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The Effectiveness of Fragrant Pandan Leaves Ethanol Extract in Reducing Cholesterol Levels In High-Fat Diet-Induced Rats Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty; Ariani, Farida; Yunita, Lina
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.132.505-509

Abstract

Coronary heart disease was the primary cause of death in Asia in 2019. Indonesia is the country with the highest increase in cholesterol levels in Southeast Asia. One of the causes of coronary heart disease is consuming foods high in cholesterol. The commonly given therapy is simvastatin. However, long-term use of simvastatin can cause side effects, so it is necessary to use other alternatives. Pandanus ammaryllifolius also known as fragrant pandan is a plant that is often found in Indonesia and is used in the culinary industry. This study aims to test the effectiveness of fragrant pandan leaves ethanol extract (FPLEE) in reducing cholesterol levels in rats. A total of 30 rats were split into six groups (NC, C+, C-, T1, T2, and T3) and induced on a high-fat diet, except the NC group for 14 days. For the next 14 days, C+ was given a high-fat diet, C- was given simvastatin, T1, T2, and T3 were respectively given FPLEE doses of 8, 16, and 32 mg/200 g BW/day. Next, cholesterol levels were measured. The results of cholesterol levels were tested statistically using One-Way ANOVA and post hoc LSD tests with a = 0.05. There is no substantial difference between NC, C-, and T2. There is a significant difference between T1 and C+ with a higher T1 value. Meanwhile, for T3, there is no significant difference between T3 and NC, C-, and C+. Thus, the most effective dose for reducing cholesterol levels is 16 mg/200 g BW/day.
Impact Of Fragrant Pandan Leaves Ethanol Extract (Fplee) On Alt And Ast Levels In High-Fat Diet-Induced Rat Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty; Ariani, Farida; Yunita, Lina
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i2.12112

Abstract

Energy-dense, low-nutrient, and ultra-processed diets rich in fat can be a risk factor for fatty liver disease. Fragrant pandan is a plant that grows widely in Indonesia and is widely used as a herbal plant. This study aimed to determine the potential of fragrant pandan leaf ethanol extract (FPLEE) to reduce ALT and AST levels. It is a posttest control group design experiment. A total of 24 Rattus norvegicus specimens. All groups were given high-fat food for two weeks, except for NC. In the next two weeks, S was induced by simvastatin and FPLEE; T1, T2, and T3 were induced by 8, 16, and 32 mg/200 g BW/day, respectively. The One-Way ANOVA test results showed α=0.000 for ALT and α=0.029 for AST. Post-hoc LSD showed that NC was significantly different from T1, T2, and T3 (p0.05); therefore, FPLEE was unable to reduce ALT levels. For AST levels, NC was significantly different from C+, T1, and T2 (P0.05). Thus, T3 (32 mg/200 g BW/day of FPLEE) yielded the best results in reducing AST levels (p0.05). Based on these results, FPLEE has side effects on liver function, as seen in increased blood ALT levels, but it can reduce blood AST levels.
Penguatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Anak Usia Dini di PAUD Az-Zahra Fajriani, Laksmi Nur; Ariani, Farida; Solehah, Novia Zuriatun; Ardian, Junendri; Jauhari, M. Thontowi
Alamtana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNW Mataram Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL WATHAN MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jaltn.v5i3.2307

Abstract

Abstract: Clean and healthy living behavior in Early Childhood Education institutions is a positive behavior that prevents disease, improves and maintains health, and is active in maintaining a healthy environment at school independently. Based on this, counseling on PHBS is considered very important to be carried out, as it aims to provide children with knowledge, understanding, and experience about healthy living behavior. The activity was implemented by educating people about clean and healthy living behavior and how to wash their hands properly and correctly. Before the community service activity, it was known that many children did not understand and apply clean and healthy living behavior in their daily lives. This activity showed that children at PAUD Az-Zahra could realize the importance of clean and healthy living behavior, practice washing hands properly, and understand some basic behaviors of clean and healthy living in everyday life. In addition, schools can also optimize the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior to maintain the health of early childhood.
Literature Review: Analisis Peran Humas Menerapkan Komunikasi Dua Arah Dalam Membangun Kemitraan Sekolah dan Masyarakat Farida Ariani; Reflianto Reflianto
Journal Education And Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Journal Education And Islamic Studies
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//JEDIES.2024.v2i2.742/4

