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Journal : IJMST

The Role of Sentiment Analysis in Election Predictions Compared to Electability Surveys Firdaus, Asno Azzawagama; Faresta, Rangga Alif; Yunus, Muhajir
Indonesian Journal of Modern Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Abhinaya Indo Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64021/ijmst.1.1.1-8.2025

Abstract

Indonesia has just held the voting process for the Presidential Election. This has become a discussion of various media to social media, especially Twitter. However, when making predictions based on social media it will be so difficult if there is no specific technique or method for handling it. The prediction method we found in Indonesia often uses electability surveys in elections, but this research will compare it with sentiment analysis that utilizes social media in data collection. Another novelty is the data used during candidate campaign debates using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method in class classification. The results obtained show that there are still differences between electability and sentiment, but this is due to several factors such as the amount of data, data objects, data collection time span, and methods. Overall, the SVM method has an accuracy of more than 0.75 on all three candidate datasets, proving that this method can be applied to similar cases.