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Effectiveness of Counseling Group Behavioral Aversion Techniques and REBT Cognitive Dispute Techniques to Reduce Adolescent Smoking Behavior Irin Febry Ikhtiarawati; Purwati Purwati; Astiwi Kurniati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang Pendidikan, Humaniora dan Agama
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.567 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of group counseling behavioral aversion techniques and cognitive dispute for smoking behavior. This research is an experimental study. The research used is Quasi Experiment. using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design method with one treatment. The study used 2 groups, namely experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 as a comparison. In determining the sample group, researchers used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, namely the sample that had been determined. In this study, teenagers smoked. The results of the prerequisite test show that the data is normally distributed and has a homogeneous variance and the results of the analysis through the ANOVA test have a significance result of 0.000, which means less than 0.05, the conclusion is Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the results of the analysis, the cognitive dispute group counseling and aversion technique have an effect on reducing smoking behavior.
HUBUNGAN KADAR TIMBAL DALAM DARAH TERHADAP KADAR GAMMA GT (Gamma – Glutamyl Transferase) PADA OPERATOR SPBU GOMBEL SEMARANG Okvia Rhani Wijayanti; Purwati Purwati
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v13i2.391

Abstract

Laju pertambahan jumlah kendaraan bermotor menyebabkan peningkatan pencemaran udara. Salah satu zat yang paling berbahaya yang menyebabkan pencemaran udara adalah Timbal (Pb). Emisi logam timbal adalah produk sampingan dari pembakaran yang terjadi pada mesin kendaraan. Operator SPBU merupakan salah satu kelompok yang memiliki risiko tinggi terpapar langsung timbal. Paparan timbal menyebabkan gangguan fungsi hati terutama pada hasil Gamma GT. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar timbal dengan kadar gamma GT pada operator SPBU. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional (satu kali) dengan mengambil 20 Quota Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel darah vena trace element dan clot activator kemudian dilakukan pengukuran kadar timbal dalam darah menggunakan metode ICP-MS dan kadar Gamma GT menggunakan metode ICP-MS. IFCC – Gamma-glutamyl-3-carboxy-4-nitroanilide. Hasil penelitian yang diuji dengan analisis statistik uji spearman rho diperoleh p value 0,990, p value > 0,05, maka Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kadar timbal dengan kadar gamma GT pada operator SPBU Gombel Semarang.
Analisis Kualitatif Merkuri Pada Urine Dan Krim Pemutih Wajah Tidak Bermerk Pada Siswi Di SMAN 20 Seram Bagian Barat, Maluku Richardo Reynaldi Sakka Alelo; Purwati Purwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i2.924

Abstract

Kulit yang sehat dapat mencerminkan kesehatan seseorang secara keseluruhan. Selain itu, kulit juga menjadi ukuran kecantikan. Keinginan untuk tampil cantik menyebabkan remaja lebih konsumtif terhadap kosmetik demi memudahkan pergaulan dan mendapatkan pengakuan dari lingkungan. Menurut Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dan Departemen Kesehatan (Depkes) sejak tahun 2012, ada bahan berbahaya yang sering ditambahkan pada kosmetika, bahan berbahaya tersebut yaitu merkuri (Hg). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara kualitatif merkuri pada urine dan krim pemutih wajah tidak bermerk pada siswi di SMAN 20 Seram Bagian Barat, Maluku. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan sampel berjumlah 12 orang siswi dan 12 krim pemutih wajah tidak bermerk yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Sampel krim pemutih wajah tidak bermerk diperiksa menggunakan Test Kit Mercury secara kualitatif dengan hasil penelitian krim pemutih wajah A positif mengandung merkuri sedangkan krim pemutih wajah B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K dan L negatif mengandung merkuri. Hasil analisis kualitatif merkuri pada urine siswi menggunakan metode Kalium Iodida 0,5 N dan metode campuran Natrium Sulfat-Kalium Iodida, Tembaga (II) Sulfat didapatkan sampel urine siswi A positif mengandung merkuri sedangkan sampel urine siswi B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K dan L negatif mengandung merkuri. Kata kunci                            : Merkuri, Krim Pemutih Wajah Tidak Bermerk, Urine
Pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik token economy untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa Siska Devi Wulansari; Purwati Purwati; Indiati Indiati
Borobudur Counseling Review Vol 1 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bcr.5773

