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All Journal Jurnal Sains Peternakan Sosioreligius: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama Al-Wijdan : Journal of Islamic Education Studies Journal of Accounting Science Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law JRB-Jurnal Riset Bisnis Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Terapannya (JUPITER) LIBRIA: Library of UIN Ar-Raniry Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah MADDIKA: Journal Of Islamic Family Law Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Visioner: Jurnal Pemerintahan Daerah di Indonesia Wadiah : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Maritim Malahayati Journal Publicuho Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry Jurnal Panrita Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah JLE: Journal of Literate of English Education Study Program Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIAD Jurnal Multidisiplin Riset Ilmiah (ATRIA) Datuk Sulaiman Law Review (DaLRev) Jurnal Sosial dan Bidang Pendidikan (SABIQ) Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari (ALTAIR) PENDIMAS Journal Proxemics Environmental Insight Journal
Sabaruddin
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Journal : Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law

 1 
Pemanfaatan Harta Kekayaan yang Diperoleh Secara Ilegal: Tinjauan Hukum Islam Sabaruddin; Kurniati; Mustafa, Zulhas' ari; Wahyudi, Feri Eko; Kulle, Haris; Firmansyah
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v10i1.7196

Abstract

Purpose  – Wealth is an essential and fundamental aspect of human life. It not only plays an important role in sustaining life, but also serves as a means to achieve prosperity and happiness, both in this world and in the hereafter. Although the Qur'an explicitly prohibits the acquisition of wealth through unlawful means, violations of this provision still occur frequently. In fact, seeking halal livelihood is an obligation for every Muslim. Therefore, it is important to conduct in-depth research on sources of income that are haram, so that they can be avoided, while also examining the perspective of Islamic economics in managing haram wealth for those who are already involved and wish to purify it. Method – This study uses a normative-descriptive method with a sociological-legal approach. Data collection was conducted through literature study by examining various relevant sources, such as fiqh books, scientific journals, fatwas from scholars, and previous research results. Result – The results of the research show in Islamic jurisprudence, unlawful wealth refers to assets acquired through forbidden means, such as gambling, oppression, usury, theft, corruption, or the sale of prohibited goods, as explicitly forbidden by the Quran and Hadith. The management of illicit wealth in the context of Islamic economics must be based on the principles of justice, purification, and divine trust (istikhlāf). Scholars such as al-Ghazālī, Ibn Qudāmah, Wahbah al-Zuḥaylī, and Yūsuf al-Qaraḍāwī agree that wealth obtained unlawfully must be returned to its rightful owner. If the owner is unknown, then the wealth must be allocated for the public good. Therefore, individuals, groups, and governments are obliged to manage unlawful wealth in a manner that brings public benefit and is in accordance with divine justice. Implication – As a practical implication these Islamic legal principles is that Muslims are strictly obligated to cleanse their finances of unlawfully acquired wealth, primarily by returning it to its rightful owner or, failing that, by dedicating it to public good, preferably, the government should establish an institution to facilitate this.
Co-Authors . Kholik Abdul Halim Talli Agus Suyanto Agustan Aini, Qurratun Amalia, Nurlaeli Amir, Rahma Melati Amiruddin, Idris Andi Takdir Anisa, Andi Arifatus Solihah Arifin Atmaranie Dewi Purnama Badaruddin Bahrun, St. Rahmaniah Bunga Risa Cantika Yokalina Boka Cut Salsabila Amanda Dahlan, Harris R. Darwis, Rustan Dedi Kurniawan Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup Dina Oktaviana Efendi P Eva Herianti Fahira, Adinda Fajrin Noho Firmansyah Gaus, Abdul Gian Anugerah Pratama Gian Hamdani Haris Kulle, Haris HARMILAWATI Hartati, Diah Vitaloka Harun, Amrullah Haryanto, Wawan Hazrina Hi. Hukum, Hairil Hidayat Batubara, Muizzul hikmahwaty Iksan Saifudin Imam Zarkasyi Mubhar Indra Muda, Indra Irmawati Irmayani Ishak, Nurkhasanah Jamaluddin Jamil, T. M. Jusmaniar Jusriani KAREBA, ANDI MUAMMAR Khaerunnisa Kurniati Laeli Qadrianti laman, ilham M. Firza Duana Mahyuzar, Ardiansyah mansur, waizah Maratun Jannah MARIA BINTANG Marlina Marzuki Mastur Melati, Rahma Mu'aidi Mu'minin, Nasrul Muh. Saleh Ridwan Muhaini Muhammad Azis Mujahid, Ayinun Mustafa, Zulhas' ari Muzaroddin, Ihrof Mu’tamirudin Nurhayati Nurmala, Eka Pujiati, Shiva Purwandari, Wd. Vitha Qalbi, Dailla R., Sulastriani Radjali Amin Rahmah Fitriana Ratnawati TD, Ulpah Halim Reni Puspita Sari Restu Ramadhan, Andi Risa, Bunga Rismayani samsul arifin Sari, Mardiana Sarwani Septemberizal Siregar, Muhammad Sapril St. Rahmaniah Bahrun Sulhendri sultan Syam, Iqbal Syamsul Alam Tora Akadira Triyono Umar bin Abd. Aziz Umar Laila Utari, Agni Wahyudi, Feri Eko Zaiyar, M. Zulia Retno Astuty