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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Elpi Evi; Djaimi Bakce; Jum’atri Yusri Yusri
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(1).3811

Abstract

The purpose of the research for analyzing determination factors that affect household economic of farmers against the production, allocation of work time, incomes, and expenses of field paddy household in the subdistrict of Kuok, district of Kampar. The analysis model used is the simultaneous equivalent model with Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) method. The result of research concludes that: firstly, determination factors which affect production are harvest area and a total of allocation of working time in farming but there is no responsive variable. Secondly, the determining factors that affect the allocation of working time are the income in farming, allocation of out working in farming, labor force, income non-paddy farming, allocation of working time in farming, however only production variable which is responsive. Thirdly, determination factors that affect income non-paddy farming are allocation of non-working time, labor force, farmer’s age, and the experiences of farmer however, there is no responsive variable. Fourthly, determination factors that affect consumption are total of farmer’s income and the number of a household member, investment of education and savings, but only income total of the farmer is responsive can affect consumption.
ANALISIS VARIASI HARGA BERAS DI PROVINSI RIAU DAN DAERAH PEMASOK Desmayanti Jusar; Djaimi Bakce; Eliza Eliza
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(2).3826

Abstract

Riau is one of the provinces that is highly dependent on the supplier area, not the producer area, but the rice consumer net. This causes the price of rice to fluctuate, so the observation of rice price development is very important for the Government of Riau Province. Price fluctuations with large variations are a problem whereas price fluctuations with low variations are relatively controllable, so research on the analysis of price variations, important to do. The results show that overall rice price variation in Riau Province and supplier areas in 2006 - 2015 were is relatively stable with an increasing trend but there was a rice price jump in 2008 as a result of the global economic crisis, where food prices are rising while revenues decrease.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KELAPA DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Nusyirwan Ry; Djaimi Bakce; Jumatri Yusri
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(2).3828

Abstract

Indragiri Hilir District has 515,200 hectares of local coconut land with production of 418,200 tons (Statistic Board, 2015), but the area of land and its production is always decreasing. The decline of the area is caused by land damage, land conversion, the number of coconut plants that are old and dead and so affect to the need of raw materials for the development of the coconut industry in generating the number and type of product diversification. This research is conducted to analyze the internal and external factors that were influences to the development of local coconut industry which aims to know the internal and external factors in the development of coconut industry in Indragiri Hilir district. The result of the analysis showed that the internal factors that become the strength and impact on the development of the coconut industry are the large area of coconut plant that is large enough, the availability of a large workforce and already has a large scale coconut processing industry; while the weakness factor is the age of coconut plants is quite old, coconut farmersgenerally use local seeds, decreased coconut productivity and the limited number and type of diversification of coconut derived products. External factors that become opportunities for the development of the coconut industry is the high demand for coconut products and derivatives in the export market, coconut derivative products can still be developed and supported by local government and related agencies while external factors are a threat to the coconut industry development of coconut plantation damage due to sea water intrusion and high investment concerns in competing countries against the coconut industry.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI MANDAU KABUPATEN SIAK Suci Jamilah; Suardi Tarumun; Djaimi Bakce
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4073

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the dominant factors that respect to household economics of paddy farmers that included production, allocation of work time, income, and expenditure in Sungai Mandau Sub-district, Siak Municipality. The econometric approach using a model of simultaneous equations with Two-Stage Least Square method (2SLS) was used to answer the research goals. The main finding of this research showed that the dominant factors that respect to production are harvest area of paddy and costs of production facilities. Allocation of work time consists of: First, allocation of work time on farming respects the allocation of work time of off-farm and labor force. Second, the hired labor respects to farming income. Third, allocation of work time of off-farm respects to off-farm income, allocation of work time on farming, farmer's work experiences and age of farmers. Income respects to the allocation of work time of off-farm. Expenditure consists of: First, food consumption respects to total income, the number of families, and health spending. Second, non-food consumption respects to total income. Third, education investment respects to total income and the number of school children. Fourth, paddy farming investment respects to total income, harvest area of paddy, and food consumption. Fifth, saving respects to total income, total consumption, education investment, and health spending.
MODEL PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Tia Sofiani Napitupulu; Djaimi B akce; Almasdi Syahza; Brilliant Asmit; Syaiful Hadi
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Khusus, Nomor 3 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(3).4575

