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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Habitat Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Proceeding SENDI_U Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Al-Muzara'ah Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES) Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Business Review and Case Studies International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JURNAL KEPERAWATAN

Widyastutik

2Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Management, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 2479830

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR CPO INDONESIA KE CHINA, MALAYSIA, DAN SINGAPURA DALAM SKEMA ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT Widyastutik Widyastutik; Ahmad Zaenal Ashiqin
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2011): Vol. 8 No. 2 Oktober 2011
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

The Objective of this research is to analyze the competitiveness and the factors that influence Indonesia CPO export to China, Malaysia, and Singapore in the ACFTA. Revealed Comparative Advantage was used to analyze competitiveness in China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Panel data regression method with fixed effect (cross section weight) was used to analyze export supply model as an impact of ACFTA. The results shows that all dependent variables (domestic production of CPO), international price of CPO, price domestic of CPO, price of soybean oil, price of gasoline, exchange rate, lag of export, and dummy of ACFTA have the significant influence on CPO export to China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Keywords: CPO, ASEAN-China, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA)

DAYA SAING PRODUK TURUNAN SUSU INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Lina Yanti; Widyastutik Widyastutik
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 3 (2012): Vol. 9 No. 3, November 2012
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

ABSTRACTThis research purposes were (1) to measures the competitiveness of Indonesian milk derivative product in international market based on its comparative advantage, (2) to analyze the dynamics of Indonesian milk and also to analyze the commodity’s competitive position in the international market through its dynamic export product performance, (3) to analyze dominant factors that influencing Indonesian dairy export growth based on constant market share analysis. The analysis methods used to measure the competitiveness of Indonesian milk in this research are based on revealed comparative advantage analysis, Export product dynamic analysis (EPD), and constant market share analysis. The result from RCA showed that the Indonesian milk derivative products which are Milk not concentrated nor sweetened 1–6% fat (HS 040120), Milk and cream, concentrated or sweetened (HS 0402) and Buttermilk, curdled milk, cream, kephir, etc (HS 040390) do not have comparative advantage but for Milk and cream powder unsweetened > 1,5% fat (HS 040221), Milk and cream nes sweetened or concentrated (HS 040299) and Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products (HS19) have comparative advantage. The EPD found that all Indonesian milk derivative products are included in the Rising Star position. The result test using CMS analysis concluded that the most significant factor which affect the export growth for Indonesian HS 040390 and HS 0402 derivative products are the import growth effect, HS 19 is mainly dominated by commodity composition effect, and the export growth for the rest derivative products are dominated with the competitiveness effect. Therefore, it needs to be implemented efforts to enhance the competitiveness of dairy derived products IndonesiaKeywords: milk, competitiveness, revealed comparative advantage (RCA), export product dynamic (EPD), constant market share analysis (CMSA)ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan (1) menganalisis daya saing komoditas susu Indonesia di pasar internasional berdasarkan keunggulan komparatif yang dimiliki, (2) menganalisis dinamika dari susu Indonesia dan menganalisis posisi daya saing komoditas tersebut di pasar internasional melalui performa produk ekspor dinamisnya, (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor dominan dalam memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekspor susu Indonesia berdasarkan analisis pangsa pasar konstan. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya saing Indonesia adalah revealed comparative advantage analysis, Export product dynamic analysis (EPD), dan constant market share analysis. Hasil dari RCA menunjukkan bahwa produk turunan susu Indonesia untuk Milk not concentrated nor sweetened 1–6% fat (HS 040120), Milk and cream, concentrated or sweetened (HS 0402) and Buttermilk, curdled milk, cream, kephir, etc (HS 040390) tidak memiliki keunggulan komparatif tetapi untuk Milk and cream powder unsweetened > 1,5% fat (HS 040221), Milk and cream nes sweetened or concentrated (HS 040299) dan Cereal, flour, starch, milk preparations and products (HS19) memiliki keunggulan komparatif. Analisis EPD menemukan bahwa seluruh produk turunan susu Indonesia masuk dalam posisi rising star. Hasil analisis CMS menyimpulkan bahwa sebagain besar faktor yang signifikan memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekspor HS 040390 dan HS 0402 adalah efek pertumbuhan impor, HS 19 didominasi oleh efek komposisi komoditas dan sisanya disebabkan karena efek daya saing. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilaksanakan upaya untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk turunan susu Indonesia.Kata kunci: susu, daya saing, revealed comparative advantage (RCA), export product dynamic (EPD), constant market share analysis (CMSA)

STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN MUTU DAN STANDAR PRODUK EKSPOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING (STUDI KASUS PRODUK EKSPOR BIJI KAKAO) Widyastutik Widyastutik; Reni Kristina Arianti
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2013): Vol. 10 No. 2, Juli 2013
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to 1) analyze the competitiveness of cocoa bean as an exported commodity which obligated to standardized quality control and 2) analyze the strategies to increase policies and strategies to enhance the standard and the quality of cocoa bean in order to have a better competitiveness. This study used RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) as the analytical methods. The resulted show that the highest average value of the cocoa beans RCAB is Indonesian-German trade. In series, the value of cocoa beans RCAB tend to be stable for all major export destinations except to India. Based on the AHP results, the recommendation to the government as well as to the quality and standard institution as a strategy to enhance exported cocoa beans’ quality and standard is by increasing the quality and quantity of infrastructures standard and quality.Keywords: competitiveness, cocoa beans, RCA, AHP, quality policy ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan 1) menganalisis daya saing biji kakao sebagai produk ekspor yang ditetapkan pengawasan mutunya secara wajib dan 2) menganalisis strategi kebijakan peningkatan standar dan mutu biji kakao dalam rangka peningkatan daya saing. Penelitian ini menggunakan RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) dan AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) sebagai metode analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata RCA untuk biji kakao tertinggi adalah perdagangan Indonesia-Jerman. Secara series, nilai RCAB biji kakao cenderung stabil untuk semua negara tujuan ekspor utama kecuali ke India. Hasil AHP, rekomendasi yang dapat diajukan kepada pemerintah dan lembaga mutu dan standar sebagai strategi peningkatan mutu dan standar produk ekspor biji kakao adalah dengan meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas infrastruktur standar dan mutu.Kata kunci: daya saing, biji kakao, RCA, AHP, kebijakan mutu

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI GULA PTPN VII (PERSERO) Rizky Savitri; Widyastutik Widyastutik
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 3 (2013): Vol. 10 No. 3, November 2013
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze the influence of the level of sugar cane yield, labor, production process period, and supporting materials on the production of PTPN VII (Persero) PG. Cinta Manis, as well as analyzing the elasticity of production and business scale of PTPN VII (Persero) PG. Cinta Manis. The method used to analyze the data were quantitative analysis of Cobb Douglas production function with ordinary least square method to observe variable influences of PG. Cinta Manis sugar production. Cobb Douglas estimation results indicate that the level of sugar cane yield, labor, production process period, and supporting materials affect sugar production in PTPN VII (Persero) PG. Cinta Manis. Production elasticity of each production factor shows that the use of production factors is not yet optimal, while the production scale of the company is Increasing Return to Scale (IRTS) in which the proportion of additional input will produce output with the larger proportion. Accordingly, company should utilize the factors of production optimally, improve the quality of human resources with various activities to improve skills, increase the productivity of land by having land intensification, and optimize milling period by improving the quality of machine.Keywords: PG. Cinta Manis, increasing return to scale, Cobb Douglas function, PTPN VIIABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat rendemen, tenaga kerja, bahan pembantu dan lama lama giling terhadap produksi gula PTPN VII (Persero) PG. Cinta Manis, sekaligus menganalisis elastisitas produksi dan skala usaha PTPN VII (Persero) PG. Cinta Manis. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif. Analisis kuantitatif pada penelitian ini menggunakan fungsi produksi cobb douglas dengan metode ordinary least square untuk melihat pengaruh variabel-variabel yang telah ditentukan terhadap produksi gula PG. Cinta Manis. Hasil estimasi cobb douglas menunjukkan bahwa tingkat rendemen, tenaga kerja, jumlah penggunaan bahan pembantu, dan lama giling berpengaruh terhadap produksi gula PTPN VII (persero) PG. Cinta Manis. Elastisitas produksi dari masing-masing faktor produksi menunjukkan penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi belum optimal. Skala usaha dari perusahaan yang berada pada daerah increasing return to scale dimana proporsi penambahan input akan menghasilkan penambahan output dengan proporsi yang lebih besar. Sehubungan dengan itu, perusahaan perlu pemanfaatan faktor-faktor produksi secara optimal, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia juga diperlukan dengan berbagai kegiatan peningkatan skill, meningkatkan produktifitas lahan dengan intensifikasi lahan, dan mengoptimalkan lama giling dengan meningkatkan kualitas mesin.Kata kunci: PG. Cinta Manis, increasing return to scale, fungsi cobb douglas, PTPN VII

Non-Tariff Barriers and Factors that influence The Indonesian Cocoa Export to Europe Raditya Anggoro; Widyastutik Widyastutik
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

