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Evaluation of human resources capacity, institutional and marketing in the Minapolitan Area, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province Suprianto, Dedi; Effendi, Irzal; Budiardi, Tatag; Widanarni, Widanarni; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 10: No. 1 (April, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v1i2.8632

Abstract

Evaluation of human resource development and institutional aspects is a process of providing information that can be used as a consideration to improve capabilities and be able to influence the implementation of community empowerment programs. The aimed of this study was to evaluate the capacity of human resources, institutions, and aquaculture marketing systems in the minapolitan area of Merangin Regency. The method of data collection was carried out using a structured interview method with the help of a questionnaire to 493 fish cultivating households (CH). Data were analyzed by multidimensional scaling and leverage analysis using Rapfish software. The results showed that the CH of catfish obtained the highest average index of 55.58, followed by the CH of gouramy at 53.60, the CH of tilapia at 54.57 and the CH of catfish obtained an average index of 54.71. This illustrates that the performance of catfish farmers in aquaculture production technology and management systems is better than the performance of other fish farmers. The results of the evaluation of all aspects of the capacity of human resources, institutions, and aquaculture marketing systems indicate that there are 3 aspects that are in the range of 50.10-75.00 with moderately sustainable status, namely; human resource development aspect with an average index value (AIV) of 68.64, technology aspect with an AIV of 52.98, and natural resources aspect with an AIV of 65.22. Meanwhile, there are 2 aspects that are in the range of 25.10-50.00 with less sustainable status, namely the institutional aspect with an AIV of 48.23 and the economic aspect with an AIV of 48.62.Keywords: Aquaculture; Institutional; Marketing; Sustainability
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI TRIPTOFAN MELALUI PAKAN TERHADAP KANIBALISME DAN KONSENTRASI HORMON STEROID BENIH IKAN BAUNG (Hemibagrus nemurus) Heltonika, Benny; Sudrajat, Agus Oman; Junior, Muhammad Zairin; Widanarni, Widanarni; Suprayudi, Muhammad Agus; Manalu, Wasmen; Hadiroseyani, Yani
Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Vol 17, No 3 (2022): (September) 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Jembrana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jra.17.3.2022.133-144

Abstract

Perilaku kanibal pada benih ikan baung (Hemibagrus nemurus) menjadi permasalahan pada pembenihannya. Salah satu pendekatan yang sudah dilakukan untuk mengendalikan kanibalisme pada ikan adalah pemberian triptofan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh triptofan terhadap kejadian kanibalisme dan kandungan konsentrasi hormon steroid pada benih ikan baung. Panjang awal benih yang digunakan adalah 4,98±0,1 cm yang dipelihara di dalam akuarium berkapasitas 20 L dengan kepadatan 3 ekor per L.  Selama penelitian, benih ikan baung diberi pakan komersial (40% protein) yang disuplementasi triptofan dengan konsentrasi berbeda, yaitu tanpa suplementasi triptofan (A), suplementasi triptofan 0,25% (B), suplementasi triptofan 0,50% (C), suplementasi triptofan 0,75% (D), dan suplementasi triptofan 1% (E). Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari tiga kali ulangan. Pakan diberikan empat kali sehari secara satiasi. Parameter yang diamati adalah tipe kanibal, indeks kanibal, kematian normal, sintasan, performa pertumbuhan serta konsentrasi hormon (estradiol, testosteron, dan kortisol). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan yang diperkaya triptofan memberikan penurunan kejadian kanibal dan peningkatan sintasan benih ikan baung. Pemberian triptofan juga menurunkan kandungan estradiol tubuh, dan penurunan ini ada kaitannya dengan penurunan kejadian kanibalisme. Performa pertumbuhan benih ikan baung meningkat dengan pemberian pakan yang ditambahkan triptofan.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa suplementasi 0,50–0,75% triptofan pada pakan efektif menurunkan kejadian kanibalisme pada benih ikan baung.The cannibal behavior of Asian redtail catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus) is a problem in the hatchery. One approach that has been used to control cannibalism in fish is the use of tryptophan. This study aimed to determine the effect of tryptophan on the incidence of cannibalism and the content of steroid hormones in Asian redtail catfish juveniles. The study was conducted using the fish with a body length of 4.98±0.14 cm reared in aquariums with a water volume of 20 L with a density of 3 fish per L. Fish were given commercial feed (40% protein) supplemented with tryptophan with different concentrations, namely without tryptophan supplementation (A), tryptophan supplementation 0.25% (B), tryptophan supplementation 0.5% (C), tryptophan supplementation 0.75% (D), and tryptophan supplementation 1% (E). Each treatment consisted of three replications. Feed were given four times a day at satiation level. Parameters observed were cannibal type, cannibal index, normal mortality, survival rate, growth performance, and hormone concentration (estradiol, testosterone, and cortisol). The results showed that giving tryptophan through feed decreased the incidence of cannibalism and increased the survival of Asian redtail catfish juveniles. The addition of tryptophan to the feed decreased the concentration of estradiol in the body of fish and it is associated with a decrease in the incidence of cannibalism, thereby improving survival.  Furthermore, the supplementation of tryptophan also increased growth performance. The results of this study showed that supplementation of 0.50-0.75% tryptophan in feed was effective in reducing the incidence of cannibals in Asian redtail catfish juveniles.
PENDEDERAN IKAN KERAPU CANTIK (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus microdon) BERBASIS RAS DAN BIOREMEDIASI UNTUK EFISIENSI AKUABISNIS Budiardi, Tatag; Effendi, Irzal; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Astari, Belinda
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v13i3.36198

