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TRADITION OR RELIGION? UNPACKING FEMALE CIRCUMCISION IN BUGIS-MAKASSAR CULTURE AND ISLAMIC LAW Kasim, Amrah; Pallawagau, Baso; Sakka, Abdul Rahman; Abdillah; Rasna, Rasna
Al-Risalah VOLUME 24 NO 1, MAY (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.43633

Abstract

This study focused on female circumcision as a sacred practice among the Bugis-Makassar community, intertwined with various cultural and religious beliefs. It drew attention from both Islamic law and Bugis-Makassar cultural perspectives. The objective was to explore scholars' views on female circumcision and its connection to Bugis-Makassar culture through a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicated that within the context of Islamic law, female circumcision can be interpreted based on hadith and Sunnah, with varying opinions among Islamic scholars regarding its status as obligatory, recommended, or permissible, while some even oppose it. Despite these differing views, in communities like Bugis-Makassar, female circumcision is seen as an important cultural and traditional heritage. This practice was often accompanied by traditional ceremonies and religious rituals involving family and community. However, there were varied approaches to female circumcision within the Bugis-Makassar society, where some maintain this tradition with pride.
ASAS PROPORSIONALITAS DALAM KONTRAK KERJA KONTRUKSI ANTARA CV. RISMA MAKMUR DAN DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG (Analisis Kontrak No.27/SPP/BM-P.APBD-I/LKT/2022) Abdillah
ALWAQFU: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Agustus Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf
Publisher : P2WP MUI Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

ASAS PROPORSIONALITAS DALAM KONTRAK KERJA KONTRUKSI ANTARA CV. RISMA MAKMUR DAN DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG (Analisis Kontrak No.27/SPP/BM-P.APBD-I/LKT/2022)
Sosialisasi Produk Berbahan Baku Komoditas Pisang Unggulan Industri Rumah Tangga Bagi Masyarakat Di Desa Selotong Abdillah; Afifa Yasmin Zahira2; Nova Tri Indah Br.Rambe3; Nurmisda Ramayani
Fusion: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : peduli riset dan pengabdian masyarakat

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Abstract

The average banana production yield in Selotong Village is 6.2 tons/year. Most of the bananas produced in Selotong Village are sold unprocessed to buyers. Only a few farmers process it into ordinary original banana chips, so there is still a lack of human resources and a lack of innovation in processing these bananas. In this community service activity, material is developed in two aspects, namely the production aspect and the management aspect. The production aspect is to improve the ability of human resources to produce products to provide quality results, while the management aspect is to improve their skills in the areas of business management, production management, marketing management, simple financial management and capital. The objectives of this activity are (1) Providing technical knowledge to the community regarding processing bananas into value-added products, (2) Developing community skills and abilities related to home industry, such as banana processing techniques, small business management, and marketing strategies ( 3) Provide an understanding of the importance of product quality, branding and marketing strategies to increase the competitiveness of banana products from Selotong Village in local and regional markets. The resulting outputs are (1) products made from superior bananas which are innovative and high quality, (2) skilled human resources, (3) correct business management and financial administration.
THE CRIMINAL ACTS OF FRAUD REVIEWED IN A CRIMINAL LAW PERSPECTIVE: TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN DITINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA Abdillah
UPMI Proceeding Series Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Ed.01
Publisher : LPPM UPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55751/ups.v1i01.47

Abstract

The crime of fraud is a crime that is closely related to property and consumer protection. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze criminal acts of fraud from the perspective of criminal law. This type of research is normative with a statutory approach. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The crime of fraud is regulated in Chapter XXV Article 378 to Article 395 of the Criminal Code which is divided into 10 (ten) types, namely principal fraud, minor, buying and selling, scientific work, insurance, unfair competition, stellionaat. yard boundaries, giving an incorrect picture of securities and chartering. For this reason, it is recommended that members of the public not do it because there are criminal sanctions and it is very detrimental to other people.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA E-COMMERCE SHOPEE Nidya Fakhirah; Siti Nurhalimah; Ika Ajeng Febrianti; Esa Cahaya Purnomo; Rafi Alfian Hibrizi; Abdillah; Kurniawati Mulyanti
Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 6 No. 12 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v6i12.4769

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh pada kepuasan pelanggan. Objek penelitian yaitu konsumen yang pernah belanja pada e-commerce Shopee. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Lalu, uji yang dilakukan adalah uji validitas instrument, uji reliabilitas instrument, uji Signifikan Hipotesis (uji t), uji F (anova). Adapun sampel yang dipergunakan sebesar 100 orang. Hasil penelitian yang peroleh untuk uji t dan uji f ditemukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh secara signifikan pada kepuasan pelanggan. Kombinasi antara pelayanan yang baik dan produk berkualitas adalah kunci utama dalam membangun loyalitas pelanggan di Shopee. Pelanggan yang mendapatkan produk berkualitas serta pelayanan yang memadai akan lebih cenderung memberikan ulasan positif dan merekomendasikan platform kepada orang lain. Kata kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk, Kepuasan Pelanggan.
Paradigma Al-Quran Periode Makkiyah Awal Atas Realitas Zina Abdillah; Fadhil Achmad Agus Bahari
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/takwiluna.v5i2.1727

