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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Atom Indonesia Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Spirakel Jurnal Vektor Penyakit ASPIRATOR Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies Jurnal Veteriner Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Susi Soviana
Division Of Parasitology And Medical Entomology, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine IPB University. Babakan, Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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TICK-BORNE PATHOGENS DETECTION FROM TICKS INFESTING Malayopython reticulatus (REPTILIA: PYTHONIDAE) SNAKES IN INDONESIA Supriyono Supriyono; Hana Faizah Sophia; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
BIOTROPIA Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): BIOTROPIA Vol. 32 No. 1 April 2025
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2025.32.1.2107

Abstract

Article Highlights:- A total of 38 ticks were collected from M. reticulatus, comprising 13 A. helvolum and 25 A. varanense.- Spotted fever group Rickettsia spp. (7.89%) and reptile-associated Borrelia sp. (2.63%) were detected in male Amblyomma helvolum ticks collected from Malayopython reticulatus snakes in Indonesia.- Snake-associated ticks may harbor emerging pathogens, underscoring the importance of tick surveillance in reptiles for early disease detection and zoonotic prevention. Abstract: Ticks are important arthropod vectors of numerous diseases in humans and animals. Furthermore, ticks are also established vectors and reservoirs of pathogens important to wildlife and human health. Rickettsia and Borrelia are two genera of bacteria that may be transmitted by ticks, and some pathogenic species are zoonosis. This research investigated the prevalence of Rickettsia spp. and Borrelia sp. in Amblyomma helvolum and Amblyomma varanense ticks fed on Malayopython reticulatus and Python bivittatus snakes in Indonesia. A total of 38 ticks were collected from three M. reticulatus snakes, while no ticks were found on the P. bivittatus snake. The 38 ticks consisted of 13 individuals A. helvolum and 25 individuals A. varanense. PCR analysis revealed that three (3/38; 7.89%) male A. helvolum ticks were positive for spotted fever group Rickettsia spp. and one (1/38; 2.63%) male A. helvolum tick was positive for a reptile-associated group Borrelia sp. Although the overall prevalence of tick-borne pathogens was low, this study underscores the importance of monitoring the prevalence and prevention of tick-borne diseases. Surveillance of ticks infesting reptiles can facilitate the early detection of disease transmission to both animals and humans. These findings also suggested that snake-associated ticks may harbor emerging tick-borne pathogens
Kajian Hubungan antara Manajemen Pemberian Pakan dengan Kejadian Infeksi Endoparasit pada Sport Horse Ridi Arif; Charlotte Fatima Haque Ramadhan; Susi Soviana
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.4.1.34-41.

Abstract

Olahraga berkuda merupakan cabang olahraga yang menuntut sinergi optimal antara kuda dan penunggang, sehingga kesehatan kuda menjadi faktor krusial dalam mendukung performa. Salah satu gangguan kesehatan yang sering terabaikan adalah infeksi endoparasit, khususnya helminthiasis yang ditularkan melalui pakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh manajemen pemberian pakan dan hijauan terhadap kejadian infeksi endoparasit pada sport horse, serta menganalisis jenis telur cacing, morfologi larva, derajat infeksi helminthiasis, dan keberadaan protozoa. Studi ini menggunakan desain observasional cross-sectional yang dilakukan di tiga stable berbeda di Kabupaten Bogor, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, serta analisis laboratorium terhadap sampel feses menggunakan metode flotasi sederhana dan McMaster. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian hijauan yang tepat, seperti steam hay dan dried hay, disertai pakan berkualitas dan latihan seimbang, berperan penting dalam menurunkan risiko infeksi helminthiasis. Kondisi ini turut menjaga skor tubuh (Body Condition Score) kuda yang berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan dan daya tahan tubuh. Selain itu, manajemen antiparasit yang terjadwal dengan dosis tepat terbukti efektif dalam mengendalikan infeksi helminthiasis.
Diversity and distribution bromeliads plants as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bogor, Indonesia M Ikhsan; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUSI SOVIANA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 8 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210810

