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Analisis Pre Marital Screening sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kota Jambi Sri Astuti Siregar; Asparian Asparian; Usi Lanita; La Ode Reskiaddin
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.16792

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia is still working hard to overcome the stunting problem. Even though there has been a decline, further efforts are still needed to achieve the national target of 14% in 2024. Prospective brides are one of the target groups in implementing the acceleration of stunting reduction.Pre marital screening or pre-marital examination is a preventive measure that must be taken to prevent health problems for oneself, one's partner, or one's offspring in the future. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. Random samplingproportional simple random sampling from 11 sub-districts in Jambi City, there were 81 prospective brides and grooms. There is a significant relationship between education (p-value=0.016), knowledge (p-value=0.009), and attitude (p-value=0.026) on the implementation of Pre Marital Screening. While the age variable (p-value=0.279) does not show a significant relationship with the implementation of Pre Marital Screening. Therefore, there needs to be a collaborative effort to improve services to bride and groom, so that implementation Pre Marital Screening is not only considered as one of the pre-marital administrative documents. Keywords: Premarital Screening, Catin, Stunting  ABSTRAK Indonesia hingga kini masih bekerja keras untuk mengatasi masalah stunting. Meskipun mengalami penurunan, masih diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk mencapai target nasional 14% di tahun 2024. Calon pengantin (Catin) merupakan salah satu kelompok sasaran dalam pelaksanaan percepatan penurunan stunting. Pre marital screening atau pemeriksaan pra nikah merupakan sebuah tindakan pencegahan yang wajib dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya permasalahan kesehatan pada diri sendiri, pasangan, maupun keturunan kedepannya Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel secara proportional simple random sampling dari 11 Kecamatan di Kota Jambi berjumlah 81 calon pengantin. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan (p-value=0,016), pengetahuan (p-value=0,009), dan sikap (p-value=0,026) terhadap pelaksanaan Pre Marital Screening. Sementara variable umur (p-value=0,279) tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan dengan pelaksanaan Pre Marital Screening. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya upaya kolaboratif dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kepada Catin, sehingga pelaksanaan Pre Marital Screening tidak hanya dianggap sebagai salah satu kelengkapan berkas administratif pra nikah. Kata Kunci: Pre Marital Screening, Catin, Stunting
Determinants of Passive Smoking Behavior in State Elementary School Children 59/IV in Jambi City in 2024 Yusril Ihza Mahendra; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Muhammad Rifki Azhari; La Ode Reskiaddin
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Medicine and Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v4i1.5599

Abstract

Background : Smoking is a dangerous habit that causes various diseases and death. Passive smokers, especially children and teenagers, are more susceptible to disease than active smokers. The prevalence of passive smoking in Indonesia is quite high, especially among women (66%) and teenagers (12.7%). Jambi Province has a high number of active smokers (27.47%), resulting in an increase in passive smoking among children and teenagers. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence passive smoking behavior among elementary school children in Jambi Province. Methods : This research uses quantitative methods with an analytical observational design. The design of this research is cross-sectional, where each subject is only observed once. Data collection was carried out through approaches, observations and data collection simultaneously on students at Elementary School 59/IV, Jambi City. Results : The results showed that 9 respondents (13.8%) were passive smokers, while 56 respondents (86.2%) did not smoke passively. Statistical analysis found a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes and passive smoking behavior (p < 0.05). However, the influence of peers and family did not have a significant relationship. Conclusion : This research concludes that increasing knowledge and positive attitudes can reduce the risk of passive smoking behavior in elementary school children. Therefore, prevention programs should focus on health education and the formation of positive attitudes.
Exploring Adolescent Ideas for Designing Reproductive Health Interventions to Prevent Early Marriage and Adolescent Pregnancy Adelina Fitri; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Marta Butar Butar; Erny Kusdiah; Ashar Nuzulul Putra; La Ode Reskiaddin
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Contagion
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i2.28699

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional phase filled with challenges, characterized by social development, attraction to the opposite sex, and vulnerability to risky behaviors. Adolescent pregnancy and early marriage remain global issues, including in Indonesia. Contributing factors include poverty, low levels of education, and inherited cultural practices. These lead to serious consequences such as school dropout, limited educational opportunities, and reduced quality of life, hindering the achievement of Indonesia Emas 2045. This study aims to explore adolescents’ ideas and perspectives regarding existing policies and to design potential interventions. This research employed a qualitative, interpretative approach. The study involved 24 undergraduate students from the Public Health Study Program, Universitas Jambi. Data were collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews, analyzed using data reduction, and conclusion drawing. The research findings identified a significant knowledge gap regarding the availability of adolescent-specific reproductive health services (RHS) at universities and health facilities. Although most informants had adequate knowledge about adolescent pregnancy, many were not sufficiently aware of reproductive health services or counseling specifically targeting them. Informants also reported relatively good communication with their parents, particularly with mothers, while community figures were identified as playing important roles. Young people expect the availability of adolescent-focused health services, more effective communication with parents, especially greater involvement of fathers, and forums bringing together community leaders and adolescents to strengthen preventive efforts.
Pengaruh Media Komik terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa Tentang Kebersihan Diri dan Keamanan Makanan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 47 Kota Jambi: The Influence of Comic Media on Students' Knowledge and Attitudes About Personal Hygiene and Food Safety at Public Elementary School 47, Jambi City La Ode Reskiaddin; Ismi Nurqawiah Ibnu; Ferenadia Aprilia
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i3.2954

