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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Atom Indonesia Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Spirakel Jurnal Vektor Penyakit ASPIRATOR Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies Jurnal Veteriner

Susi Soviana

Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan Dan Biomedis, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Author-ID : 2480564

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Efikasi Kain Bahan Furnitur Berinsektisida Malation terhadap Kematian Aedes aegypti Hubullah Fuadzy; Susi Soviana; Risa Tiuria
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 10 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Implementation of fogging using malathion impacted to insecticides deposited to household furniture in resident. The other hand, Ae. aegypti preference resting on that furniture. The objective was determine lethal concentration of malathion in an emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulation which have been deposited on furniture fabrics against mortality of Ae. aegypti. The study was true experimental and completed randomize design. Treatment as much as six of concentration levels (0.00; 0.27; 0.29; 0.31; 0.32; 0.34%) and ten replications. The sample were female Ae. aegypti on ovary condition of unfed and bloodfed. Material of fabrics used were cotton, chenille, and blackout. Procedure efficacy test based on WHO (2013). The result showed that between concentration levels gave a significantly different impact of mortality, but between concentration of 0.27% with 0.29% was not significantly. Mortality of Ae. aegypti reached 100% on 0.34% concentration for cotton and blackout, whereas chenille on 0.31% concentration. Lower lethal concentration to kill 50% and 95% Ae. aegypti population were 0.260% and 0.301% on chenille, whereas the higher were 0.296% and 0.337% on cotton, respectively. Conclusion was malation (EC) which were deposited to cotton, chenille, and blackout fabrics as a upholstery for furniture influence on increasing insecticide efficacy to Ae. aegypti.

Determinasi Strain Aedes aegypti (Linn.) yang Rentan Homozigot dengan Metode Seleksi Indukan Tunggal Isfanda Isfanda; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 1 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.991 KB)

Aedes aegypti is a type of mosquito that can carry dengue virus, yellow fever and chikunguya. Thespread of this mosquito is very broad, covering almost all tropical regions worldwide. This study aims todetermine the vulnerability status of homozygous Ae. aegypti. Sample of Ae. aegypti is mosquito strain fromHealth Entomology Laboratory Bogor Institute of Agriculture and at random sampling. Ae. aegypti eggswhich comes from the breeders hatched separately. Insecticide‐treated paper (impregnated paper)malathion, bendiokarb and deltamethrin are use for insecticides testing using WHO test kit. The analysisshowed that the mosquito Ae. aegypti tested with a single sib‐selection method and were exposed to theinsecticide malathion, propoksur, and showed an increasing trend sipermetrin vulnerability homozygous ateach generation. As for the fourth generation (F4) has not shown changes into a strain that is homozygoussusceptible to three types of insecticides. The formation of homozygous susceptible strains take over fivegenerations.

Karakteristik Habitat dan Keberadaan Larva Aedes spp. pada Wilayah Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue Tertinggi dan Terendah di Kota Tasikmalaya Muhammad Umar Riandi; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 1 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.564 KB)

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a vector-borne disease caused by dengue virus and transmitted by Aedes spp. controlling the mosquito population is currently the only means to prevent dengue outbreaks. The highest dengue case in Tasikmalaya City until July 2015 was in Cikalang village dan the lowest in Cibunigeulis village. This research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design with the aim to determine vector density and Aedes sp. presence risk factor based on habitat characteristic in the highest and lowest dengue cases regions. Aedes spp. breeding sites and their characteristic were examined indoor and outdoor at 100 house each in Cikalang dan Cibunigeulis village. The result showed that in Cikalang, larval presence was mostly found in a non-water-reservoir containers (18.4%), indoor (6.5%), made of cement/soil/rubber (11.1%), open lid (7.5%), <1 litre volume (14.6%), without draining (22.2%), without larvivorous fish (6.5%), with temephos poured (20.3%), and water company household water source (7,7%). As in Cibunigeulis larval habitats was mostly found in a non-water-reservoir containers (8.7%), indoor (0.9%), made of plastic/ceramic/metal/glass (0.9%), open lid (1.1%), <1 litre volume (4%), without draining (2.2%), without larvivorous fish (0.9%), without temephos poured (0.9%), and non-water company household water source (0.9%). Binary logistic regression analysis showed that household water source (p=0,021, OR=13,78) and drainage (p=0,001, OR=0,101) as a risk factor in Aedes larvae inhabit at Cikalang village and none for Cibunigeulis village. These results showed the importance effect of containers draining factor to the presence of Aedes spp. larvae in the highest dengue cases region.