Abstract

Pendederan ikan kerapu cantik umumnya dilakukan dengan pergantian air rutin setiap hari sehingga rentan terhadap penurunan kualitas air dan kinerja produksi. Pendederan ikan kerapu dengan sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja produksi melalui perbaikan kualitas air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendederan kerapu berbasis recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) dan bioremediasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi akuabisnis. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 40 hari menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan dan empat kali ulangan. Penelitian menggunakan tiga perlakuan sistem pemeliharaan, yaitu sistem konvensional tanpa resirkulasi dan tanpa bioremediasi (SK), sistem resirkulasi tanpa bioremediasi (RAS), serta sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi (RB). Ikan yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah benih kerapu cantik dengan panjang awal rata-rata 3,6±0,2 cm dengan padat tebar 500 ekor/m3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup dan laju pertumbuhan panjang mutlak terbaik didapatkan pada sistem resirkulasi dengan bioremesiasi sebesar 94,8±0,37%, dan 0,1098±0,0029 cm/hari. Usaha pendederan ikan kerapu dengan sistem resirkulasi dan bioremediasi mampu meningkatkan keuntungan 41,76% dan 8,81% lebih efisien dari sistem pergantian air rutin.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN DISTRIBUSI PEMBENIHAN IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio) BERDASARKAN SEBARAN KUALITAS SELEKSI DI OMAH KOI FARM INDONESIA Fauzan, Agung Lutfi; Budiardi, Tatag; Effendi, Irzal; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Dewi, Nina Nurmalia
Berita Biologi Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2024.905

Abstract

Koi fish (Cyprinus carpio) is a freshwater ornamental fish commodity that has important economic potential, both nationally and internationally. Breeding is an activity in cultivation to produce seeds which are very decisive at the next stage of cultivation activities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the technique and distribution of hatchery based on the distribution of quality selection of koi fish at Omah Koi Farm Indonesia. The test parameters measured were fecundity, fertilization rate (FR), hatching rate (HR), seed survival, seed quality, and water quality. The hatchery process includes pond preparation, parent selection, spawning, hatching eggs, rearing larvae, harvesting larvae, stocking larvae, feeding, feeding seeds, harvesting seeds, selecting seeds, and managing water quality. The results of the Kohaku and Showa fecundity calculations were 30,000 and 35,000 items respectively. The FR value obtained is 90% and HR is 83%. The average survival of koi seeds aged 45 days was 81.67% with an average of 150 high quality (HQ) seeds, 450 grade A seeds, and 450 grade B seeds. The temperature range in the larval rearing ponds was 25-27 0C, the water pH ranged from 7.9-8.5, DO ranged from 5.0-6.0, and ammonia was 0.01.
Optimalisasi Potensi Pendederan dan Pembesaran Kerapu (Epinephelus sp.) berbasis Sumber Daya Alam di Desa Cangkring, Indramayu Hadiroseyani, Yani; Effendi, Irzal; Budiardi, Tatag; Diatin, Iis; Vinasyiam, Apriana; Nirmala, Kukuh; Astari, Belinda
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.3.543-549

Abstract

Cangkring Village has various fishery resources, including ponds, fishponds, and access to waters that support fish farming. The Lecturer Returning Home Program aims to disseminate innovations in systems and appropriate technologies for integrated grouper fish farming through survey and training activities. This study used a survey method combined with a descriptive approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling to collect data from fish farmers in Cangkring Village. The survey research was conducted to identify and analyze the potential for grouper (Epinephelus sp.) nursery and rearing based on natural resources in Cangkring Village, Indramayu. Field observations, questionnaires, and interviews were used to collect data. The recommended stocking density is around 32 fish/m3 for grouper fish rearing in KJT measuring 3×6×1 m for an initial weight of 100‒200 g, and 1,500‒2,000 fish/m3 for grouper seeds in KJT measuring 1.5×1.0×0.5 m to 2.5×1.25×0.8 m. Trash fish have great potential for the development of grouper fish breeding in tanks and ponds as well as rearing in floating net cages/floating net cages (KJT) in the estuary waters of the Cimanuk River, Cangkring Village. In addition, the coastal waters and estuaries of Cangkring Village are rich in rebon shrimp, with an abundance of around 900‒1800 fish/L. The larger the fish seeds, the lower the stocking density. This community empowerment activity is an alternative for the community to improve education and skills in fish farming which can later increase income through an integrated system of grouper nursery and rearing based on natural resources.
PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF GLASS EEL (Anguilla bicolor) NURSERY AT DIFFERENT STOCKING DENSITIES USING RAS Aslia, Aslia; Budiardi, Tatag; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Diatin, Iis
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Vol 20, No 2 (2025): (December, 2025)
Publisher : Agency for Marine and Fisheries Extension and Human Resources