The aim of this study are: first, to analyse the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa in the European Unio market; second, to analyse the competitiveness and the factors that influence the Indonesian cocoa exports to the EU market; third, to calculate the non-tariff barriers imposed by the European Union market for Indonesian cocoa. Methods used are the RCA index and gravity models. The differences between actual and potential trade flows are indicated as non-tariff barriers. Results of the calculation RCA is showed that all destinations of a cocoa export have a high competitiveness (RCA> 1) but tend to decrease. Results of the estimate gravity models show the factors influencing the Indonesian cocoa exports are the real per capita GDP of Indonesia and the destination country, CPI of destination countries, the economic distance, exchange rates, and tariff. The result of non-tariff barriers indicated that the Netherlands is the state which has the largest non-tariff barriers among the most other EU countriesDOI: 10.15408/sjie.v5i1.3131

The Impact of Productivity Increasing in Indonesian Maritim Sector: General Equilibrium Analysis Widyastutik Widyastutik
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

The increase in productivity in the maritime sector will realize the maritime sector as a prime mover. This study aims to analyze the impact of the maritime sector productivity improvement on the performance of the economy. This research simulates increased productivity in the maritime sector (consisting of the fisheries, oil, gas sub-sector and marine transport services sector) using the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) version 8. Simulation analysis showed an increase in productivity in the maritime sector has a positive impact on welfare, real GDP, and trade balance of Indonesia. However, the impact of the increase in productivity is not followed by an increase in output in all sectors. This indicates that if the increase in productivity occurs only in the maritime sector alone without being followed by an increase in productivity in other sectors, the sectoral performance is not optimal.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v5i2.3403

The Impact of Macroeconomic Indicator on Islamic Insurance Demand in Indonesia Salahuddin El Ayyubi; W Widyastutik; A. Anditta
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

This research aimed to determine the development of Islamic insurance industry in Indonesia and analyze the influence of macroeconomic indicators Islamic insurance demand in Indonesia. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) was used in this research with monthly time series data from January 2014 to December 2016. The results of this research indicated that the variables of money supply, interest rate, GDP per capita, and education had a positive (significant) effect to the Islamic insurance demand in Indonesia. Moreover, the inflation variable and dependency ratio had a negative (significant) effect to the Islamic insurance demand in Indonesia.

ANALISIS STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN MUTU DAN STANDAR PRODUK KAYU LAPIS DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING EKSPOR Widyastutik Widyastutik; Reni Kristina Arianti
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Juni 2014 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2014.2.1.75-92

Developed countries use a standard as instrument to conduct trade barriers. The issues about quality and standard are also applicated to Indonesian plywood exports. Consumer countries led to the requirements of the international timber legality, for example USA with Amandemen Lacey Act, Uni Eropa with EU Timber Regulation, Australia with Prohibition Bill, and Japan with Green Konyuho. Standard is a main instrument to increase of competitiveness. The aims of this study are: (1) to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesia plywood in the major export destinations, (2) to analyze strategy of policies to improve the quality and standard of plywood in order to increase competitiveness. The analytical methods used in this study are Revealed Comparative Advantage and Analytical Hierarchy Process. The result of study shows that an average value RCA between Indonesia and UK is high. According to AHP, government should facilitate exporter to solve the problem in the cost of certificate of plywood legalcy (SVLK).

Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing Sektor Jasa Pariwisata Indonesia: Studi Kasus Jasa Pariwisata Danau Toba dan Bali: Strategies for Increasing Competitiveness of Indonesia's Tourism Services Sector: Case Study of Lake Toba And Bali Tourism Services Widyastutik; Iskandar Panjaitan; Florika Malau; Youshy Fahreiza
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JABM Vol. 6 No. 2, Mei 2020
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.6.2.356

The tourism sector contributed as the third largest foreign exchange in 2017 after coal and palm commodities that amounted to 14.86 billion US $. In another condition, tourism services export’s growth is lower than other sector. This research is aiming to (1) analyze tourism service performance, (2) Develop a strategy to increase the competitiveness of Indonesia's tourism sector with a case study of the tourism service sector in Lake Toba and Bali. Bali is chosen as a research location because it becomes a benchmark for the development of 10 destination priorities for Indonesia's tourism, while Lake Toba becomes one of the priorities for the development of increased tourist visits to Indonesia. This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data are obtained from distributing questionnaires in in-depth interviews and FGDs. While secondary data come from the Central Statistics Agency, Bank of Indonesia, The World Economic Forum, and The World Bank. The analytical method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results show that tourists visiting Indonesia are dominated by countries in the ASEAN and other Asia Pacific regions such as Malaysia, China, Singapore, Australia, Timor Leste, Japan, India, and South Korea. Furthermore, other partner countries included in the Top 15 are the United Kingdom, the United States, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. The priority strategy for increasing competitiveness of Indonesia’s tourism services case studies Toba Lake and Bali are government facilitation and synergy between Ministries/Institutions followed by a strategy to create a business climate with friendly regulations and finally a strategy to strengthen tourism support infrastructure. Keywords: competitiveness, services export’s, tourism service sector, AHP