Abstract

This research aims to examine the development of public relations theory and its implementation in the educational context, particularly regarding the two-way communication model developed by Grunig. The research method employs a literature study approach by analyzing various international research findings on public relations practices in schools. The results show that although the symmetrical two-way communication model is considered ideal, there are still significant gaps in its implementation within the school environment. Schools tend to implement one-way communication focusing on promotion and persuasion, neglecting aspects of dialogue and partnership with the community. The main challenges include limited competencies of public relations staff, underutilization of digital technology, and the dominance of control paradigms in school management. The digital era opens new opportunities to build more effective interactive communication, but requires fundamental transformation in schools' public relations approach. This research recommends developing a more structured public relations management system, enhancing staff competencies through cross-disciplinary education, optimizing digital media usage, and strengthening leadership roles in building a culture of dialogue with the community. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings contribute to the development of more effective public relations models in contemporary educational contexts
Peran Mahasiswa KKN dalam Kegiatan Masyarakat Berbasis Sosial dan Keagamaan sebagai Wujud Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat harfarici, Rici Gusti; Nasution, Indriani; Fitria, Rahmayani; Zein, Muhammad; Suari, Muhammad Rayhan; Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal; Ariani, Farida
Journal of Humanity Dedication Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Journal of Humanity Dedication
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/https://doi.org/10.55062//JABDIMAS.2024.v2i2/648/5

Abstract

Peran mahasiswa KKN dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis social dan keagamaan dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya kesenjangan yang terjadi dari segi kehidupan social maupun keagamaan. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari adanya krisis identitas, pengaruh negatif dari media sosial, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan keagamaan, serta tekanan yang di bebankan dalam memenuhi ekspetasi sosial. Untuk mengatasi hal-hal tersebut, maka mahasiswa KKN IAI Sumbar Pariaman berinisiatif untuk membantu memperbaiki berbagai kesenjangan yang tejadi melalui wirid remaja dan mini soccer. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk karakter generasi muda secara holistic, baik dari segi spiritual, maupun fisik.
Adab dan Akhlak Sebagai Fondasi Pendidikan: Sosisalisasi Program Kerja KKN di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Patamuan Saputra, Syahnan; Sabaniah, Nofetriani; Idris, Saufi Zahra; Prinata, Fadhil Surya; Ningsih, Sri Wahyuni; Annanda, Yefri; Andrianto, Andrianto; Amris, Firda Khairati; Ariani, Farida
Journal of Humanity Dedication Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Journal of Humanity Dedication
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/https://doi.org/10.55062//JABDIMAS.2024.v2i2/651/5

Abstract

In the era of increasingly rapid globalization, moral and ethical challenges are becoming increasingly important, especially in Indonesia, where the development of information and communication technology has had a negative impact on children's moral and ethical values. Character education in the national curriculum is often less than optimal, focusing more on cognitive aspects compared to emotional aspects. This article explains how the Community Service Program (KKN) can be a solution to the lack of moral education in elementary schools. This program involves students as facilitators and role models in the socialization of manners and ethics through educational methods, mentoring, and the use of audiovisual media. The results of the socialization show that the contextual approach and integration of simple technology have a positive impact on the formation of students' personalities with noble and honest morals. Program It also emphasizes the need to integrate theory and practice to achieve optimal results in character education
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN RENGGAK (Amomum dealbatum) SEBAGAI BIOLARVASIDA LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Farida Ariani; Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty; Lina Yunita
Jurnal Inovasi Teknik Kimia Vol 9, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/inteka.v9i4.11775

