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All Journal Medula Jurnal Mirai Management Caraka : Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan, Kesastraan, dan Pembelajarannya Jurnal Biologi Tropis SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Kajian Bisnis STIE Widya Wiwaha International Journal of Demos Journal On Teacher Education (Jote) Nivedana : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa LOSARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Jeumpa Basica Wacana : Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajaran Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Journal of Comprehensive Science Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Sains Medisina Organisms: Journal of Biosciences Narasi: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Farmasi SYIFA Physio Journal Jurnal Penelitian Anak Usia Dini JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Papanda Journal of Community Service
Damayanti, Ervina
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Perbandingan Efektivitas Obat Antihipertensi Golongan ARB versus CCB terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Nuryanti, Eva; Wardhana, M. Fitra; Damayanti, Ervina; Triyandi, Ramadhan
Medula Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i4.1047

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Hypertension is a degenerative disease that requires long-term treatment. Hypertension is a silent killer disease because it does not cause symptoms and is only detected during physical examination due to certain diseases so that it can be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Hypertension management guidelines recommend the use of thiazide/ACEi/ARB/CCB diuretic class drug monotherapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the difference in effectiveness between Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) and Angiostensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) antihypertensives in reducing blood pressure. The method used in this study is through literature review using a database through Google Schoolar and Pubmed with a time span of 2013-2023 using the PICO method with keywords or keywords tailored to the search topic and articles selected based on inclusion criteria. The results of the literature show that ARB and CCB antihypertensives have similar effectiveness in lowering blood pressure. CCB antihypertensives are vasculoselective. This can be beneficial because CCBs are able to reduce peripheral resistance without reducing heart function so as to reduce the incidence of stroke. However, the use of CCBs can cause edema while ARBs have renoprotective effects or effects that protect the kidneys.
Efektivitas Terapi Non-Farmakologi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Nadiya Widda Mawaddah; Damayanti, Ervina; Pardilawati, Citra Yuliyanda
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.1056

Abstract

Hypertensive disease is the leading cause of early death worldwide. Hypertension is a common chronic medical condition characterized by sustained increases in arterial pressure. The high risk of side effects in the use of antihypertensive medicine for a long period of time causes non-pharmacological therapy of hypertension to be an alternative choice. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapy in hypertensive patients in reducing and controlling normal blood pressure. The study used a literature review method with data sources of international scientific journals and articles using the PubMed database. The information search strategy used a combination of keywords such as "non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension" and "the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapy in hypertension". Through the database search, 190 scientific articles and journals were obtained. A total of 12 scientific journals and articles were selected as reference sources for research that met the criteria. The results obtained from 12 journals and scientific articles showed that non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension was effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Non-pharmacological therapies recommended according to the reference sources are lifestyle modification, increasing physical activity such as aerobic exercise, intake of low sodium salt, acupuncture therapy, listening to music, relaxation therapy and increasing compliance with therapeutic interventions.
Application of Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Patients with Depression Lathifah, Dina Silmi; Damayanti, Ervina; Oktarlina, Rasmi Zakiah; Pardilawati, Citra Yuliyanda
Medula Vol 14 No 5 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i5.1079

Abstract

Gejala-gejala gangguan depresi adalah kesedihan, kehilangan minat atau kesenangan, perasaan bersalah atau harga diri yang rendah, gangguan tidur atau nafsu makan, perasaan lelah, dan konsentrasi yang buruk, yang dapat berujung pada bunuh diri. Sebagian besar pasien depresi tidak merespons dengan baik terhadap antidepresan yang saat ini tersedia. Hampir 30% pasien depresi tidak mengalami remisi. Terapi non-farmakologi menjadi alternatif pilihan. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dan mengambil data yang bersumber dari Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan, yaitu “Nonpharmalogical treatment of depression” dan didapatkan 191 artikel dan jurnal ilmiah. Sebanyak 7 artikel dan jurnal ilmiah terpilih menjadi sumber acuan. Hasilnya adalah terapi non-farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan, seperti akupuntur, latihan fisik (aerobik, yoga, dan meditasi), pengurangan tidur dan terapi cahaya, terapi kejang magnet, stimulasi intermiten theta-burst, dan stimulasi dalam magnetic transcranial, serta terapi ekspresi.
Review Article: Tatalaksana Hipertensi Pada Kehamilan Santika, Mesi; Oktafany, Oktafany; Damayanti, Ervina; Sukohar, Asep
Medula Vol 14 No 5 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i5.1090

