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The effect of mixed cultivars plantings on pest abundance and grain yields in rice Azri Kusuma Dewi; Hermanu Triwidodo; Muhammad Achmad Chozin; Hajrial Aswidinnoor
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.2.101

Abstract

A field study was carried out to assess the effects of mixed cultivar plantings on grain yields and on the abundance of pests in rice. Increasing plantation species diversity through cultivar mixtures is often claimed to decrease pest problems while stabilizing or even increasing yield, but the effects on pest abundance of planting rice cultivar mixtures in Indonesia have not been extensively studied. We tested for changes in pest abundance in experimental plots planted with five genetically distinct rice cultivars, combined in two different mixture arrangements (seed mix and row mix). These mixes were cultivated in lowland paddy areas, in replicated randomized block designs, during two growing seasons. Pest abundance was measured weekly in all plots, and rice yields were measured at harvest time. The results showed that the average abundance of pests was reduced in plots planted with cultivar mixes, compared to those planted with monocrops comprised of each of the component cultivars. Plots planted with the seed mix showed consistently reduced brown plant-hopper (Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)) abundance compared to monocrops in each growing season, with a relative reduction in pest abundance of 29.83% at the end of season 1 and 6.61% at the end of season 2, respectively. Plots planted with the row mix consistently showed decreased stem borer abundance compared to monocrops in each growing season, with a relative reduction in pest abundance of 100% at the end of season 1 and 1.4% at the end of season 2, respectively. In terms of yield, plant height proved to be a consistent yield component character, correlating positively with plant yield for both seed mix and row mix in both growing seasons. Our results showed higher average yields –and plant heights--for the mixed genotype plots compared to pure genotype stands in 2013. We found a greater relative increase in the yield of seed mix plots than row mix, measuring 7.26% and  4.63%, respectively in 2013. Among the two types of mixtures, seed mix showed higher overall grain yield. Our findings suggest that rice farmers can both increase yield and decrease pest abundance by planting cultivar mixes.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) Tbk. Samsul Rizal; Vivid Violin; Eka Wardiana; Irwan Abdullah
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2021): EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dr Kh Ez Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.614 KB) | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v8i2.232

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Unit Bengo Branch Watampone. This research was conducted at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Unit Bengo Branch Watampone, the research population is all customers of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Unit Bengo Branch Watampone Unit, which was met at the time of the research, where the population was 500 customers while the sample size was determined using incidental sampling technique, which was 84 respondents. Data collection uses descriptive statistical techniques, simple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of data analysis obtained t count of 7.669 while t table amounted to 1.98932, so the t test hypothesis variable service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. From the calculation of SPSS obtained R = 0.646, with R2 = 0.418 or 41.8%, the amount of customer satisfaction has been explained in the service quality data. While the rest, which is 0.582 or 58.2%, information about the amount of customer satisfaction cannot be explained by these independent variables.
POTENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT FITRAH Samsul Rizal; Irwan Abdullah; Sahrullah Sahrullah; Laila Nur Atika
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 9 No 1 (2022): EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dr Kh Ez Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.638 KB) | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v9i1.335

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential and effectiveness of the management of Zakat Fitrah in South Sulawesi Province. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The results obtained in this study are the potential of Zakat Fitrah in South Sulawesi Province is very large. This is evidenced by the number of zakat fitrah collected, from the regency, city and provincial level, namely the amount of zakat fitrah collected during the Ramadhan yesterday in the May 2019 period. Specifically, the data available at the National Board of Education of the South Sulawesi Province BAZNAS is around Rp. 139,595,500 collected from the individual Muzakki and Muzakki Institution data. As for the total amount of zakat fitrah collected throughout the South Sulawesi Province, both at the Regency and City level, which is registered in the existing system at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of South Sulawesi Province is around Rp. 29,896,902.304, -. While the effectiveness of zakat fitrah management in South Sulawesi Province is still in the effectiveness phase.
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN JOINT BALOK KOLOM TERHADAP BEBAN SIKLIK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SENGKANG PADA JOINT SESUAI SK SNI T-15-1991-03 Zardan Araby; Samsul Rizal; Mochammad Afifuddin; Abdullah Abdullah
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan
Publisher : Prodi Magister Teknik Sipil Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jarsp.v4i2.18859