Studi Epidemiologi dan Gambaran Program Eliminasi Filariasis Limfatik di Kabupaten Bogor Muhammad Nirwan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Surachmi Setyaningsih; Fadjar Satrija
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 12 Nomor 2 2020
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Abstract. Filariasis is still a health problem in Bogor Regency. The discovery of filariasis sufferers has growing during the year since 2004 until now with a total of 117 people. The mass prevention drug administration program (POPM) has been implemented since 2015. This study aims to identify the epidemiological distribution of clinical filariasis sufferers and an overview of the achievement of filariasis elimination program in Bogor district. The research using descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The data in this study used secondary data from Bogor District Health Office and Bogor Central Bureau of Statistics. Data were analyzed descriptively and identify differences and relationships between variables used the chi-square test. The results of the study showed the epidemiological distribution of filariasis in Bogor Regency with predominantly female patients (59.8%) and productive age (36-45 years). The results from chi-square test showed that there was a significant difference between the age groups and theincidence of filariasis from year to year with a P value (0.000) <0.05, while the relationship between sex and the incidence of filariasis from year to year did not show a significant difference with the P value ( 0.07)>0.05. The spread of filariasis tends to fluctuate and continues to increase (75%). The results of the relationship test showed that there was no significant relationship between the number of cases and the level of family welfare with a P value (0.279)>0.05. The implementation of POPM, both treatment outcomes and treatment success rates, has exceeded the national target. Abstrak. Filariasis masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Kabupaten Bogor. Penemuan penderita filariasis terus berkembang dari tahun ke tahun sejak tahun 2004 hingga sekarang dengan jumlah penderita sebesar 117 orang. Program pemberian obat pencegahan massal (POPM) telah dilaksanakan sejak tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengidentifikasi sebaran epidemiologi penderita filariasis klinis serta gambaran pencapaian program eliminasi filariasis di kabupaten Bogor. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Bogor dan Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bogor. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan untuk melihat perbedaan dan hubungan antar variabel digunakan uji chisquare. Hasil studi menunjukkan sebaran epidemiologi filariasis di Kabupaten Bogor dengan penderita dominan pada perempuan (59,8%) dan umur produktif (36-45 tahun). Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok umur dengan kejadian Filariasis dari tahun ke tahun dengan P value (0,000) < 0,05, sedangkan hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan kejadian Filariasis dari tahun ke tahun tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan dengan P value (0,07) > 0,05. Penyebaran filariasis cenderung fluktuatif dan terus bertambah wilayahnya (75%). Hasil uji hubungan menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah kasus dengan tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga dengan P value (0,279) > 0,05. Pelaksanaan POPM baik angka capaian pengobatan dan angka keberhasilan pengobatan sudah melebihi dari target nasional.

The Diversity and Activity of Flies (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha) as Forensic Indicators at Outdoor and Indoor Rat Carccasses in Dramaga, Bogor Irwan Ismail; Yusuf Ridwan; Susi Soviana
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 2 NO. 2, JULY 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v2i2.4416

This study aims to identify the diversity of flies that were caught and interacted with carcasses at the day and night. Each of the three rat carcasses (Rattus norvegicus) was placed outdoor and indoor within the campus of IPB Dramaga. The carcasses were put into a screen cage. Observation of flies was begun at 06:00 am and so on every four hours until the skeletal stage of the carcasses reached. The flies that come to the carcasses and into the screen cage were collected and identified. The decomposition of the indoor carcasses is slower than at outdoor, with the longer fresh stage. Meanwhile, post-decay stage and skeletal stage were achieved at the same time at each location. Nine spesies captured flies which are forensic indicator were Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius), Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart), Chrysomya saffranea, Chrysomya spp, Lucilia spp, Sarcophaga spp, Calliphora spp and Musca domestica. C. bezziana Villeneuve and C. megacephala (Fabricius) were the dominant flies at outdoor carcasses. Meanwhile, the indoor carcasses was dominated by Lucilia spp.