Abstract

Abstract. Ikhsan M, Hadi UK, Soviana S. 2020. Diversity and distribution bromeliads plants as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bogor, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3494-3498. Bromeliads leaf structure can hold water and has potential as the breeding ground for mosquitoes. Information regarding the potential of bromeliads as a habitat for mosquito larvae in Indonesia is limited. This study aims to identify the diversity of bromeliads and their potential as breeding habitat for mosquito larvae in West Bogor Sub-district, Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method. Larvae collections were carried out on bromeliads that were outside the building in December 2019 to Maret 2020. The collection used a 50 ml syringe that was modified using a small pipe. Total bromeliads collected were 117 consisted of Neoregelia, Cryptanthus, dan Alcantarea from 50 observation points. The percentage of mosquito larvae presence from bromeliads was 74.4%. Total larvae collected were 859 larvae consisting of Aedes albopictus, Aedes aegypti, Aedes spp., Armigeres subalbatus, and Culex quinquefasciatus. The diversity of mosquito larvae found in the bromeliads were low (H'=0.16), while the dominant species of mosquito larvae were Ae. albopictus (61.55%) and confirmed as the second vector of Dengue Fever in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that bromeliads have potential as a breeding site for mosquito larvae in West Bogor Sub-district, Bogor City.
Habitat characteristic and density of larva Aedes albopictus in Curug, Tangerang District, Banten Province, Indonesia 2018 DEWI MARIA YULIANI; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; SUSI SOVIANA; ELOK BUDI RETNANI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 12 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d221216

Abstract

Abstract. Yuliani DM, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Retnani EB. 2021. Habitat characteristic and density of larva Aedes albopictus in Curug, Tangerang District, Banten Province, Indonesia 2018. Biodiversitas 22: 5350-5357. Aedes albopictus, an aggressive, strong, anthropophilic, exophilic, and exophagic mosquito, was an important vector of dengue fever, chikungunya and yellow fever; it became public health problem all over the world. Larvae of Ae. albopictus live in water-filled various types of containers. The study aimed to measure habitat characteristics and the density of larvae of Ae. albopictus in Curug Subdistrict, Tangerang District. This research was conducted in seven endemic villages of Curug Subdistrict, from January to July 2018. Mosquito larvae were collected in 100 houses in every village, the total samples were 700 houses, and observed all outdoor water containers. In this study, 2990 containers consisted of 1545 (51.67%) controllable containers and 1445 (48.33%) disposable containers. Containers positive for Ae. albopictus were 1320 containers from 597 (45.23%) controllable containers and 723 (54.77%%) disposable containers. The larval density indices were 44.96% (Container Index, CI) and 188.57% (Breteau Index, BI). The analysis Maya index in seven villages in Curug Subdistrict showed that 72.57% belonged to the moderate category, so that the area had the potential as breeding sites of Ae. albopictus. Habitat characteristics of Ae. albopictus in Curug Subdistrict was mostly in disposable containers outside the house.
Diversity, domination and behavior of mosquitoes in filariasis endemic area of Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia Muhammad Nirwan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana; Fadjar Satrija; Surachmi Setiyaningsih
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230444

Abstract

Abstract. Nirwan M, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Satrija F, Setiyaningsih S. 2022. Diversity, domination and behavior of mosquitoes in filariasis endemic area of Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 2093-2100. A study on the diversity, dominance and behavior of mosquitoes was done in the two filariasis endemic areas in Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. The objectives of this study were to determine the diversity, dominance and behavior of mosquitoes and their importance as vectors of filariasis in two endemic areas in Bogor District, namely Tamansari Village (rural) and Cimanggis Village (urban). This research was carried out from September 2019 to February 2020. Mosquitoes were collected from 6.00 pm to 6.00 am, twice a month in each village, by using the bare leg collection technique. The collected mosquitoes were identified and analyzed. Filaria detection was carried out by dissecting technique and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The result indicated eight (8) species of mosquitoes in the rural area (Tamansari village), i.e., Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti, Cx. vishnui, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Armigeres kesseli, Ar. subalbatus, Ae. albopictus, Mansonia annulata. On the other hand, there were six (6) species found in the urban area (Cimanggis village), i.e., Cx. quinquefasciatus, Ae. aegypti, Ar. kesseli, Ar. subalbatus, Cx. vishnui, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and Cx. quinquefasciatus were found to be the most dominant in Tamansari village (90.46) and also in Cimanggis Village (95.67). Based on the analysis showed that the mosquito diversity index was low in both the Tamansari village (H’: 0.444) and the Cimanggis village (H’: 0.238). In general, mosquito-biting behavior prefers to suck blood indoors (anthropophilic) with a peak density in the range of 23.00-04.00. The results of filarial detection using dissecting technique and PCR methods against mosquitoes caught in Tamansari Village and Cimanggis Village did not find any L3 larvae and microfilariae in the examined mosquitoes. Culex quinquefasciatus was found to be very potential as the main vector for the spread of filariasis both in rural and urban areas of endemic filariasis of Bogor District, Indonesia.
Morphological characteristic of malaria vector Anopheles aconitus (Family: Culicidae) revealed by advanced light and scanning electron microscope Supriyono Supriyono; Susi Soviana; Dimas Novianto; Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa; Suriyani Tan; Upik Kesumawati Hadi
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 7 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230730