Abstract

The discussion of adultery in the Quran has received attention from many researchers, but these studies do not discuss the paradigm aspect or the way the Quran views adultery. The historical aspects behind the verses of adultery are still used limited to the object of legal verses that were revealed in the madaniyyah period. So this article is here to discuss adultery in the Quran in the Makkiyyah period and reveal the Quranic paradigm of that period on the reality of adultery. As a literature study, this research uses the primary source of the Quran, while secondary sources are obtained from books of interpretation and references related to the Quran. The method used in this research is al-tafsīr al-mauḍū'iy. The conclusion of this study shows that the way the Quran sees the reality of adultery in the Makkiyyah period focuses on strengthening aspects of faith and strengthening the economic base. In addition, the verses related to the theme have a gradual intensity, ranging from motivation to commands.
EVALUASI KINERJA GURU DALAM MENDUKUNG PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENGAJARAN GURU DI MIFTAHUL ULUM AENG PANAS Abdillah
AL - IBRAH Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al - Ibrohimy Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61815/alibrah.v9i2.469

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja guru dalam mendukung peningkatan kualitas pengajaran di Madrasah Miftahul Ulum Aeng Panas Kecamatan Pragaan. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas pengajaran, menilai kemampuan profesional guru, serta mengukur kontribusi mereka terhadap pencapaian tujuan dalam pendidikan. Dalam metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket, observasi, dan wawancara yang melibatkan 20 guru dan 150 siswa sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru sangat berperan signifikan dalam peningkatan kualitas pengajaran. Aspek yang mendapat perhatian khusus meliputi perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi dari hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil survei, menunjukkan 85% guru telah memenuhi standar kompetensi profesional, namun masih ditemukan kendala dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran modern dan perlu beradaptasi terhadap kurikulum terbaru yang diterapkan di sekolah tersebut. Selain itu, 78% siswa merasa metode pengajaran yang digunakan oleh guru cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman materi yang disampaikan kepada siswa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pelatihan profesional bagi guru, terutama dalam penggunaan teknologi pendidikan dan pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pihak madrasah dalam merancang program peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang lebih komprehensif
Controversy Over Sunrang: Analyzing Post-Divorce Ownership in the Context of Makassar Custom and Islamic Law Abdillah; Sharaf, Salih Yousif; Halim, Annisa Dwi Fadillah
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.39933

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the use of sunrang after divorce in Maradekaya Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, from the perspective of Islamic law. The study explored sunrang, often considered similar to mahar (dowry), and the perspective within the context of Bugis-Makassar local culture, where customary law interacts with Islamic legal principles. A descriptive-qualitative design was adopted with a socio-legal method, then primary data was collected through interviews and direct observation. Meanwhile, secondary data was collected from literature and document studies. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and juridically to identify key patterns and themes related to the use of sunrang. The result showed that although sunrang is often treated similarly to mahar in Makassar customs in Maradekaya Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, ownership and return of sunrang after divorce were more influenced by customary law. This result showed that the Makassar community tended to uphold local traditions, suggesting that sunrang remains the property of the wife, despite discrepancies with the stricter principles of Islamic law. This study contributes new insights by combining Islamic and customary law perspectives in analyzing the use of sunrang post-divorce. There was also an understanding of how these two legal systems can influence each other within a strong local cultural context. The implications are significant for the development of clearer legal guidelines regarding ownership of sunrang in both Islamic and customary law. Furthermore, this study showed the need for a more holistic method of resolving sunrang disputes, accommodating both customary norms and Islamic legal principles to maintain social cohesion in the indigenous community of Makassar.
Analisis Ithnab Dalam Surah Maryam Ayat 10 Pengakuan Nabi Zakaria AS Tentang Dirinya Abdillah; Diana; Mafruhatus
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): GJMI - DESEMBER
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v2i12.1030

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the use of ithnab (extension) in Surah Maryam verse 10. The method used is literature study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected from various sources, such as tafsir books, journal articles, and related findings. Analysis is carried out by examining the meaning of ithnab, the context of the verse, and its implications in the interpretation of the verse. The research results show that the ithnab in this verse aims to emphasize the message, emphasize the meaning, and describe the greatness of Allah SWT. The use of ithnab in this verse also has stylistic and rhetorical dimensions that enrich the interpretation and provide a deep understanding of the verse. .
IMPLEMENTASI TINGKAT KEBUTUHAN MANUSIA MENURUT TEORI MASLOW PADA PEKERJA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT Fatimah; Y.M, Elisabeth; Darna; Abdillah
Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 21 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 21 No 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/eb.v21i1.4572

Abstract

Di Era globalisasi masih banyak perusahaan yang belum menyadari bahwa motivasi kerja karyawan sesuai dengan teori Maslow memiliki keterkaitan langsung dengan engagement para karyawan terhadap perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur seberapa besar penerapan kebutuhan Maslow pada pekerja di lembaga perbankan Syariah. Dipilihnya perbankan syariah karena lembaga keuangan syariah dalam operasionalnya dan setiap kegiatannya harus bersesuaian dengan perintah pada al-Qur’an dan hadits. Tujuan lainnya adalah mengukur seberapa besar pengaruh penerapan kebutuhan manusia menurut Maslow tersebut terhadap engagement pekerjanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode rating scale dan korelasi pearson product moment, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 orang pekerja perbankan Syariah, terdiri dari karyawan BNI Syariah, Bank Mandiri Syariah, BRI Syariah, Bank Muamalat, dan Bank Mega Syariah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perbankan syariah sudah menerapkan lima (5) tingkatan kebutuhan Maslow dalam memotivasi pekerjanya. Penerapan terendah menurut persepsi karyawan adalah pada kebutuhan harga diri dengan prosentase sebesar 62,36 persen sedangkan yang teringgi adalah kebutuhan aktualisasi diri sebesar 81,28 persen. Penerapan kebutuhan Maslow memiliki hubungan positif terhadap engagement pekerja dengan angka korelasi r = 0,521 yang artinya bahwa penerapan hierarki Maslow dengan level of signifikansi 99% memberi pengaruh positif sebesar 27,44 persen terhadap employee engagement para karyawan.. Keywords: kebutuhan Maslow, perbankan syariah, employee engagement