Abstract

This study purposes to determine the effect of group counseling services with token economy techniques to increase student learning motivation. The method of data collection is done by using a learning motivation questionnaire. The validity test of the learning motivation questionnaire instrument used the product moment formula while the reliability test used the Cronbach alpha formula with the help of SPSS for Windows version 23.0. The analysis prerequisite test consists of a normality test and a homogeneity test. Data analysis used parametric statistical techniques, namely the Paired Sample T-Test test with the help of the SPSS for Windows version 20.0 program. The results showed that group counseling with the token economy technique had an effect on increasing students' learning motivation. This is evidenced from the results of the analysis of the Paired Sample T-Test on those who were treated with a probability value of sig (2 – tailed) 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, there is a difference in the average score of the student learning motivation questionnaire before and after treatment on students by 27.34%. The results of the study can be concluded that group counseling with the token economy technique can increase students' learning motivation. Keywords: group counseling, learning motivation, token economy.
hubungan antara persepsi anak terhadap perhatian orang tua dan tanggung jawab dengan penyesuaian diri Muhammad Hardwin Adi Sucipto; Purwati Purwati; Astiwi Kurniati
Borobudur Counseling Review Vol 1 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bcr.5782

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between children's perceptions of parental attention and responsibility with adjustment in the Rohmatullah Cokro Islamic Boarding School environment. This research is a type of correlational research that aims to determine the relationship between children's perceptions of parental attention and responsibility in the adjustment of students at the Rohmatullah Cokro Islamic Boarding School. This research was conducted on 30 students of class VIII. The results showed that the child's perception of parental attention and responsibility with adjustment had an effect. This is evidenced by the results of the H1 test using multiple linear, saying the significant value for the effect of children's perceptions on parents' attention (X1) with adjustment (Y) is 0.040 <0.05 and the value of Tcount is 2.159>Ttable 2.051831, the test results H2 using multiple linear says the significant value for the influence of responsibility (X2) with self-adjustment (Y) is 0.032 <0.05 and the Tcount is 2.262>Ttable 2.051831, the results of the H3 test with a significance value for the effect of children's perceptions on parental attention (X1) and responsibility (X2) simultaneously with self-adjustment (Y) is 0.000 <0.05 and Fcount 10.892 <Ftable 3.34, and determination test is 0.668 / 66.8%. It can be concluded that the relationship between children's perceptions of parental attention and responsibility with adjustment is significantly related.
PROSES BERPIKIR SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI DUAL PROCCES THEORY Lili Suratmi; Soleman Saidi; Purwati Purwati
SAINTIFIK@: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 7, No 2 (2022): SAINTIFIK@: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA EDISI OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.161 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/saintifik.v7i2.5497

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan proses berpikir siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan pada soal cerita matematika ditinjau dari dual procces theory. Teori ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat dua sistem yakni sistem 1 dan sitem 2 yang selalu bekerja pada setiap otak seseorang ketika menghadapi permasalahan. Pendekatan penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan mengambil subjek sebanyak 4 siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Kota Terate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses berpikir yang digunakan oleh siswa lebih cenderung pada sistem 1 ketimbang menggunakan sistem 2. Hal ini disebabkan karena ketidaklengkapan struktur siswa yang mendorong siswa untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang diberikan selalu menggunakan model bepikir sistem 1.
BUDIDAYA TANAMAN MATOA (Pometia pinnata) DI PEKARANGAN DAN MANFAATNYA UNTUK KESEHATAN KELUARGA: - Yetti Elidar; Purwati Purwati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kreativitas Pendidikan Mahakam (JPKPM) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.801 KB) | DOI: 10.24903/jpkpm.v2i2.1138