Daya Saing Kawin Nyamuk Jantan Steril (Culex quinquefasciatus) Skala Laboratorium: Studi Awal Penggunaan Teknik Serangga Mandul dalam Pengendalian Vektor Filariasis Limfatik di Kota Pekalongan Tri Ramadhani; Upik Kusuma Hadi; Susi Soviana; Zubaidah Irawati; Sunaryo Sunaryo
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 13 Nomor 1 Juni 2017
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Culex quinquefasciatus is the main vector of limfatic filariasis in Pekalongan City. Sterile Insect Tehnique could be an alternative vector control efforts to eliminate filariasis. The success of this technique is depend on the ability of laboratory-reared sterile males with the wild-type females. Indicator of SIT Aplication is determined by the value of the mating competitiveness and sterility to Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera:Culicidae). The design of the research is an experimental. Gamma irradiation on the pupae (age . 15 hours) with the doses of 0 Gy, 60 Gy, 65 Gy,70 Gy, 75 Gy and 80 Gy in BATAN Jakarta. Male mosquitoes which emerged from the pupa then matting with a normal female. This research observed the mean of females laying eggs ,fecundity, fertility and mating competitiveness. This experimental research was conducted in the laboratory and the data were analyzed by ANOVA.The result showed that irradiation at the trial doses had an effect on fertility of Culex quinquefasciatus, but not had significant effect on fecundity and mating competitiveness . A dose of 70 Gy is the optimum dose with a fertility rate of 1.8% (sterility 98.2%) and C indexs 0,568 can be recommended for futher semi field assays. The number of sterile males were six times compared with the wild population to increase the chances of mating with wild-type females.

Karakteristik Habitat Larva Anopheles spp. di Desa Sungai Nyamuk, Daerah Endemik Malaria di Kabupaten Nunukan, Kalimantan Utara Sugiarto Sugiarto; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Lukman Hakim
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 12 Nomor 1 Juni 2016
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Sebatik Island, Nunukan District, North Kalimantan Province, lies on the border of Indonesia and Malaysia. Sebatik Island is one of the malaria endemic regions in Nunukan District. In 2013, 61 people in Sungai Nyamuk Village tested positive for Plasmodium falciparum from a population of 7,525 people with an of API 8.11 per 1,000 population. A research about habitat characteristics of Anopheles spp. larvae was done in Sungai Nyamuk Village, Nunukan District, North Kalimantan Province from August 2010 to January 2012. This research aimed to analyse the characteristics of breeding places of Anopheles spp. The larvae wastaken from various types of breeding places with detention and rearing until adult mosquitoes, and identified using larvae identification key. The results showed that there were four types of potential breeding places of Anopheles spp. ie lagoon, ditches, unused fish ponds and marshes. Overall, larvae of Anopheles spp. comprising five species, namely An. vagus, An. subpictus, An. sundaicus, An. indefinitus and An. peditaeniatus. Types of potential breeding places were dominated by the unused fish pond, with standing water and muddy substrate, located around settlements surrounded by grasses, shrubs and trees. The unused fish pond containedof aquatic plants such as grasses and moss. Predators were found such as of a dragonfly nymph, crustaceans, tadpoles and small fish. The unused fish pond was a potensial breeding places Anopheles spp. and important for malaria vector borne diseases in Sungai Nyamuk Villages. Early malaria vector control at larval stage was a critical point of the success of malaria elimination programs in endemic areas.

Maya Index dan Kepadatan Larva Aedes aegypti di Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara Amalan Tomia; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Elok Budi Retnani
BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA Volume 15 Nomor 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Banjarnegara Badan Litbangkes Kemenkes RI

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti. Information regarding larval habitat is very important for the control of Ae. aegypti. The studied aims to determine the density of Ae. aegypti larvae and maya index in Ternate City. The research conducted in 20 urban villages in Ternate City for 5 months. Survey method used was single larva and any water reservoirs were found larvae of Aedes spp. will be taken as a sample. The purpose of this study to measure the density of Ae. aegypti larvae and maya index in Ternate City. The parameters calculated were Container Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), House Index (HI), Density Figure (DF), and Maya Index. Based on maya index, 1.990 houses in 20 urban villages in Ternate City included in the medium risk category (78.64%) with CI (43.95%), HI (84.99%) and BI (228.91). Density figure in the high category (DF = 8.7). The study concluded that most of households in the area of study still have the potential for transmission of dengue virus infection.

