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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Jurnal Dinamis Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Jurnal Hortikultura Jurnal AgroBiogen Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Jurnal Dimensi Pratama Teknik Sipil Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Agro Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan Kultivasi Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production The Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan (Journal of Archive in Civil Engineering and Planning) Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Mesin Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Journal of Tropical Crop Science EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian JURNAL ANSIRU PAI : Jurnal Pengembangan Profesi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Jurnal Agrium Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Profitability INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies
M A Chozin
Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor
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Effect of Shape and Size of Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) Tuber Bioherbicide Granules on the Germination of Weed and Crop Seeds Sahara, Olyvia Fashatus; Chozin, Muhamad Achmad; Hapsari, Dhika Prita
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol. 13 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.13.01.187-198

Abstract

The use of synthetic herbicides is an effective way to control weeds, but their widespread use has negative environmental impacts. A bioherbicide made from purple nutsedge tubers can be an alternative for weed control. Purple nutsedge’s tuber contain allelopathy compounds that can inhibit the growth of other plants (weeds). This study aims to evaluate the response of various shapes and sizes of bioherbicide granules made from purple nutsedge’s tuber in suppressing the germination of weed seeds and crop seeds. The experiment used a completely randomized design one factor and eleven treatments: control without herbicide treatment, synthetic herbicide active ingredient oxyfluorfen 240 g/L, purple nutsedge’s tuber powder bioherbicide without carrier, very small round granule bioherbicide, small round granule, medium round granule, large round granule, very small cylindrical granule, small cylindrical granule, medium cylindrical granule, and large cylindrical granule. Each treatment was tested on four species: Bidens pilosa and Cynodon dactylon (weeds), cucumber, and rice (crops). The experimental results showed that the application of purple nutsedge’s tuber-based bioherbicides exerts a noticeable influence on several germination parameters. The smaller the bioherbicide granule, the higher the germination inhibition rate. Very small, round-shaped granule bioherbicides showed greater effectiveness in suppressing seed sprout percentage, reducing growth rate, increasing the percentage of abnormal sprouts, and inhibiting plumula and radicle growth.
Co-Authors , Handoko ,, Yuniarti . Sugiyanta, . A Ali A. S. Suharyono Abdul Harris Burhan Abdullah Abdullah Ade Sumiahadi, Ade AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Junaidi Aidi Noor Aji Hermawan Aldi M Alfima Rahasti Alhidayah, Destya Anas Miftah Fauzi Andhini, Martika Ani Kurniawati Anita Ristianingrum Ansyarif Khalid Artha Regina Tambunan Asdi Asdi Asep Nursangaji Asih Sukowati Astuti DA Astuti DA Awang Maharijaya Axel Anderson Bambang Pramudya Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang S. Purwoko Budi Tjahjono Bustami Syam Chairannisa, Dyana D.A. Astuti Darmawansyah Darmawansyah DARUSMAN, L.K. Darwis AN Darwis AN Desta Wirnas dewi novita Dewi, Sangrani Annisa Dhika Prita Hapsari Diah karyawati Didy Sopandie Dina Harsono Dini Dwirestina Dwi Guntoro Dwiwanti Sulistyowati E. Namaken Sembiring Edi Santosa Edy Yusmin Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Wardiana Eko Sulistyono EVA OKTAVIDIATI, EVA Evar, Fitrawaty Orista Faradesi Ardialisa Femila Rezkiyanti Fibra Nurainy Fred Rumawas Gerson Hans Maure GHULAMAHDI, M. h sanusi H. Soedarmadi HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Hardjosoewignyo, Soedarmadi Hartami Dewi Hemawati Hemawati Hendrik Hendrik Herman Wafom Tubur Hesty Juniar Rukmin Hiroshi Ehara Hongarta, Reynaldo I. Hanarida I. S. Dewi Ida H. Somantri Indriani Santoso Iqbal . Irdika Mansur Irianto, M. Yuli Irwan Abdullah Iskandar Lubis ISMAIL SALEH Iswari S. Dewi Jalali Iqram Kanny, Putri Irene Karti PDMH Karti PDMH Khairil Anwar Krishna Surya Buana Kusuma, Ayu Vandira Candra KWANG HO KIM Laila Nur Atika Luki Abdullah M Zardan Araby M. Ghulamahdi Machfud Machfud Maisura Maisura Maria Erna Marmawi R . Maya Melati Mochammad Afifuddin Moeljarno Djojomartono Moh. Amri Arsyid Muftil Badri Muhamad Kurniadi Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Syaifuk Ar Rosyid Munawir, Fathurrahman Aziz Munif Ghulamahdi Murtilaksono, dan Kukuh P.M.D.H Karti, P.M.D.H Pangerang, Utama K. Patandean, Brayen Perwita, Atikah Dyah Priatna Sasmita Purwono Purwono Putri Sakura Raisa Baharuddin RANI FARIDA Ratih Marina Kurniaty Rinaldo, Ruswandi Ritonga, Arya W Ritonga, Arya Widura Rohman, Rizki Fadilah Rosyid, Muhammad Syaiful Ar S. Sujiprihati Sahara, Olyvia Fashatus Sahrullah Sahrullah Sari, Indah Fatika Selvie D. Anis Selvie Diana Anis Sigit Prabawa Sobir Sobir SOEKISMAN TJITROSEMITO Sofiyah, Maratus Sofyan Zaman Sri Mulatsih Sudirman Yahya Sudradjat , Sudradjat Sudradjat Sugiyanta Supijatno Suryana Sutikno Sutikno Suwarto Suwarto Suwitono, Bayu Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tanto Pratondo Utomo Tineke Mandang Trikoesoemaningtyas Ulinnuha, Zulfa urai salam Vivid Violin Wahju Qamara Mugnisyah Wenny Rahmawati WIJAYANTO, N. Yasidi, Farid Yudi Febrianto Yudi Febrianto Yuline . Yundari, Yundari Zarwazi, Lalu Muhamad