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia is the leading producer of palm oil in the world. In 2016 Indonesia and Malaysia produced 81% of the world's palm oil. This study aims to analyze the response of the supply and demand for Indonesian palm oil in the world market. This study used time-series data from 1980-2016. The model built is an econometric model, simultaneous equations. To answer the research objectives, the data were analyzed using the Two Stages Least Square (2SLS) method. The main finding of this study is that in the short term, there are no responsive variables. In the long term, the variable that is responsive to the supply of Indonesian palm oil is the lag area of Indonesian palm oil. In the Malaysian palm oil supply equation, the response variable is the lag area of Malaysian palm oil. In terms of domestic demand for Indonesian palm oil, there are no responsive variables both in the short and long term. In the equation of demand for Malaysian palm oil, the responsive variables are the price of Malaysian palm oil and the price of Malaysian coconut oil. In the international demand for palm oil, the responsive variables are the increase in world palm oil prices, world palm oil prices, 2-year lag in world palm oil prices, and GDP per capita Pakistan. In terms of price, the responsive variable affecting the price of Indonesian palm oil is the world price of palm oil.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) bagi Alumni Jurusan Agribisnis untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan Hadi, Syaiful; Hutabarat, Sakti; Dewi, Novia; Bakce, Djaimi; Yusri, Jum'atri; Kusumawaty, Yeni; Restuhadi, Fadjar; Kurnia, Deby; Muwardi, Didi; Novian, Novian; Septya, Fanny
UN PENMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Negeri) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): UN PENMAS Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Narotama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/un-penmas.v4i1.2716

Abstract

Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) merupakan lembaga sertifikasi kelapa sawit yang akan memberikan standar kualitas produk-produk minyak sawit. Sertifikat ISPO wajib dimiliki setiap produsen minyak sawit dan turunannya di wilayah Indonesia. Proses sertifikasi sangat berat dan pekebun secara individual menghadapi berbagai kendala. Perguruan Tinggi sebagai institusi pendidikan khususnya Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pemahaman pekebun kelapa sawit terhadap sertifikasi ISPO. Maka berdasarkan kondisi ini dilakukan kegiatan Pelatihan Pengenalan Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) bagi Alumni Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan. Hasil perbandingan pre-test dan post-test pada pelatihan ISPO menunjukkan peningkatan persentase pemahaman peserta. Setelah pemaparan materi pelatihan, 100 persen peserta menyatakan telah memahami ISPO yang meningkat dari sebelum pelatihan 81 persen, dan 59 persen memahami konsep, prinsip dan penerapan ISPO dalam pembangunan perkebunan kelapa sawit berkelanjutan yang meningkat dari sebelum pelatihan nol persen.
Model Pengeluaran Rumahtangga Peternak Ayam Broiler Di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau Elinur, Elinur; Heriyanto, Heriyanto; Bakce, Djaimi; Arief Wahyudi, Hajry; Rahmadani, Elfi
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i2.3243