Aktivitas nokturnal vektor demam berdarah dengue di beberapa daerah di Indonesia Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Dwi Djayanti Gunandini
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2012): April
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

The continous presence of dengue virus infection presents a serious health problem in many tropical areas of the world because of the severe and often fatal disease in children. Dengue viruses are transmitted to human through the biting of infected mosquitoes, especially Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. This paper reported the nocturnal of biting activity of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus in several areas of Indonesia. Natural population of Aedes was collected by bare leg collection and resting collection from 18:00 to 06:00 out door and indoor. The biting activities of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus occurred throughout the night from 18:00 to 05:50 out door and indoor in Cikarawang, Babakan, and Cibanteng Kabupaten Bogor (2004); Cangkurawuk Darmaga Bogor (2005, 2007); Pramuka island, Pari island, Kepulauan Seribu (2008); Gunung Bugis, Gunung Karang, Gunung Utara Balikpapan (2009); and Kayangan, Lombok Utara (2009). These results showed that the biting activities of Ae. aegypti dan Ae. albopictus did not only occur diurnally but also nocturnally.

Infestasi pinjal dan infeksi Dipylidium caninum Linnaeus pada kucing liar di lingkungan kampus Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kecamatan Dramaga Aulia Syifak Bashofi; Susi Soviana; Yusuf Ridwan
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

This study was conducted to investigate flea infestation and Dipylidium caninum (Linnaeus 1758) infection on stray cat on Bogor Agricultural University Dramaga. Thirty stray cats were collected from various places around on Bogor Agricultural University Dramaga. The stray cats that showed clinical signs of pruritus and alopecia were collected purposively. The whole body was powdered by gamexan powder, after that the fleas were collected by manual and examined microscopically. The totals of 30 fecal stray cat samples collected and examined toward D. caninum used Mcmaster methode, flotation methode, and saw the existence of proglottid. The result of identification showed that there was found one species of flea, namely Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche 1835), while on faeces was not found D. caninum. Twenty one stray cats were infected by the flea with density average of fleas per cat was 3.8 ± 1.9 individual.

Co-Authors . Sugiarto A. Rahayu Ali Rahayu Amalan Tomia Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Atikah Khairana Andri Kurnia Anita Esfandiari Apriyanto Apriyanto Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB Aulia Syifak Bashofi Azery Bin Kamiring Bambang Heru Budianto Bambang Heru Budianto Darminto . Darminto . Deri Kermelita Dimas Novianto Dwi Djayanti Gunandini Dwi Jayanti Gunandini Elok Budi Retnani Etih Sudarnika Ety Rahmawati Evi Sulistyorini F .X. Koesharto Fahmi Khairi Fahmi Khairi Firmansyah, Nurhadi Eko Hadi, Upik K hubullah fuadzy Husnul Khotimah Imam Hanafi Indrawati Sendow Indrawati Sendow Isfanda Isfanda Isna Lailatur Rohmah jek managerxot Jusniar Ariati Kedang, Virgilius Martin Kelake Lisa Hidayati Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Maharani - Martin Malole MIRNA WATI DEWI Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa' Muhammad Nirwan Muhammad Umar Riandi Nirwan, Muhammad Nurhadi Eko Firmansyah Padang, Ardy Armando Puguh Wahyudi Putri, Tiara Annisa R Irpan Pahlepi Rahayu, Jasti Ramadhan, Charlotte Fatima Haque Ridi Arif Risa Tiuria Riski Muhammad S Sunaryo Simangunsong, Yanri Rizky Natanael Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Sophia, Hana Faizah Sri Nur Rahmi Nur Rustam Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sumiati Tomia Sunaryo Sunaryo SUPRIYONO Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono, Supri Surachmi Setyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Sus Derthi Widhyari Syarif Hidayat Syifa Alya T. Ramadhani Tatty Syafriati Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani U.K. Hadi Ulfa Apriliana Annisa Umi Cahyaningsih Upik Kesumawati Hadi Upik Kusuma Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi, Upik Kusumawati Vina Yuliani, Vina Wendi Afriyanda Yusuf Ridwan Z. Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zulham Zulham

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