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Journal : Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)

 1 
Factors Associated with Blood Sugar Control Behavior on Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Blang Kuta Community Health Center Area, Pidie Jaya District in 2023 Mutiara; Tahara Dilla Santi; Wardiati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 7: JULY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5283

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has become one of the increasingly alarming global health challenges. As a chronic disease, diabetes results in various detrimental consequences, including high mortality rates and significant healthcare costs. Objective: This research aims to determine the factors associated with blood sugar control behavior among diabetes mellitus patients in the Blang Kuta Community Health Center's service area. Method: This study is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consists of all DM patients in 4 villages in the Blang Kuta Community Health Center's service area, totaling 252 individuals. Sampling was conducted using proportional random sampling techniques, involving 72 DM patients. Data collection was performed through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed through univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression test using the SPSS program. Result: The univariate analysis results revealed that the majority of respondents exhibited poor behavior (54.2%). Bivariate analysis results indicated a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.000), level of education (p-value 0.002), gender (p-value 0.005), and self-efficacy (p-value 0.000) with blood sugar control behavior. However, variables such as family history (p-value 0.471) and duration of diabetes mellitus (p-value 0.277) did not show a significant relationship. Multivariate analysis results indicated that knowledge (p-value = 0.035, OR = 5.114) and self-efficacy (p-value = 0.000, OR = 13.278) are important determinants of blood sugar control among patients with diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, education, gender, and self-efficacy with blood sugar control behavior. However, variables such as family history of diabetes mellitus and duration of diabetes mellitus do not show a significant relationship. Nonetheless, factors strongly associated with blood sugar control behavior in diabetic patients are knowledge and self-efficacy.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Ade Muhammad Mulia Adha, Ikhsan Fauzi Afifah, Fauziah Nur Agnes Monika Simatupang Akaram Almas, Salsabila Andini Sinaga Andre Anita Susmiati Hasibuan Annisa Humaira Annur Fitri Hayati Anugrawati Aqila, Hasna Labibah ARIF RAHMAN Ariyani Kiranasari Ashika Ruth Laura Sirait Asqia, Nurul Asrani Astri Ghina Athilya Putri Bakti, Iriani Bella Puspita Benius Berlianta Siregar Bintara, Chandra Satya Caesare Zafanya Cita Indira Cristina Midian Cryshanti Febri Dany Try Hutama Hutabarat Daratullaila DAULAY, RAPIQ ANANDA Dedes Asriani Delviani Dewi Dina Fitria Handayani Dwi Noviani Dwiwansyah, Lisa Aditya Eka Hermayani Siregar Eka Poppi Hutami Eka Rokhmiati Elia Putri Eni Sumiarsih Enjelina Br Sihombing Erna Hastuti Erniati Eva Nopia Harahap Febrianty, Yeni Firly Firmansyah Kusumayadi Fitrah Yuliana Fitri Amanda Fransisca, Zenny Ganda Tua Sitohang Haida Nilfa Halifah, Syarifah Hamizah, Siti Hariadi, Rudi Hartono, Tania Sunilah Haslinda Hasmawati , Fifi Hasmiati Hendrika, Yan Hermansyah Hidayat Hielda Indriani Putri Hikmah Ika Rosen Hutagalung Imam Rifaldi Imam Samudra Harahap Indriyani, Yulis Irma Herliana Ivoni Amelia JAMALUDIN Jefri Anto Simanungkalit Jelita Harahap Jhosua Hutagalung Jihan Farisa Kania Salsabilah Daulay Kathleen Julietta Tri Lude Kevin Jonatan Siboro Khafizah Khoiriyah, Anggi Kristina , Parista Kurnia Kurniati Kusumawati, Lia Lestari, Amanda Levi Martantina Malahayati Manna Dey Mardeli Martina Apriani Sinaga Masyuni Siregar Mirna Pohan Mono Muchtar, Choiriyah Mudein Muhammad Soleh Afandi Siregar Mutia Mulyani Nasution, Arya Cahya Nasywa, Jauzatu Nelly Septiana Hutagalung Nenni Lubis Nina Sintya Bella Nur Akhillah Nur Fika Herlina Nurfitria Manik Nurman Ginting Nurul Rizki Rahmadani Nur’ani Ocsilia Imel Patibang Pardede, Dinda Julita Pertiwi Kamariah Hasis Pratama, Syahrul Prenando , Hari Puteri, Marsya Alivia Putri, Soffy Aura Rafael Purvance Hasnan Cannavaro Rahmayani Rahmi Rismayani Deri Rauddin Regianta Audri Wulandari Rhamadani, Fitrah Riani, Shofia Ribka Simanullang Ridho Gani Muhammad Nur Rifandi Pane Rifa’ah Mahmudah Bulu Rila Setyaningsih Riska Amalya Nasution Risnawaty Rita Dwi Putri Ritonga, Fauziah Rizqiyyah, Maya Fathiyyatur Rohima sakila Rozi Thoyyiba Tampi Rusmansyah Muhammad Saftina Saftina Sahmadi Harahap Salma Hassya Sandra Sept Sartika Dewi Saumi, Fazrina Selviae Septia, Hidayatul Dwi Shofiyah Siana Sikumbang, Nandra Astuti Siska Yulia Defitri Siti Aisyah Siwi Uswatun Suherman Suji’ah, Uju Suliyanto Suryadi Tahara Dilla Santi Tania, Tryna Teguh Irawan Tiara Titok Wilyanzah Utri Siregar Wardiati, Wardiati Widia Fransiska Wiranto, Edy WULANDARI Yani Rianti Yayuk Kusumawati Yeza Windana Yoan Putri Kalista Yunirma Zahra, Gisya Ainnaya