Abstract

Abstract. Supriyomo, Soviana S, Novianto D, Musyaffa MF, Tan S, Hadi UK. 2022. Morphological characteristic of malaria vector Anopheles aconitus (Family: Culicidae) revealed by advanced light and scanning electron microscope. Biodiversitas 23: 3546-3552. Anopheles aconitus (An. aconitus) is one of the primary vectors for malaria in several areas in Indonesia, especially in Java Island. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a powerful tool that can differentiate Anopheles spp. Morphology that is difficult to identify by using a light microscope only. The adult of An. aconitus used in this study have been reared in the laboratory. This research is conducted to better understand the Anopheles aconitus' external morphology, such as the head, proboscis, wings, thorax and legs, using advanced light and SEM. Results from an advanced light microscope showed that An. aconitus has palpus with the same length as proboscis with one narrow basal end and two broad distal ends; meanwhile, the apical half of proboscis is pale. Anopheles aconitus has wings with four pale spots on the costa side. Legs are uniformly dark with only very narrow, rather faint pale bands at the joining of segments. Using SEM, we found several types of sensilla trichodea: short-sharp tipped, short-blunt tipped, and long-shaped tipped in antenna, apical proboscis, maxillary palps, abdomen, and legs. Antenna is also covered with microtrichia and sensilla. This research is important for basic necessity in fully understanding and determining of mosquito bionomic due to the development of effective and efficient mosquito vector control strategies.
Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO; SUSI SOVIANA; MUHAMMAD FALIKHUL MUSYAFFA; DIMAS NOVIANTO; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240227

Abstract

Abstract. Supriyono, Soviana S, Musyaffa MF, Novianto D, Hadi UK. 2023. Morphological characteristic of dengue vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus (Family: Culicidae) using advanced light and scanning electron microscope. Biodiversitas 24: 894-900. Dengue infection is still a major public health problem in Indonesia, with Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus as vectors. This study aims to determine the description characteristics of these mosquitoes using an advanced light microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The adult mosquitoes of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus were collected from Darmaga, Bogor, in 2021. Ae. aegypti has a brown to dark body color with sub median white line like a lyre-shaped on the mesonotum, dark proboscis, a white knee spot on the femora, mid femur with a longitudinal white stripe, and mesepimeron with two well-separated white scale patches. Ae. albopictus has dark body color, dark proboscis, white strip on the middle of mesonotum, and not separated white scale patches on the mesepimeron and mid femur without a longitudinal white stripe. SEM showed the characteristic microstructure of Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus did not have a significant difference. Several sensory organs, namely funiculus, microtrichia, and trichoidea, are distributed on the proboscis, palps, and antennae. Microtrichia is spread almost all over the body, especially the palps, proboscis, thorax, and abdomen. This research is important for basic information to develop effective and efficient mosquito vector control strategies.
Molecular detection of Borrelia spp. (Spirochaetales: Borreliaceae) in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from tortoises in Java, Indonesia HANA FAIZAH SOPHIA; SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO; SUSI SOVIANA; DIMAS NOVIANTO; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 12 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d241246

