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Clinical Legal Education in the Legal Aid Institution Maria Ulfah
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v1i2.36337

Abstract

Clinical legal education in a Faculty of Law can be done through the curriculum or ongoing regular activities outside the curriculum. Many campuses have implemented clinical legal education in the compulsory courses or elective courses. It would be good if the clinical legal education has been implemented in the course of one eye, but the setting of clinical legal education in a college course for which has not been set is not easy to do. Difficulty setting of clinical legal education in the subjects did not dampen interest in developing clinical legal education on the campus. Faculty of Law, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan (UNPAR) develop it through ongoing routine activities included in the "Pengayoman" Legal Aid Institution (Pengayoman). Various activities in Pengayoman intended to achieve community service in the field of law committed by the students and faculty for approximately. This paper intended to deliver an analysis of activities organized by Pengayoman with clinical legal education that stems from the United States, known in Asia, and growing in Indonesia. The analysis also endeavour to identify a variety of benefits and barriers to clinical legal education through outside the curriculum of the Law Faculty. This paper opens with input for clinical legal education more leverage and more innovative.
Strategi Optimalisasi Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) Untuk Pemulihan Aset Pada Kasus Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (TPPU) Transnasional Pratama, Yudi Anugrah; Ervina Maharani Syahputri; Levia Komala Sari; Maria Ulfah; Kiki Amaliah
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/5th5my86

Abstract

This scientific work deeply examines the legal framework and operational challenges in optimizing the Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) mechanism as a vital instrument for asset recovery stemming from cross-border Money Laundering Crimes (TPPU). The central issue investigated is the gap between the normative provisions of Law Number 1 of 2006 concerning MLA (UU MLA) and the reality of TPPU case handling which demands speed, efficiency, and adaptation to digital financial technology. Using a normative legal research method, this study highlights key obstacles including bureaucratic sluggishness of the diplomatic channel, the complexity of differing legal standards for evidence across jurisdictions, and the weakness in adopting the Non-Conviction Based Forfeiture (NCBF) mechanism in Indonesia, which is crucial for rapid asset seizure. The study findings indicate that while the UU MLA legally establishes the central authority, the asset recovery process is often hampered by the formalistic nature of criminal procedure law and the need for communication channels faster than conventional routes. Optimization is urgently required through strengthening domestic inter-agency coordination, adopting non-conviction based asset forfeiture, and utilizing international legal instruments such as the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) and informal networks like the Asset Recovery Inter-Agency Network (ARIN) to achieve economic justice and recover state losses to the treasury and victims.
Rancang Bangun Antena Mikrostrip Patch Triangular Pada Frekuensi 1800 Mhz Sebagai Penguat Jaringan Internet Di Kebun Raya Balikpapan Nurmeiliana Putri; Fathur Zaini Rachman; Maria Ulfah
Elkom: Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/elkom.v18i2.3380

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan merealisasikan antena mikrostrip patch berbentuk segitiga (triangular) yang bekerja pada frekuensi 1800 MHz, sebagai penguat jaringan internet di kawasan Kebun Raya Balikpapan. Lokasi tersebut diketahui memiliki kualitas sinyal yang kurang baik untuk beberapa provider. Antena yang dirancang menggunakan dua konfigurasi, yaitu MIMO 8x8 dengan teknik pencatuan langsung dan array 8x1, yang kemudian disimulasikan menggunakan CST Studio Suite 2019 dan diuji performansinya menggunakan metode Speedtest. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa antena 8x8 memiliki nilai VSWR sebesar 1,50, return loss -12,96 dB, dan gain 4,06 dBi dengan pola radiasi omnidirectional. Sementara itu, konfigurasi 8x1 array menunjukkan nilai VSWR 1,24, return loss -19,21 dB, dan gain 6,46 dBi, juga dengan pola radiasi omnidirectional. Hasil pengujian di lapangan dengan tiga kondisi tanpa antena eksternal, antena MIMO dan antena array 8x1 didapatkan hasil bahwa antena array 8x1 memberikan kecepatan unduh tertinggi mencapai 17,227 Mbps, unggah 4,072 Mbps, Jitter 34,9 ms  dan packet loss 14,18 % sedangkan antena MIMO 8x8 memberikan kecepatan unduh tertinggi mencapai 13,77 Mbps, unggah 2,462 Mbps, Jitter 49,9 ms  dan packet loss 18,43%. Kesimpulannya, kedua jenis antena eksternal yakni MIMO 8x8 dan array 8x1 mampu meningkatkan performa jaringan secara signifikan dan dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk daerah dengan sinyal lemah. Antena ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap akses internet yang lebih stabil di area public yang sangat luas.
Co-Authors Abdu Rasyad Shalihuddin Ady Laksono Putro Aisya Novrida Putri Alfandi Amalia Nurul ‘Ulum Annis Mu’awwanah Arie Wahyudi Aristha Puji Wahyuningrum Asep Gunawan Astrid B Ayu Shabrina Chitra Octavina Dewi Shinta Sukmawati Dharmawan Dharmawan Dhia Salsabilla Dinar Putri Octaviani E Murniati EDIATI SASMITO Efa Erfiana Safitri Elma Endang Purwaningsih ERLINA Erna Prihandiwati Ervina Maharani Syahputri Evi Sukawati Falizar Rivani Fanshoby, Muhammad Faris Iqbal Zahir Fatchurrozak Himawan Fathur Zaini Rachman Feby Nabila Nuari Gun Gun Heryanto Hadi Wiyono Hairida Hairida Halida Helnida, Lusy Heni Kuswanti herni widyowati Heroweti, Junvidya Hudinoto E Y Ibrahim Arifin Indira Kinasih Indranila Indranila Inviolata, Inviolata Ismiyyatun Khasanah Issania Wahdah Iwan Ramadhan KHOIRUL ANWAR Kiki Amaliah Kiki Rizqi Amalia Levia Komala Sari Lilis Suryani M. Khairun Iffat Metalia Erny Muhammad Ikhsan Nadiah Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Novia Ariani Nur Mahmudah Putri Nurhesti, Nurhesti Nurmeiliana Putri Nurul Mardiati Nurul Musthafiyah Said Nurul Wardatul Jannah Oktarina Heni Puspitowati Penni Dwi Royani Perdana, Adli Waliul Pratama, Yudi Anugrah Rachma Julianty Putri Radi Ahnaf Prayogi Rahma Laila Qodriyan Sofiakmi Rahmat Rasmawan Ricky Chandra Kurniawan Rita Febrianti_Lidya Putra Riza Alfian Sadar Prihandana Sri Agustina Sri Irtawaty, Andi Sri Suwarni Sucitra Nur Safitri Sumantri ) Sumantri Sumantri Suparjo Suparjo SURYANI, AGUSTINA ADHI Sutandi Syabrina Fajriannisa Syahrullah Tantan Hermansah, Tantan Tinah Purwaningsih Urva Fresiva Usman Radiana Venny Karolina Vitri Sari Nur Cahyani Wahyuni, Amaliyah Warneri . Widya Sari Yuli Setiawati Zaeni Rokhi