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kebersihan diri adalah upaya seseorang dalam memelihara kebersihan dan kesehatan dirinya untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit. Selain itu keamanan makanan juga perlu diperhatikan, Makanan yang tidak terjaga akan berdampak buruk untuk kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Media komik terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang kebersihan diri dan keamanan makanan di SD N 47 Kota Jambi Metode: Desain penelitian adalah quasi experiment dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest dan posttest. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2022. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Jenis penelitian ini Quasi Eksperiment menggunakan rancangan Pretest-posttest Control Group Desain. Sampel penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas 4B dan 4C. Dengan analisis Uji Paired t- test untuk melihat pengaruh dan Uji Independent t-test untuk uji beda. Rata-rata pengetahuan siswa pada kelompok media komik sebelum intervensi 13,30 setelah intervensi 17,10. Sikap siswa sebelum intervensi 49,77 setelah intervensi 74,37 dengan pvalue 0,000. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan siswa pada kelompok poster sebelum intervensi 12,57 setelah intervensi 16,70. Sikap siswa sebelum intervensi 49,93 setelah intervensi 68,47 dengan pvalue 0,000. Pada hasil perbedaan hasil pengetahuan intervensi media komik dan media poster tidak ada perbedaan peningkatan (p=0,417) dan ada peningkatan sikap (5,900±0,387, P=000). Kesimpulan: Hasil statistik diperoleh hasil pengetahuan intervensi media komik dan media poster tidak ada perbedaan peningkatan (p=0,417) tetapi ada peningkatan sikap (5,900±0,387, P=000) Tentang kebersihan diri dan keamanan makanan.
Risk Factors for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Informal Sector Workers: Literature Review Hubaybah Hubaybah; Muhammad Iqbal; Budi Aswin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; La Ode Reskiaddin
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): December: International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v1i4.1057

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CTS is one of the diseases that occurs in many workers so it is often referred to as work-related Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. The high number of informal workers allows for high accidents in the workplace. The purpose of this study is to discuss the risk factors for the incidence of CTS in informal sector workers. This research is a descriptive research with the literature review method. The literature search strategy uses a prism flow chart, and inclusion and exclusion criteria. The databases used include: PubMed, Taylor and francis, and Google Scholar. From the 20 articles, 19 of them used the cross-sectional type of research, and 1 article used the case-control type of research. The types of informal work obtained from the 20 articles are: motorcycle taxi drivers, farmers, batik and bead craftsmen, blacksmiths, stone breakers, meatball sellers, coconut peelers, woodcarvers, tailors, angkot drivers, small-scale convection, hairstylists, and butchers. Overall, the journal articles obtained discuss related to the risk factors for the incidence of CTS in informal sector workers. Repetitive movements, length of service, length of work, hand posture (awkward), age, gender, and body mass index were found to influence the incidence of CTS in informal sector workers. Meanwhile, grasping work and a history of diabetes mellitus were not found to be related to the incidence of CTS in informal sector workers.
Student Perceptions Regarding Sex Education in Efforts to Prevent Free Sexual Behavior at SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City in 2021 Hubaybah Hubaybah; Fitriyani Fitriyani; La Ode Reskiaddin; Fitria Eka Putri; Adelina Fitri
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): December: International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v1i4.1091

Abstract

Information and communication technology that has become increasingly sophisticated makes information spread quickly without the boundaries of space and time. This is very dangerous for teenagers who are still confused about what they can and cannot do. The type of research design used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were 23 people, consisting of 21 students/I SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City, 1 teacher counseling guidance and 1 vice principal in the field of public relations. Data were obtained by means of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and In-Depth Interview. Students' perception of sex education is to explain problems related to how to interact with the opposite sex, reproductive organs, intimate relationships, and juvenile delinquency. Perceptions related to the threat of not getting sex education are that they can fall into promiscuity and free sex, get pregnant out of wedlock and can get reproductive diseases. Students' perceptions regarding the benefits of getting sex education are being able to distinguish between good and bad, and being able to avoid promiscuity. Schools provide support in efforts to prevent free sex for their students by way of socialization related to sex education by counseling guidance teachers assisted by other relevant agencies and institutions. The informant's perception of the perceived barriers in obtaining sex education is that many consider sex a taboo subject and a negative thing. The activity of providing sex education at SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City is expected to be able to apply sex education as one of the materials taught to students at school. Although activities were hampered due to the pandemic, it is hoped that the school will continue to provide sex education materials in the form of online meetings or socialization from various media.
Factors Associated With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) Complaints in Betel Nut Split and Sort Workers In Cv. Indokara Budi Aswin; Nadia Olimvia; La Ode Reskiaddin
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/0kbefx47