Abstract

Cita rasa buah matoa menyerupai buah rambutan dan buah lengkeng serta buah durian. Buah matoa bernilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat Papua disebabkan cita rasa dan aroma yang khas. Hingga saat ini matoa belum dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat walaupun harganya yang mahal karena memiliki citarasa yang khas. Kelezatan buah matoa yang unik sehingga banyak diminati hingga luar daerah Papua. Buah matoa sangat potensial untuk dibudidayakan dan sebagai alternatif sumber pendapatan bagi masyarakat serta mendukung kelestarian tanaman matoa. Budidaya matoa dapat berhasil melalui teknik budidaya yang tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan dengan budidaya tanaman matoa sebagai upaya mendukung ketahanan pangan, kesehatan dan pendapatan keluarga. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Peserta sangat bersemangat mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini, meskipun budidaya tanaman matoa memerlukan waktu 4-5 tahun untuk berbuah. Penanaman matoa di pekarangan sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan keluarga dan menjadi potensi pengembangan desa wisata berbasis buah lokal. Peningkatan kesehatan keluarga secara mandiri melalui lahan pekarangan perlu dikembangkan karena dapat bernilai ekonomis tinggi.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Klasikal Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Anak Pada Kelompok Bermain Al-Fawwaz Kota Tasikmalaya Purwati Purwati; Nuruzahra Luthfillah; Taopik Rahman
As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/assibyan.v8i1.8189

Abstract

This study aims to instill character education in early childhood through a classical learning model. This character education is very important considering that what children get from an early age can stick with them until they grow up. The method used in this research is field study or observation and literature study, by analyzing the findings from observations in the field and then linking them to theories related to this research study. The results of the study explain that the classical learning model is still very effective for children's learning, especially in habituation activities for instilling character in children. The process of implementing it at Kober Al-Fawwaz is through disciplinary habituation in children, forming religious character, forming active learning strategies for children, and building good role models for children. Besides that, the character values that are instilled in children are aspects of independence, discipline, environmental care, social care, responsibility, and creativity in children.
Pentingnya Peran Orangtua Dalam Mencegah Permasalahan Perilaku Sosial AUD Manzilatul Fathy; Rifasya Nurfadillah; Purwati Purwati; Sima Mulyadi
As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/assibyan.v8i1.8268

Abstract

In the social development of children, children's social development is very important in living in society with other people, therefore in socializing in their community children must have good social behavior without any unsocial behavior. The purpose of this study was to describe the important role of parents in preventing AUD social behavior problems. This research uses the method of library research (library research). The results of this study concluded that the role of parents is very important in stimulating the development of social behavior, children print parental behavior at home because children are reliable imitators, the importance of the role of parents in implementing parenting and habituation, religious norms and values ​​in an effort to prevent social behavior problems in children. As parents who want their children to have good social behavior, parents must be able to apply parenting/educational methods and use good habituation methods regarding norms and religion while at home.
Program Parenting Di TK Negeri Pembina Kota Tasikmalaya Fadila Rahmah; Putri Chaerunnisa; Rahma Sukmara Putri; Purwati Purwati; Tasya Nur Ramdhani; Heri Yusuf Muslihin
As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023 (In Progress)
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/assibyan.v8i2.8325

Abstract

Early age is a golden period where all activities that children carry out at that time can affect the future, one of which is the parenting style applied by parents and the environment which will affect children’s development. Therefore, parents must instill good parenting styles for their children. Not only parents, PAUD institutions also need to carry out learning and parenting programs for parents so that the parenting style applied by parents and teachers is the same so that children’s development will be more optimal. The purpose of this research is to find out how the parenting program is implemented at TKN Pembina Tasikmalaya. The method used is qualitative which is carried out with in-depth interviews, so that researchers obtain clearer data. From the results of the interviews, it can be concluded that the Tasikmalaya TKN Pembina can be said to be quite good at implementing parenting programs.