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang dapat ditularkan ke manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Jumlah kasus DBD yang dilaporkan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) semakin meningkat dari 2,5 juta pada tahun 2010 menjadi 4,2 juta pada tahun 2019. Pada tahun 2021, WHO memperkirakan jumlah infeksi DBD secara global sekitar 100-400 juta setiap tahunnya. Penggunaan larvasida kimia secara terus menerus dapat menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan dan resistensi pada organisme target. Alternatif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah menggunakan larvasida alami dengan memanfaatkan senyawa aktif pada tanaman yaitu daun Renggak (Amomum dealbatum). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas ekstrak daun Renggak dengan abate (temephos) terhadap jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti. Jenis rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah Posttest Only Control Group Design, yang merupakan penelitian True Experimental. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun Renggak memiliki efek larvasida terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Perbandingan perlakuan antara penggunaan ekstrak daun Renggak dan abate menunjukkan efektifitas yang sama terhadap larva Aedes aegypti setelah 12 jam perlakuan. Nilai LC50 ekstrak etanol daun Renggak terhadap mortalitas larva diperoleh pada konsentrasi 0,3% yang berarti bahwa pada konsentrasi 0,3% ekstrak etanol daun renggak mampu membunuh 50% larva Aedes aegypti.
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN RENGGAK (Amomum dealbatum) SEBAGAI BIOLARVASIDA LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Farida Ariani; Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty; Lina Yunita
Jurnal Inovasi Teknik Kimia Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/inteka.v9i4.12528

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang dapat ditularkan ke manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Jumlah kasus DBD yang dilaporkan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) semakin meningkat dari 2,5 juta pada tahun 2010 menjadi 4,2 juta pada tahun 2019. Pada tahun 2021, WHO memperkirakan jumlah infeksi DBD secara global sekitar 100-400 juta setiap tahunnya. Penggunaan larvasida kimia secara terus menerus dapat menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan dan resistensi pada organisme target. Alternatif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah menggunakan larvasida alami dengan memanfaatkan senyawa aktif pada tanaman yaitu daun Renggak (Amomum dealbatum). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas ekstrak daun Renggak dengan abate (temephos) terhadap jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti. Jenis rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah Posttest Only Control Group Design, yang merupakan penelitian True Experimental. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun Renggak memiliki efek larvasida terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Perbandingan perlakuan antara penggunaan ekstrak daun Renggak dan abate menunjukkan efektifitas yang sama terhadap larva Aedes aegypti setelah 12 jam perlakuan. Nilai LC50 ekstrak etanol daun Renggak terhadap mortalitas larva diperoleh pada konsentrasi 0,3% yang berarti bahwa pada konsentrasi 0,3% ekstrak etanol daun renggak mampu membunuh 50% larva Aedes aegypti.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Case Based Learning (CBL) Terhadap Pemecahan Masalah Pada Pembelajaran IPAS Siswa Kelas IV SD Fidia, Salsabila Nurul; Ariani, Farida; Amris, Firda Khairati; Septiani, Liza
Journal Education And Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Journal Education And Islamic Studies
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//JEDIES.2024.v2i2.735/5

Abstract

This research is supported by observational data which shows, firstly, students lack sharp thinking skills, logical analysis skills, the ability to recognize general patterns and the ability to synthesize the concepts being taught to draw conclusions, this is because students find it difficult to complete the questions given and the difficulty in combining the calculation results with existing symptoms. Second, the lack of information deepens students' knowledge about the science subjects they are studying, this is because science subjects are often considered difficult to study because a lot of the material requires reasoning, understanding and memorization. Third, students' science and science literacy skills are still low, this is due to the weak learning model used. Fourth, it is difficult for students to apply the science and science learning model, this is because the science and science learning model does not attract students' interest. In this case, to respond, the researcher conducted research aimed at finding out the effect of using the Case Based Learning (CBL) model on problem solving in science and science learning for fourth grade students at SD Negeri 01 Pauh Kurai Taji. The method used in this research is quantitative with a one group pretestposttest design. The target population in this study was class IV students at SD Negeri 01 Pauh Kurai Taji with a sample of 22 people in this study. Data collection techniques in this research, the author uses a questionnaire instrument (questionnaire). Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used in this research are normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. The results of the research show that the use of the Case Based Learning (CBL) model has an influence on problem solving in science and science learning for class IV students at SD Negeri 01 Pauh Kurai Taji. This conclusion was obtained based on the T-test results, it was found that the questionnaire value was 64.523 > 2.079, meaning t count > t table and the T-test question value was 30.397 > 2.079 which showed t count > t table. So this shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning: there is an influence of the use of the Case Based Learning (CBL) model on problem solving in science and science learning for class IV students at SD Negeri 01 Pauh Kurai Taji.
The Role Of Ice Breaking On Student Enthusiasm In Learning Islamic Religious Education Nora Afnita; Martin Kustati; Rezki Amelia; Firda Khairati Amris; Farida Ariani
IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Master of Islamic Studies Masters Program in the Postgraduate Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/ijgie.v6i1.3847