Abstract

Background: The work of splitting and sorting areca nuts is done manually with repetitive movements for a long duration. Inappropriate work postures that are not ergonomic and repetitive movements for a long time are one of the risk factors that can trigger Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Purpose: This study aims to identify factors that contribute to the emergence of CTS complaints in areca nut splitting and sorting workers at CV. Indokara in 2024. Research methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional plan. All workers in the areca nut splitting and sorting section at CV. Indokara became the study population, with a sample size of 38 people obtained through the total sampling technique. Results and discussion: The prevalence rate of CTS complaints found in workers at CV. Indokaraa reached 55.3%. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.031), length of service (p = 0.011), work posture (p = 0.031) and repetitive movements (p = 0.029) with CTS complaints. However, there was no correlation between nutritional status (p = 1,000) and CTS complaints. Conclusion: Age, length of service, work posture, and repetitive movements are related to CTS complaints in areca nut splitting and sorting workers at CV. Indokara in 2024. Therefore, workers are advised to use their break time to stretch their hands regularly. In addition, a policy regarding routine exercise once a week can be implemented and create a posture regarding stretching movements that need to be done by workers.
Efektivitas Latihan Peregangan Otot dalam Pengendalian Carpal Tunel Syndrome pada Pekerja Belah dan Sortir Pinang Budi Aswin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; La Ode Reskiaddin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v10i1.21956

Abstract

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common musculoskeletal disorder experienced by workers performing repetitive activities, such as those in areca nut splitting and sorting. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing CTS complaints in workers at CV Indokara. A quantitative method with a pre-post design was applied to 44 workers. The intervention involved regular muscle stretching exercises over a period of three weeks. Data analysis included paired t-tests for normally distributed data and Wilcoxon tests for non-normally distributed data, with a significance level set at 95% (p < 0.05). The pre-test results showed a mean CTS complaint score of 2.932 (SD = 0.9999), while the post-test mean was 2.493 (SD = 0.9631). Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.033, indicating a significant reduction in CTS complaints following the intervention. The results revealed improvements in symptoms such as pain, tingling, and numbness in the wrists after the intervention. These findings indicate that muscle stretching exercises effectively alleviate tension and reduce pressure on the median nerve, thereby reducing CTS risk in repetitive tasks. The study recommends incorporating muscle stretching into occupational health programs to minimize CTS in workers performing repetitive movements
Co-Authors . Asparian, . Adelina Fitri Adha, Zuhra Adila Solida Anabela, Aisha Andi Subandi Andree Aulia Rahmat Arif Saputra, Arif Ashar Nuzulul Putra Ave Olivia Rahman Budi Aswin Butar, Marta Butar David Kusmawan Dwi Noerjoedianto Eka Rini, Willia Novita Erny Kusdiah Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Esra Sianipar Evy Wisudariani Fajrina Hidayati Fauzan Imari Febby Oktariani Febby Oktariani Ferenadia Aprilia Fitriyani Fitriyani Guspianto Guspianto Hairil Akbar Halim, Rd. Hamzah B Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Herwansyah, Herwansyah Hubaybah, Hubaybah Ismi Nurqawiah Ibnu Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Kamal, Saiful Kasyani, Kasyani M Ichbat Fadli Azim M Ridwan M. Ridwan M. Ridwan M. Ridwan M.Ridwan Mariana, Anni Tiurma Marta Butar Butar Matius Paundanan, Matius Maulidia Imastary Tan Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Mila Dhanti Muhammad Gusman Syahlun Abyan Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Rifki Azhari Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Muhammad Syukri Muliadi Mutiara Salsabila Nadia Olimvia Nasution, Helmi Suryani Novita Eka Rini, Willia Prasetyo, Yodi Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Puspita Sari Putri, Fitria Eka Putri, Ulayya Putri, Wiya Lulita Raden Muhammad Ifwazan Darusman Ramadeska, Siti Rani Rizqi Dwi Larasati Rd. Halim Rini, Willia Novita Eka Risa Oktavia Sasmita, Novi Reandy Sholikah Sholikah Siagian, Laurencus Butsi Siahaan, Putri Melani Silvia Mawarti Perdana Silvia Mawarti Perdana Siti Mashirotul Khoiriyah Solihin Sayuti Solihin Sayuti Solihin Sayuti Sonia Sonia, Sonia Sri Astuti Siregar Sri Astuti Siregar Strahmawati Hamzah Supriyati Supriyati . Syahirah Salawah Syahirah Salawah Syarafina, Risky Haezah Tia Wida Ekaputri Usi Lanita Utami, Reksi Vina Yulia Anhar Vinna Rahayu Ningsih Vinna Rahayu Ningsih Wartono Wartono Wenty Dameria Purba Yarmaliza Yeni Marlina Yeni Mulyani Yolanda Gustina Pane Yusril Ihza Mahendra Zeti Sintia Antasya