Abstract

Abstract. Sophia HF, Supriyono, Soviana S, Novianto D, Hadi UK. 2023. Molecular detection of Borrelia spp. (Spirochaetales: Borreliaceae) in ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from tortoises in Java, Indonesia. Biodiveritas 24: 6852-6857. Reptiles are known hosts of various tick species, many of which are zoonotic and pose veterinary and public health risks. Amblyomma ticks frequently parasitize reptiles and are potential vectors of zoonoses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of tick infestations and to identify Borrelia species infections in ticks found on tortoises. One hundred six tortoise hosts in three provinces in Indonesia. DNA extraction and Borrelia species were detected using conventional PCR techniques. The results revealed the presence of nineteen hard-bodied ticks on Chelonoidis carbonarius Spix, 1824, Chelonoidis denticulatus Linnaeus, 1766, and Geochelone sulcata Miller, 1779. All the ticks collected were identified as Amblyomma sparsum Neumann 1899, and the prevalence of A. sparsum infestations on tortoises in this study was 7.55%. Borrelia spp. was detected in some of the A. sparsum ticks infesting tortoises. Subsequent sequencing unveiled two distinct reptile-associated (REP) borrelia strains. This study sheds light on the tick infestation patterns and the potential transmission of Borrelia species among tortoises kept as exotic pets in urban areas by A. sparsum ticks. The findings provide valuable insights into the bioecology of ticks and the associated health risks they pose to reptiles, thereby contributing to our understanding of zoonotic disease dynamics in the region.
Species diversity, mosquito behavior, and microfilariae detection in vectors and reservoirs in filariasis-endemic areas of Bengkulu, Indonesia DERI KERMELITA; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUSI SOVIANA; RISA TIURIA; DIMAS NOVIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 25 No. 9 (2024)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250934

Abstract

Abstract. Kermelita D, Hadi UK, Soviana S, Tiuria R, Novianto D. 2024. Species diversity, mosquito behavior, and microfilariae detection in vectors and reservoirs in filariasis-endemic areas of Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 3125-3131. Filariasis, recognized by the WHO as a neglected tropical disease, remains a significant global health challenge, particularly in Southeast Asia. In Bengkulu Province, Indonesia, 66 cases of filariasis were reported between 2010 and 2020, with the highest prevalence found in Mukomuko and Seluma Districts. This study analyzed the vector behavior and detection of filariasis reservoirs in endemic areas of Bengkulu Province. Human landing and resting collections were employed for mosquito collection for 12 h (18:00-06:00), and blood sampling was performed on reservoir animals (Canis familiaris, Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758, and Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821)). Mosquito diversity was analyzed using several diversity indices. Filaria larvae in mosquitoes were detected using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methods, and filaria in reservoir animals were detected using blood smears with Giemsa staining. The result showed that 17 mosquito species were captured in the filariasis-endemic regions of Bengkulu Province: Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823; Culex hutchinsoni Barraud, 1924; Culex gelidus Theobald, 1901; Culex pseudovishnui Colless, 1957; Culex vishnui Theobald, 1901; Armigeres subalbatus (Coquillett, 1898); Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762); Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894); Anopheles tessellatus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles vagus Döntiz, 1902; Anopheles minimus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles indefinitus (Ludlow, 1904); Anopheles sundaicus (Rodenwaldt, 1948); Anopheles barbirostris Wulp, 1884; Anopheles maculatus Theobald, 1901; Anopheles sp., and Mansonia annulata Leicester, 1908. Culex pseudovishnui exhibited the highest indoor density among the mosquito species, whereas C. quinquefasciatus exhibited the highest outdoor density. Filaria larvae were not detected in all mosquito sample pools based on the PCR results, whereas microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1856) Railliet & Henry, 1911 were identified in the reservoir (Canine) blood samples. Thus, the presence of microfilariae in reservoir animals must be monitored because they can transmit filariasis to the community. Control strategies should be developed for endemic regions in Bengkulu Province.
Tick morphology and pathogen-carrying potential in dogs from Bogor, Indonesia HASANATUL KHUZAIMAH; USAMAH AFIFF; UPIK KESUMAWATI HADI; SUSI SOVIANA; SUPRIYONO SUPRIYONO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d270122