Trade Barrier Elimination, Economics of Scale and Market Competition: Computable General Equilibrium Model Widyastutik Widyastutik; Suahasil Nazara; Rina Oktaviani; Djamester Simarmata
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

The ASEAN and its dialogue partner countries agreed to reduce trade barriers in the services sector, one of which is sea transport services. The purpose of this study is to estimate the equivalent tax of non-tariff barriers in the sea transport services. Besides that, this study is going to analyze the economic impacts of the regulatory barriers elimination in the sea transport services of ASEAN and its dialogue partner countries. Using the gravity model, it can be identified that trade barriers of sea transport services sector of ASEAN and dialogue partner countries are still relatively high. Additionally, by adopting IC-IRTS model in Global CGE Model (GTAP), the simulation results show consistent results with the theory of pro-competitive effects. The greater gain from trade is obtained in the CGE model assuming IC-IRTS compared to PC-CRTS. China gains a greater benefit that is indicated by the highest increase in welfare and GDP followed by Japan and AustraliaDOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i2.5279

Co-Authors . Hariyono A. Anditta A. Faroby Falatehan Abdul Kharis Almasyhari Adawiya Taufani Ahmad Zaenal Ashiqin Ahmad, Fahmi Salam Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal Alexandi, Muhammad Findi Alfian Helmi Almasyhari, Abdul Kharis Almuttaqin Almuttaqin Alqodri, Muhammad Iqbal Amandra, Miko Novri Aminah, Mimin Amzul Rifin Anditta, A. Arief Daryanto Arien Rosetika Arif Satria Arno Nugroho Astari Ayuwangi Bayu Krisnamurthi Biantara, I Dewa Gede Bagus Birka Septy Meliany Br Sembiring Bugi Biruloma Lagaida Bustanul Arifin Deden Djaenudin Dedi Budiman Hakim Dedi Budiman Hakim Dewi Sukmawati Dewi, Farida Ratna Dian Verawati Panjaitan Diese Septia Gifarani Djamester Simarmata Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Eisha Maghfiruha Rachbini Eka I. K. Putri Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Puspitawati Endang Sari Simanullang Erliza Noor Eva Anggraini Fadhilah, Muhammad Arief Fahmi A Salam Fajrian, Muhammad Aja Fasya Miftah Akbar Fikri Aldi Dwi Putro Fitria Yuliani Florika Malau Florika Malau Ghina Saarah Nibras Gumelar Adhimandala, Dwiki Cacala Guntur Riyanto Guntur Riyanto Hafid Raharjo Harahap, Hotsawadi Harianto Heny Daryanto Hermanto Siregar Heti Mulyati Hubbansyah, Aulia Keiko Ika Yulisyawati Inda Dwi Setiawati Indah Indra Putri, Dennis Iskandar Panjaitan Iskandar Panjaitan Iwan Hermawan Iwan Hermawan Kartika Rahma Sari Kuntoro, Eri Kurniawan Khristianto Kurniawan Khristianto Lagaida , Bugi Biruloma Lina Yanti Lisa Dwi Lestari Lukytawati Anggraeni Masbantar Sangadji Meidah Azhari Meliany, Birka Septy Miko Novri Amandra Muhammad Aja Fajrian Muhammad Fawaiq, Muhammad Muhammad Firdaus muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Nadiah Hidayati Nia Kurniawati Hidayat Nia Kurniawati Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati Nia Puspita Sari, Nia Puspita Nimmi Zulbainarni Nisrina Rofifah Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu Nunung Kusnadi Nunung Nuryartono Pini Wijayanti Prihartono, Rendy Putro, Fikri Aldi Dwi Raditya Anggoro Raharjo, Hafid Raiyatu Imadidin Ranti Wiliasih Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reny Andriyanty Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rizal Rahman H. Teapon Rizky Savitri Sahara Salahuddin El Ayyubi Setyawati, Dewi Shabira, Citra Sri Amanda Fitriani Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Mulatsih Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Suahasil Nazara Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Amaliah Syarifah Amaliah Syarifah Amaliah Toni Irawan Trian Maulana, Trian Ucik Indrawati Vadilaksono, Muhammad Ivan Yenni Nur 'Aini Yenni Nur’aini Youshy Fahreiza Yusman Syaukat Yusuf Yusuf

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