Abstract

Joint beam-columns are the main structural components that function to support other structural loads. The beam-column relationship area is a critical area that needs to be designed to be truly accurate so that it can dissipate energy properly well in the event of an earthquake happen. As a structural component with the role and function, column joint beams occupy important positions in the building. The ability of column joint beams to deform cyclic loads in the inelastic region provides a good structure, so as to minimize damage caused by earthquake shaking. The failure of column joint beams directly affects other structural components associated with it. The purpose of this study was to study the ability of building structures on concrete column beam joint elements to resist cyclic load with reinforcement reinforcement in accordance with SK SNI T-15-1991. Test specimens amounted to 1 (one) with a concrete quality of 19.17 MPa. The beam measuring 120 x 30 x 40 cm, column measuring 30 x 30 x 200 cm using reinforcement 8, 13.4 mm with a melting voltage (fy) 310,03 MPa and stirrup reinforcement Ø9.8-100 mm with melting stress (fy) 374,59 MPa. The test was carried out by giving a cyclic load to the end of the beam with 0.75 mm, 1.5 mm, 3 mm, 6 mm, 12 mm, 24 mm and monotonic loading, until the specimen was destroyed. The results achieved in this study are the use of reinforcement reinforcement according to SK SNI T-15-1991-03 the capacity of the cyclic load produced is higher, namely 6,97 tf (press) and 5.09 tf (tensile).
Karakteristik Probiotik Minuman Fermentasi Laktat Sari Buah Nanas dengan Variasi Jenis Bakteri Asam Laktat Samsul Rizal; Maria Erna; Fibra Nurainy; Artha Regina Tambunan
Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia Vol 18, No 01 (2016)
Publisher : Research Center for Chemistry - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.99 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jkti.v18i01.41

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Pangan fungsional adalah pangan yang dikonsumsi sebagai diet biasa,memiliki efek fisiologis, dan dapat mengurangi efek dari penyakit kronis.Salah satunya adalah minuman probiotik. Minuman probiotik yang telahdikenal secara luas selama ini diproduksi dengan menggunakan susu sapisehingga relatif mahal harganya. Penggunaan bahan baku alternatif sepertisari buah nanas diperlukan untuk menghasilkan produk minuman probiotikyang lebih terjangkau namun memiliki kualitas yang baik. Tujuan daripenelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh jenis Bakteri Asam Laktat(BAL) terhadap karakteristik minuman probiotik sari buah nanas, danmendapatkan jenis BAL terbaik yang menghasilkan karakteristik probiotikterbaik dari minuman fermentasi laktat sari buah nanas. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode eksploratif dalam perlakuan tunggal jenis BAL:Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus casei, danStreptococcus thermophilus sebagai inokulum uji. Data yang diperolehdianalisis dengan menggunakan Beda Nyata Terkecil pada 1% dan 5%.Perlakuan yang diamati adalah nilai pH, asam laktat total, jumlah BAL,ketahanan terhadap pH asam (2,5), dan uji aktivitas antagonis terhadapbakteri patogen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strain terbaik yangmenghasilkan minuman probiotik yang memenuhi syarat sebagai kriteriaprobiotik adalah Lactobacillus casei. Minuman probiotik yang dihasilkanoleh Lactobacillus casei memiliki nilai pH 3,54; total asam laktat 3,45; danjumlah BAL 1,1x1010 cfu/mL, selisih antara log jumlah koloni pada pH asamdan kontrol adalah 5,67 cfu/mL; dan aktivitas antagonis terhadap bakteripatogen Bacillus cereus adalah 13,97 mm2 (tertinggi).
Laju Asimilasi Bersih dan Laju Tumbuh Relatif Varietas Padi Toleran Kekeringan Pada Sistem Sawah Maisura Maisura; Muhamad Ahmad Chozin; Iskandar Lubis; Ahmad Junaedi; Hiroshi Ehara
Agrium Vol 12, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v12i1.376

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Cekaman kekeringan menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman diantaranya terjadinya penurunan laju asimilasi. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Rumah Plastik Lapangan Riset Padi Babakan, University Farm IPB, Bogor (± 240 m dpl) pada bulan September 2011 sampai February 2012. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan split plot 3 ulangan, dengan dua faktor perlakuan yaitu faktor utama (Cekaman kekeringan) sebagai petak utama yang terdiri dari penghentian pemberian air umur 3Minggu Setelah Transplanting (3MST) sampai panen; Penghentian pemberian air umur  6 MST sampai panen; penghentian pemberian air umur 9 MST sampai panen dan  kontrol.  Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah varietas yang ditempatkan sebagai anak petak yaitu IR 64, Ciherang, IPB 3S, Way Apo Buru, Jatiluhur, Menthik Wangi, Silugonggo dan Rokan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan cekaman kekeringan pada saat awal fase vegetatif sampai panen dan pada fase pra antesis sampai panen menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan laju asimilasi bersih berkisar 42.96%-78.95% dan laju tumbuh relatif berkisar 22.95%-69.62%. Varietas Jatiluhur dan Ciherang memiliki laju asimilasi bersih yang lebih tinggi pada perlakuan cekaman kekeringan yang diberikan pada awal fase vegetatif sampai panen
PERANAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN PADA PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA PEMERINTAH (STUDI KASUS PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN JENEPONTO) Hesty Juniar Rukmin; Ansyarif Khalid; Samsul Rizal
INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.49 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/inv.v1i1.2019