Abstract

Abstract. Khuzaimah H, Afiff U, Hadi UK,  Soviana S, Supriyono. 2026. Tick morphology and pathogen-carrying potential in dogs from Bogor, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 27 (1): d270122. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d270122. Rhipicephalus sanguineus is a hard tick ectoparasite that usually infects dogs and acts as a potential vector for zoonotic pathogens such as Lyme disease, Ehrlichiosis, Babesiosis, and Rocky Mountain fever, which are commonly transmitted to humans and animals by ticks. This study aimed to detect pathogenic bacteria, such as Anaplasma spp., Rickettsia spp., and Borrelia spp., in ticks collected from dogs in Bogor. A total of 77 dogs were randomly examined from 217 dogs, and 142 ticks were collected from six dogs, with a prevalence rate of 7.29%. Tick identification showed that all ticks were R. sanguineus according to Anastos' identification key (1950). R. sanguineus has specific characteristics, such as spurs on its first coxae and hexagonal basis capitula. The tick samples were then extracted for DNA to detect pathogenic bacteria using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The results based on the 17-kDa and gltA genes showed that one sample tested positive for Rickettsia sp., and the infection rate for Rickettsia spp. was 12/142 ticks (0.085%). This was closely related to Rickettsia felis, which was detected in an infested dog in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Based on the groEL gene, one positive Anaplasma sp. sample had an infection rate of 94/142 ticks (0.66%). It was closely related to Anaplasma platys, which was detected in China, based on the phylogenetic tree. Meanwhile, the flaB gene detection for Borrelia spp. yielded negative results in all tick samples, but related research has successfully detected Borrelia in R. sanguineus. These findings provide molecular evidence of R. sanguineus as a potential vector for Rickettsia and Anaplasma in Indonesia. Maintaining environmental hygiene and pet cleanliness is essential for tick control and the prevention of zoonotic transmission.
Co-Authors . Sugiarto A. Rahayu Ali Rahayu Amalan Tomia Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Atikah Khairana Andri Kurnia Anita Esfandiari Apriyanto Apriyanto Ari Tjahyadi Rafiuddin ARSHI Veterinary Letters FKH IPB Aulia Syifak Bashofi Azed Alfara Azery Bin Kamiring Bambang Heru Budianto Bambang Heru Budianto Charlotte Fatima Haque Ramadhan Darminto . Darminto . Denny Widaya Lukman DERI KERMELITA Deri Kermelita DEWI MARIA YULIANI DIMAS NOVIANTO DIMAS NOVIANTO DIMAS NOVIANTO Dimas Novianto Dimas Novianto Dwi Djayanti Gunandini Dwi Jayanti Gunandini Elok Budi Retnani ELOK BUDI RETNANI Etih Sudarnika Ety Rahmawati Evi Sulistyorini F .X. Koesharto Fadjar Satrija Fahmi Khairi Fahmi Khairi Firda Hikmarizky Firmansyah, Nurhadi Eko Hadi, Upik K HANA FAIZAH SOPHIA Hana Faizah Sophia HASANATUL KHUZAIMAH Herisman Hernadi Herwin Pisestyani hubullah fuadzy Husnul Khotimah Imam Hanafi Indrawati Sendow Indrawati Sendow Isfanda Isfanda Isna Lailatur Rohmah jek managerxot Jusniar Ariati Lisa Hidayati Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim Lukman Hakim M Ikhsan Maharani - Martin Malole MIRNA WATI DEWI Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Muhammad Nirwan MUHAMMAD FALIKHUL MUSYAFFA Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa Muhammad Falikhul Musyaffa' Muhammad Nirwan Muhammad Umar Riandi Nirwan, Muhammad Nurhadi Eko Firmansyah Oktaviani Putri Padang, Ardy Armando Puguh Wahyudi Putri, Tiara Annisa R Irpan Pahlepi Rahayu, Jasti Ridi Arif Risa Tiuria Riski Muhammad S Sunaryo Singgih Harsoyo Sigit Sonya Oktarita Sri Nur Rahmi Nur Rustam Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sugiarto Sumiati Tomia Sunaryo Sunaryo Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono Supriyono, Supri Surachmi Setiyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Surachmi Setyaningsih Suriyani Tan Sus Derthi Widhyari Syarif Hidayat Syifa Alya T. Ramadhani Tatty Syafriati Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani Tri Ramadhani U.K. Hadi Ulfa Apriliana Annisa Umi Cahyaningsih Upik Kesumawati Hadi Upik Kusuma Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi Upik Kusumawati Hadi, Upik Kusumawati USAMAH AFIFF Vina Damayanti, Vina Virgilius Martin Kelake Kedang Wendi Afriyanda Yanri Rizky Natanael Simangunsong Yustika Trisiana Agun Yusuf Ridwan Z. Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zubaidah Irawati Zulham Zulham