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/iaj.20.2.2025.197-208

Abstract

Eel aquaculture remains dependent on wild-caught glass eels, whose supply fluctuates seasonally and peaks during the rainy season. Improving nursery efficiency through optimized stocking density is therefore essential. This study evaluated the effects of three stocking densities (1, 2, and 3 g L-¹) on the production performance and financial feasibility of glass eel (Anguilla spp.) nursery operations in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). Stocking density significantly affected survival, biomass yield, and profitability (p < 0.05). The highest density (3 g L-¹) resulted in the lowest survival rate (35.69 ± 3.70%), which was significantly lower than both 1 g L-1 and 2 g L-¹, yet produced the greatest biomass (11.42 ± 0.57 g L-¹). Financial analysis showed that all treatments were viable, with 3 g L-¹ yielding the highest profit (IDR 378,035,622 ± 45,089,672). Despite reduced survival, profitability remained relatively stable across treatments, indicating that biomass gain compensated for mortality-related losses. These findings demonstrate that a stocking density of 3 g L-1 provides the most advantageous balance between production output and economic return for glass eel nursery operations in RAS.
PERAN SIMPLISIA KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica) DALAM MENEKAN INFEKSI JAMUR PADA LARVA GURAME (Osphronemus gouramy) Iskandar, Andri; Husamuddin, Miqdad; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Mulya, Muhammad Arif; Wiyoto, Wiyoto; Wahyudi, Imam Tri
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i1.21304

Abstract

Ikan gurame (Osphronemus gouramy) memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi, namun sintasan larvanya masih rendah akibat infeksi patogen dan kondisi lingkungan yang sensitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh perendaman larva ikan gurame dengan menggunakan simplisia kunyit (Curcuma domestica) sebagai agen antimikroba alami untuk meningkatkan kesehatan larva. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas tiga perlakuan: kontrol, P1 (30 mg/L simplisia kunyit pada media), dan P2 (30 mg/L pada media serta pakan cacing sutera direndam 1 g/L), masing-masing tiga ulangan. Parameter yang diamati terdiri dari pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, prevalensi jamur, sintasan, dan kualitas air selama empat minggu. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata pada pertumbuhan antar perlakuan (P > 0,05). Prevalensi jamur menurun pada P1 (5,16%) dan P2 (4,01%) dibandingkan kontrol (15,71%), menegaskan aktivitas antijamur kunyit. Sintasan berkisar 74,44–82,22% tanpa perbedaan signifikan. Kualitas air tetap dalam kisaran layak. Secara umum, simplisia kunyit efektif menekan jamur tetapi belum meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan sintasan, sehingga diperlukan formulasi yang lebih efisien.
Co-Authors , Alimuddin . Hafifuddin . Iswadi . Nurjariah Agnis Murti Rahayu Agus Oman Sudrajat Alimuddin Apriana Vinasyiam Ardina Puspitasari, Ardina Aslia, Aslia Asri Sutanti, Asri Astari, Belinda Atul Hayati, Mira Benny Heltonika Budidardi, Tatag Chandrika Agustiyana Chandrika Agustiyana D. Dana D. Djokosetiyanto D. Irawan D. Wahjuningrum Daffa Nuradzani Danfi Astuti Daniel Djokosetyanto Dedy Suprianto Dewi, Nina Nurmalia Dinamella Wahjuningrum Eddy Supriyono Eko Harianto, Eko Enang Harris Surawidjaja Faozar, Miftah Fajri Fauzan, Agung Lutfi Febrina Rolin H. Supriyadi Heni Sela Arianty Hernanda, Virta Rizki Husamuddin, Miqdad I. Ohoiulun Iis Diatin Indriani, Rafiatun Irza Effendi Irzal Effendi Iskandar, Andri Ita Apriani Juang Rata Matangaran Julie Ekasari K. Sumantadinata Kukuh Nirmala Kusman Sumawidjaja L.S. Harti M. Alifuddin M. Zairin Junior M.A. Suparman May Sharly, Anita Mia Setiawati Mira Atul Hayati MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Junior Zairin Muhammad Mujahid Muhlis Muhlis Mulya, Muhammad Arif Nidwidyanthi, Nidwidyanthi Nugraha, Media Fitri Isma Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Fauziyah P. Giri P. Hariyadi Puji Hastuti, Yuni Putri Utami, Putri Qi Adlan Radi Ihlas Albani RIDWAN AFFANDI Ridwan Affandi Riza Purbo Widiasto Rona Albrettico Nemanita Ginting Shafruddin, Dadang Sri Nuryati Sri Nuryati Sukenda Sukenda Suko Ismi Suprianto, Dedi Tatag Budiardi Tatag Budidardi Vinasyam, Apriana Wahyudi, Imam Tri Wasmen Manalu Widanarni Widanarni WIDANARNI WIDANARNI Wijianto Wijianto Wiyoto Wiyoto, Wiyoto Y. Kuswardani Yonvitner - Zumiza Sari