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure exceeds normal limits i.e. blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension in pregnancy consists of four categories, namely preeclampsia/eclampsia, chronic hypertension, superimposed preeclampsia with chronic hypertension and gestational hypertension. Hypertension in pregnancy should be managed appropriately to reduce maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality rate, i.e. by preventing women from getting the risks of increased blood pressure, preventing disease progression and preventing the development of seizure and considering termination of pregnancy in life threatening situation for maternal and fetal health. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the management of hypertension in pregnancy. The method used is a literature review, i.e. by searching for both international and national literature using the google scholar and pubmed databases with the keyword "Management of hypertension in pregnancy". There are two categories of antihypertensive drug use in pregnancy, i.e. antihypertensive drugs that can be safely used in pregnancy and antihypertensive drugs to avoid in pregnancy. Antihypertensive drugs that are safe to use are labetalol, nifedipine, methyldopa, hydralazine, magnesium sulfate and prazosin. Antihypertensive drugs that should be avoided are angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker, diuretic, beta blocker (except labetalol) and calcium-channel blocker (except nifedipine and diltiazem).
Potensi Beberapa Tumbuhan Sebagai Anti Inflamasi di Indonesi Mutiara, Sephia Aruma; Damayanti, Ervina; Wardhana, M. Fitra; Sukohar, Asep
Medula Vol 14 No 5 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i5.1096

Abstract

Inflammation is a biological response of the immune system that can be triggered by various factor including pathogens, physical trauma and toxic compounds. Prolonged consumption of NSAID as an anti-inflammatory can caused some serious side effects for the body. As a result, many people has switched to using plants as therapy. Another reason for choosing therapy with plants is more affordable, as well as family traditions trust in the efficacy of a plant. The purpose of this review article is to provide information about several medicinal plants that have anti-inflammatory  activity. The method in this study was a systematic literature review which is traced through database, Google Scholar and Pubmed. The literature used was published in 2019 to 2024 and 11 journals were obtained as primary data. Some plants studied as anti-inflammatory are red spinach (Amarathus tricolor L.), Beligo (Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.), Pineapple (Ananas Comosus (L.) Merr.), Kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f. ) Merr., Sesewanua (Clerodendrum squamatum Vahl.), Turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.), Aloe vera (Aloe vera L), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.), Green grass jelly (Cyclea barbata Miers.) and Galangal (Kaempferia galangal L.). In research on the anti-inflammatory activity of several plants studied, it was proven to be able to improve several inflammatory parameters, but at different doses because it depended on the response of the test animals and the secondary metabolite content of each plant.
Co-Authors Afriyani Afriyani, Afriyani Afriyani, Afriyani ani Agustin, Rossi Rahma Nabilla Ambarwati, Endah Andrifianie, Femmy Anjelika, Shilpana Arif, Ahmad Fauzan Arif, Muhammad Farhan Asep Sukohar Atmaja, Ghozi Purna Aufa Nurrohmah, Anna Avianta, Adam Purnama Ayu Wahyuni Basanti, Angelica Asmara Callista, Eugenia Djamilu, Berneta Rendiana Dwi, Farah Farhana, Lubna Fauzi Ahmad Muda Febriana, Triana Febyolla, Citra Lucky Firdaus, Wahyu Alfath Habib, Farid Alif Hardiansyah, Ridwan Heni Herawati Ihsanti Dwi Rahayu Ika Nurrahma, Avinta Ikhsan, Muhammad Ali Irena Novarlia Januaristy, Gracia Rescuefa Jausal, Anisa Nuraisa Jayanthi , Sri Junando, Mirza Kamilah, Nalisa Rifqi Khusna, Tira Masyita Kirana, Salva Wahda Kirana, Shela Sandra Laksana, Bayu Lathifah, Dina Silmi Maghfira Napu, Della Marcellia, Selvi Mathori, Muhammad Melly Elvira Muhammad Fitra Wardhana Sayoeti Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Maulana Mutiara, Sephia Aruma Nadiya Widda Mawaddah Nadly, Alan Arindo Natanael, Jessica Nikita, Marshanda Nirmala, Vivi Noviyanti, Astrie Nur Firmansyah, Ludfi Nurrahma, Avinta Ika Nuryanti, Eva Oktafany, Oktafany Oman Sukirman, Oman Panjaitan, Annisa Tamara Pardilawati, Citra Yuliyanda Pinem, Sariati Primasari Pertiwi Putri Handayani Putri, Eka Meilinda Rahma Nabilla Agustin, Rosi Rahmawati, Resi Nur Ramadhina, Farrasyifa Ramdini, Dwi Aulia Rani Himayani Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Retno Wulandaru, Diah Rini Widarti Rizki Nisfi Ramdhini Rohmah, Emilia Ainur Rosa, Emantis Santika, Mesi Septiani, Linda Siraj, Sultan Rafi Muhannad Sitanggang, Grety Thessalonica Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Sopiyah, Evi Suri, Nurma Suryadi Islami Tri Umiana Soleha Triyandi, Ramadhan Ujiati Cahyaningsih Vanadis, Zifa Aisha Vestinaliyou, Nanda Wardhana, M. Fitra Wijaya, Komang Tereza Tri Wildan Nurhidayat Yustina Yustina