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ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY LEVELS IN PADANG LAWAS DISTRICT Muhammad Abduh Harahap; Zulkarnain Lubis; Syahbudin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1546

Abstract

Food security is a condition where food is met for the country as well as individuals, which is reflected in the availability of sufficient food, both in quantity and quality, safe, diverse, nutritious, equitable and affordable and does not conflict with the religion, beliefs and culture of the community, to be able to live a healthy life. , active and productive in a sustainable manner. This research aims. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative using the same analysis as the Food Security and Vulnerability Atlas of Indonesia (FSVA) 2009. This analysis of food security indicators consists of 3 indicators and 6 variables then entered into a formula, the results will be grouped based on 6 categories of food security and a food security map was created by calculating the composite index results for each of the 6 variables. The results of this research are the distribution of food security at the village level in Padang Lawas Regency, showing that in each village there are several categories of very resistant, resistant, moderately resistant, somewhat vulnerable and very vulnerable. Meanwhile, the condition of food security at the sub-district level is based on food availability, there are three sub-districts which are in the highly resilient category, namely Sihapas Barumun Subdistrict, Barumun Tengah Subdistrict and Huristak Subdistrict, and the food security condition is based on food affordability, namely all sub-districts in Padang Lawas are in the resilient category while it is based on utilization. Only one sub-district is considered food secure, namely Barumun Tengah sub-district. Meanwhile, a comparison of Padang Lawas district with other districts shows that Deli Serdang district is in first place, while the lowest or last place is Gunung Sitoli city, but Padang Lawas district is ranked 24th.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING MILKFISH (Chanos -chanos) TAMB PRODUCTION IN LANGSA CITY, ACEH PROVINCE Ria Tri Anjarsari; Zulkarnain Lubis; Syahbudin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1547

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence milkfish pond production and determine the production model/strategy of milkfish pond businesses in Cinta Raja Village, East Langsa District, Alue Dua Village, Langsa Baro District, and Seuriget Village, West Langsa District, Langsa City . This research was conducted from December 2023 – February 2024. This research is quantitative descriptive research. Primary data was collected through two types of collection techniques, in the form of observation and interviews by filling in questionnaires. Meanwhile, secondary data in this research was obtained by downloading data from the websites of the relevant agencies and the central statistical agency, as well as from previous research. The sampling technique uses a multistage random sampling technique. In this research, what is thought to influence the production income of traditionally cultivated milkfish ponds is land area, experience, seeds, fertilizer, feed, labor and capital. The results of the research show that the factors that have a real influence on the production of traditional milkfish farming businesses in Langsa City include: land area and seeds, fertilizer, feed and capital. Land area and capital have a negative effect on income, while seeds, fertilizer and feed have a positive effect on income.