Abstract

Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning is often faced with the challenge of low student enthusiasm, which has an impact on the lack of active participation and understanding of the material. One of the efforts to overcome this problem is by applying ice breaking as a fun and interactive learning strategy. This study aims to determine the effect of using ice breaking on students' learning enthusiasm in PAI learning. The approach used was quantitative with a quasi experimental design, with a sample of 40, namely the experimental group that received treatment and the control group that did not receive treatment. Data were collected through questionnaires, then statistically analyzed using t-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the learning spirit of students who were given ice breaking and those who were not. Students in the experimental group showed increased motivation, engagement, and higher enthusiasm during the learning process. in this finding, the use of ice breaking can be an effective strategy in creating a more interesting learning atmosphere for PAI. These results serve as a reference for teachers in integrating more creative approaches to build students' learning enthusiasm in a sustainable manner.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Afnita, Nora Akmil Rahmi Alfian Hamsi Amris, Firda Khairati Andrianto Andrianto Anisah Annanda, Yefri Ardian, Junendri Arief Arafat Hankam Aulia Fitri Aulia Fitri, Aulia Azzahra Vidi Umaira Bresman P Siboro Bustami Syam Dahlan Tanjung Darlan, Lalu Ahmad Desimal, Iwan Dewi, Novianti Tysmala Dewi, Novianty Tysmala Dian M. Nasution Eddy Sutadji Elisabeth Ginting Erwin Erwin Eva Sartini Bayu Fahmi Bakrie Ananda Saragih Farel H. Napitupulu Fidia, Salsabila Nurul Firda Khairati Amris Fitria, Rahmayani Ginting, Elizabeth Habibullah, Makmur Hankam, Arief Arafat harfarici, Rici Gusti Hendrizal Hendrizal Hendrizal Hendrizal I Putu Bayu Agus Saputra Idris, Saufi Zahra Ikhwansyah Isranuri Indra N. T. Jauhari, M. Thontowi Juanda, Rizky Juanda Khalida Syahputri Laksmi Nur Fajriani Lina Yunita Lina Yunita M Tafsin M. Sabri Mahadi Makmur Habibullah Marragi M. Martin Kustati Martin Kustati Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi Nasution, Indriani Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty Ningsih, Sri Wahyuni Ninsix, Retti Nora Afnita Novi Yanti Novia Zuriatun Solehah Nur Cholis Nurhasnah Nurhasnah Nurva Dillatul Vatin Pakpahan, Dion Prinata, Fadhil Surya Rahmi M Sari Ramadan, Prima Reflianto, Reflianto Retti Ninsix Rezki Amelia Sabaniah, Nofetriani Saputra, Syahnan Sembiring, Ferry Septiani, Liza Suari, Muhammad Rayhan Suci N. Sandi Sukanty, Ni Made Wiasty Suprianto Suprianto Susanti, Baiq Indah Susilo, Hariadi Syahrul Abda Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Syamsurizal - - Syarif, Abdul Azis Terang UHS Ginting Tri Septian M. Tugiman Tugiman Tugiman Tulus Tulus B Sitorus Tulus Burhanuddin Sitorus Umaira, Azzahra Vidi Vatin, Nurva Dillatul Wahyuni, Dian Eka Mayasari Sri Wandi, Joni Indra Yunita, Lina Yunus Nasution, Ahmad Zein, Muhammad Zen, Zelhendri Zulhendri Zen Zulkifli Lubis