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Role of Management Control Systems in Procurement of Government Goods and Services in the Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jeneponto. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, literature studies, and documentation. Data analysis method used in this research is Qualitative Descriptive. The results showed that the role of the management control system in the procurement of goods and services at the Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jeneponto was good because the control system had the role of forming committees, implementing, monitoring and supervising the procurement of goods and services at the Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jeneponto.
Studi Karakter Morfologi dan Fisiologi Varietas Padi Toleran Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Pada Sistem Sawah Maisura Maisura; M A Chozin; Iskandar Lubis; Ahmad Junaidi; Hiroshi Ehara
Agrium Vol 14, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v14i1.869

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Water stress is one of factors which causes low yield of lowland. This study aimed to identify and characterize morphology and physiology of drought tolerant rice varieties. Experiments which have conducted: (i) Investigation of rice varieties tolerance to drought stress at early vegetative stage in the laboratory (ii) morphology and physiology characters of rice varieties to drought stress in the paddy field and (iii) determining the character of root of  rice tolerant to drought stress. The experimental design used was split plot design with 3 (three) replications, with drought stress as the main plot and the variety as sub-plot. The result of screening test at the laboratory using PEG (Polyethylene Glycol) which could characterize which rice varieties could be considered as drought tolerant varieties. Results showed that periods of drought increasing the proline content at Ciherang (25.38 μmol) and IPB 3S varieties (22.08 μmol) at 13 WAT (Week After Transplanting). The variety that has the highest total sugar content in the flowering stage is Rokan (289.38 mg.g-1DW) followed by Menthik Wangi (230.53 mg.g1DW), while the lowest sugar content in harvest found in Jatiluhur (17.14 mg.g-1DW) followed by Way Apo Buru (46.99 mg.g-1DW). Jatiluhur, Way Apo Buru and IPB 3S varieties have drought tolerant based on the root characteristic. Ciherang, IPB 3S, Way Apo Buru and Jatiluhur varieties were drought tolerant and potential to be used in paddy field.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN EFFORTS TO ANTICIPATE THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA DEVELOPMENT ON ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR IN THE X BINJAI TIMUR KOTA BINJAI Hemawati Hemawati; Putri Sakura; Samsul Rizal
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 2 (January 2021)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hyperactive teens on social media who try to keep up with the times. Many parents do not care or even let their children use social media according to their children's wishes without parental supervision. Anticipating this problem, the role of parents is very important in overcoming the negative impact of social media on adolescent behavior, where parents have the task of fulfilling children's thinking with positive things that are in accordance with Islamic teachings in building good mindsets for children. Parents are also tasked with providing supervision of children's social media so that children use social media wisely. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of parents in anticipating the negative impact of social media, the negative impact of social media on adolescent behavior in the X neighborhood of Sumber Karya Village, East Binjai District, Binjai City and parents' efforts to anticipate the negative impact of social media on adolescent behavior in X Sumber Karya Village, East Binjai District, Binjai City. The research location is the X neighborhood of Sumber Karya Village, East Binjai District, Binjai City. This research includes field research (field research) with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed that: The role of parents in anticipating the negative impacts of social media: acting as educators, directors and supervisors. The negative impact of social media on adolescent behavior is that teenagers always want to be considered cool in social media, prefer to communicate using social media rather than communicate directly and affect adolescent health. Parents' efforts to anticipate the negative impacts of social media: always provide advice about the negative impacts of social media, provide supervision and provide limits on the use of social media Keyword: The Role Of Parents, The Negative Impact Of Social Media, Adolescent Behavior
Faktor Pengaruh Abcd Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Asuransi Prulink Prudential Bobby Kurniawan
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.997 KB) | DOI: 10.24912/jmbk.v2i1.4815

