a theological (sharia) and judicial normative framework. Data sources include the Makassar City Government, the Environmental Agency, and the community. Data were collected through various methods, including observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The data was then analyzed through a series of stages, including classification, identification, editing, reduction, and verification. The findings show that the ban on plastic bags was triggered by the increasing volume of plastic waste, limited landfill capacity, and environmental degradation. This policy has proven to have a positive impact, including a reduction in plastic waste and increased environmental protection. However, the implementation process posed a number of challenges, especially for traditional market traders and low-income communities. In addition, the continued use of plastic bags, albeit in limited quantities, still provides tangible benefits in terms of maintaining cleanliness, especially in the context of household waste management. From a Siyasah Dusturiyah perspective, this policy is in line with the principles of public interest, justice, and environmental sustainability. The implications of the study emphasize the importance of a balanced policy implementation approach that considers both environmental protection and community needs.
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Talli Abdul Wahid Haddade Achmad Musyahid Idrus Agusti, Regina Elsya Ahmad Arief Ahmad Musyahid Akmal, Muh. Khairul Almuhtadi, Ahmad Saiful Haq Amiruddin Amiruddin Andi Akmal Andi Anisa Faradilah Andi Moh. Rezki Darma Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN Andi Tenripadang, Andi Andrianto, Moh Ifan Aprizal, Anjas Asma, Nurfadhilah Azizah Azis Barsihannoor, Barsihannoor Bate, Nurdalia Chotban, Sippah Dea Larissa Dea Larissa Deti, Sri Esar, Andi Faiz, ABD Karim Farid Mar’ie Muhammad Febriansyah, Muh. Darmawan Tri Firman Natzir Firmansyah Hamsir Hamsir Hamzah Hasan Hanaping Hartini Tahir Hasanuddin, Hasriah Hasyim Aidid Hidayatussalam Hidayatussalam Hisbullah Hisbullah Hisbullah Hisbullah Imran Anwar Kuba Juhasdi Susono Kasjim Salenda Khaerunnisa, Nadia Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati M. Nur Hidayatullah Mahfuz Assiddiq Mappiati, Munawwarah Marzuki Umar Mega Fatimah Rosana Misbahuddin Amin Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muammar Bakri Muh. Fauzi Isnan Muh. Iqbal Pratama Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Akmal Muhammad Sabri Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammad Taufan Djafri Muhrim Djakat Mulham Jaki Munadi Munadi Mustarin, Basyirah Mustaufiq Mustaufiq Mutmainna, Mutmainna Ni’man Samad Nurfaizah Nurfaizah, Nurfaizah Nurul Aprilia, Andi Nurul Fatimah Nurul Mujahidah Rahmatullah, Nursalam Rahmawati Muin Rosmita Saeful Arianto Salam, Nursalam Samsidar Jamaluddin Sari, Andi Enri Erna Sariana Asri Satriani Sofyan St Habibah St Halimang Sudirman Sudirman Supardin Syatirah Jalaluddin Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh. Usman Jafar Wahid, Khaerunnisa Wahid, Sahid Wahidin Wahidin ZAENAL ABIDIN