Abstract

Household expenditure is the amount of money used by households to meet household consumption. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of broiler farmers, the structure of household income and expenditure, and analyze the factors affecting broiler farmers household expenditure. This study uses a survey method. The sampling method used simple random sampling with a total sample of 56 broiler farmers. There are 4 findings in this study. First, the age of the broiler farmers is productive with a high school education level. They are experienced in their business. Second, the structure of broiler farmers household income consists of broiler business income and non-farm income. Broiler business income has a large contribution to household income. Third, household expenditure consists of food and non-food expenditure. Non-food expenditure has the largest share of household expenditure. Fourth, significant dominant factors affecting household expenditure are household income, number of family members, savings and household assets. However, farmer's education does not significantly affect household expenditure
Analisis Efisiensi Produksi Usahatani Sagu di Provinsi Riau: Pendekatan Stokastik dan Deterministik Yani, Ida Putri; Djaimi Bakce; Syaiful Hadi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Sago is one of the potential commodities in Indonesia as a food reserve. The main issue with sago production is that it is still managed traditionally, without the application of proper cultivation techniques. Generally, sago farmers in Riau Province do not conduct adequate care and maintenance of sago plants, which affects sago productivity. This study aims to analyze the production efficiency of sago farming in Riau Province. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out using a stochastic approach with the Cobb-Douglas production function model. The results of the study show that technically, sago farmers in Riau Province are efficient in labor use but inefficient in utilizing harvest area. Therefore, it is necessary to expand the harvest area and adopt a regular planting distance using an equilateral triangle system to increase the number of clumps per harvest area. Meanwhile, allocative and economic efficiency in sago farming in Riau Province has not been achieved. The relatively small number of plant clumps and the high land prices make harvest area utilization allocatively inefficient. Although labor allocation is technically efficient, it is not efficient in terms of allocation and economics. Labor costs are relatively high; thus, to achieve efficiency, it is necessary to reduce labor cost allocation.
Analisis Praktik Pertanian yang Baik dan Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Dalam di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Nahdiani, Hindun; Bakce, Djaimi; Hadi, Syaiful
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Coconut cultivation in Indragiri Hilir Regency has been a hereditary tradition. However, in recent years, a decrease in land area and production volume has resulted in a decline in farmers' income. This study aims to evaluate current coconut cultivation practices and calculate the income from coconut farming in Indragiri Hilir. The analysis methods used are gap analysis and income analysis. For sampling, a non-probability sampling method was employed. The results show that most farmers have implemented recommended cultivation practices; however, aspects such as planting distance, fertilizer dosage, and pest and disease control are not optimal. This has led to low coconut production and a decrease in coconut selling prices. Additionally, the income from coconut farming per hectare per year in Indragiri Hilir Regency is IDR 2,065,936/Ha/year, indicating that the income of coconut farmers remains low. To address these issues, comprehensive efforts from the local government are needed, such as intensive training for farmers on standard cultivation practices, as well as subsidies for fertilizers and herbicides. These steps are expected to enhance farmers' skills in managing coconut plantations, thereby significantly increasing production and income. Thus, it is hoped that the problem of low farmer income in Indragiri Hilir can be minimized, and this sector can make a greater contribution to the local economy.
Fulfillment of ISPO Standards on Good Plantation Practices for Independent Smallholder Palm Oil Around Mining Area in Bengkalis District Halimah; Hadi, Syaiful; Bakce, Djaimi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is a standard of fulfilmment of a form of certification in sustainable development in oil palm. The purpose of this research is to analyse the achievement of ISPO standard fulfilment of independent smallholder oil palm plantations around the mining area of Bengkalis District with a special discussion is the principle pf good plantation practices. The method used was gap analysis. The method sampling the area is in stages. The method of drawing samples of respondents is deliberate. The results of the analysis of the fulfilment of ISPO oil palm plantations of independent smallholder around the mining area of Bengkalis district according to 5 principles, namely: the principle of compliance with laws and regulations is categorised as low. While the principle of implementing good plantation practices reaches and the principle of implementing transparency is categorised as very low. Furthermore, the principle of environmental management, natural resources, and biodiversity is categorised as moderate. The principle of sustainable business improvement is categorised as high.
Co-Authors A Z Fachri Yasin Ade Irayanti Pasaribu, Ade Irayanti Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman, Adiwirman Agrippina Sinclair Agrippina Sinclair Sinclair AGUNG HARDIANSYAH Agustina Pasaribu, Agustina Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Akhmad Sarifudin Algi Variski Almasdi Syahza Amalia Putri Amanda Zipora Andri Yama Putra Anita Karolina, Anita Antika Sari Aras Mulyadi Arief Wahyudi, Hajry Arifudin arifudin Arya Wiranata Askitarizki Nasution Asrol Asrol Asrol Asrol Aumora, Nova Sri Bahruddin Bahruddin Brilliant Asmit Dede Wiranda Desmayanti Jusar Desy Tri Artika Detri Karya Deva Asmarandana Didi Muwardi Eka Sry W Binventy Elfi Rahmadani dan Penti Suryani Elinur, Elinur Eliza Eliza Eliza Ella Anggraini Elpi Evi Ermi Tety Ermy Tety Evy Maharani Evy Rossi Fajar Restuhadi Fanny Septya Fery Rizal Fourtheria Munidestari Halimah Hanifaturrahmi Andrina Helvernando Panjaitan Henny Rasmiati Heriyanto Heriyanto Huswatun Hasanah Ida Putri Yani Ida Zahrina Inna Hidayah Irdoni Irdoni Ivan Fadhillah Jelita, Nur Juli Adevia Jum'atri Yusri Jumatri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Khairunnas ' Kurnia, Deby Leny Alvionita Siagian Lisbeth Pininta Marissa Chintia Meilisa Fajriani Mitri Irianti Mubarak Mubarak Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nahdiani, Hindun Nana Endelfi Nasywa Loran Armelin Novandri Ain Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novia Marlina Novian Novian Novian Novian Novian, Novian Novita Dewi Limbong NURHAYATI ' Nurjalilah Nurjalilah Nusyirwan Ry Orchida Indahwaty T Panjaitan, Sri Rumondang Oktavia Pradita Arnandasari Ramadhani, Anisa Rano Reffi Devani Restuhadi, Fadjar Riauli Anggriani Pardede RM Riadi Rosalin, Mutia Agnes Almira Roza Yulida Sakti Hutabarat Sawitri, Nina Shorea Khaswarina Siti Khoyanah Suardi Tarumun Suci Jamilah Sugeng Riono Susi Edwina Susy Edwina Swares, Natalia Veronica SYAIFUL BAHRI Syaiful Hadi Syoffinal Syoffinal Tia Sofiani Napitupulu Tiggi Choanji Tiggi Choanji, Tiggi Vera Gustika Salni Vina Panca Margaretha Siringoringo Widya Ningsih Zebua Yani, Ida Putri Yeni Kusumawaty Yusmini Yusmini, Yusmini Yusri, Jum'atri Yusri, Jum’atri ' Zara, Talitha Dwi Zulfan Saam Zulhamid Ridho