Abstract

The development life insurance company in Indonesia has grown from year to year. In line with the growth of this industry, competition among life insurance companies also increased. As life insurance companies, Prudential need a strategy to achieve the goals which have been determined. Prudential need to know the behavior patterns of consumer when they make decisions to purchase product. This research aims to study the extent to which implementation strategies can influence buying decision of Prulink Term. This research employ descriptive correlation method. In this research descriptive approach is used to give overview of related strategies like marketing communication, product knowledge, survey undertaken by Prudential. Where the correlation approach is used to determine how big the customer purchasing decision.Independent variable of this study is that strategies are divided into several independent variables, among others, advertisement, sales promotion, direct and interactive marketing, personal sales. Whereas for the dependent variable of this study is the consumer purchasing decision of Prulink Term insurance product.
Co-Authors , Handoko ,, Yuniarti . Sugiyanta, . A Ali Abdul Harris Burhan Abdullah Abdullah Ade Sumiahadi Adolf Pieter Lontoh, Adolf Pieter AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Junaidi Aidi Noor Aji Hermawan Aldi M Alfima Rahasti Alfred A Antoh Alhidayah, Destya Anas Miftah Fauzi Andhini, Martika Ani Kurniawati Ansyarif Khalid Arsa, Agung Jat Wibowo Artha Regina Tambunan Asdi Asdi Asep Nursangaji Asih Sukowati Astuti DA Astuti DA Awang Maharijaya Axel Anderson Azri Kusuma Dewi Bambang Pramudya Bambang S. Purwoko Bilkis, Faras Gaitsa Bustami Syam Chairannisa, Dyana D.A. Astuti Darmawansyah Darmawansyah DARUSMAN, L.K. Darwis AN Darwis AN Desta Wirnas dewi novita Dewi, Sangrani Annisa Dhika Prita Hapsari Diah karyawati Didy Sopandie Dina Harsono Dwi Guntoro Dwiwanti Sulistyowati Dwiwanti Sulistyowati E. Namaken Sembiring Edi Santosa Edy Yusmin Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Wardiana Endah Dwi Susanti Endang Gunawan EVA OKTAVIDIATI, EVA Evar, Fitrawaty Orista Fahrul Rozy Pohan Faradesi Ardialisa Fibra Nurainy Gatot Pramuhadi Gerson Hans Maure GHULAMAHDI, M. h sanusi H. Soedarmadi HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Hartami Dewi Hemawati Hemawati Hendrik Hendrik Herman Wafom Tubur Hermanu Triwidodo Hesty Juniar Rukmin Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Hongarta, Reynaldo HS Arifin Ida H. Somantri Indriani Santoso Iqbal . Irianto, M. Yuli Irwan Abdullah Iskandar Lubis ISMAIL SALEH Iswari S. Dewi Jalali Iqram Kanny, Putri Irene Karti PDMH Karti PDMH Khairil Anwar Krishna Surya Buana Kusuma Darma Kusuma, Ayu Vandira Candra KWANG HO KIM Laila Nur Atika Luki Abdullah M Zardan Araby M. Ghulamahdi Machfud Machfud Maisura Maisura Mansur Maria Erna Marmawi R . Maya Melati Mochammad Afifuddin Moeljarno Djojomartono Muftil Badri Muhamad Kurniadi Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Syaifuk Ar Rosyid Munawir, Fathurrahman Aziz Munif Ghulamahdi Murtilaksono, dan Kukuh Nurhayati Nurhayati P.M.D.H Karti, P.M.D.H Pangerang, Utama K. Patandean, Brayen Perwita, Atikah Dyah Purwono Purwono Putri Sakura Rainiyati Rainiyati Raisa Baharuddin RANI FARIDA Ratih Marina Kurniaty Rinaldo, Ruswandi Ristianingrum, Anita Ritonga, Arya W Ritonga, Arya Widura Rizki Fadilah Rohman Rosyid, Muhammad Syaiful Ar Sahara, Olyvia Fashatus Sahrullah Sahrullah Selvie D. Anis Siahaan, Gretty Febriola Sigit Prabawa Sobir Sobir Soedarmadi Hardjosoewignyo Soekisman Tjitrosemito Sofiyah, Maratus Sri Mulatsih Sudarsono Sudirman Yahya Sudradjat Sudradjat Sugiyanta Supijatno Suryana Sutikno Sutikno Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Suwitono, Bayu Tanto Pratondo Utomo Tineke Mandang Trikoesoemaningtyas Ulinnuha, Zulfa urai salam Vitho Alveno Vivid Violin Wenny Rahmawati WIJAYANTO, N. Yasidi, Farid Yudi Febrianto Yudi Febrianto Yuline . Yundari, Yundari Zaman, Sofyan Zarwazi, Lalu Muhamad