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Development of a Computer-Based Interactive Video Formative Feedback to Improve Students' Conceptual Understanding of Static Fluid Irawan, Ivan Danar Aditya; Kusairi, Sentot; Khusaini, Khusaini; Basri, Nur Akhyar; Dahlan, Ahmad
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jpf.v13i2.17899

Abstract

Physics education, particularly in static fluid concepts, often suffers from students' low conceptual understanding due to the limited availability of tailored formative feedback. To address this issue, this study aimed to develop and validate a computer-based interactive-video formative feedback model that supports independent learning and improves students' comprehension of static fluids. Employing the 4D Research and Development model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate), the study focused on the first three stages and involved 128 high school students. The validity of the media was assessed by content and media experts, yielding high validity scores (97% for content and 93% for media). A practicality test showed an 83% approval rate, indicating strong usability and relevance for classroom and independent use. Effectiveness was further assessed through pretest and posttest analysis using the Wilcoxon and N-Gain tests. Results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in students' conceptual understanding (p < 0.001), although the N-Gain value of 0.27 classified the effectiveness as low. Despite this limitation, students responded positively to the interactive format, citing increased engagement and clarity. The novelty of this study lies in integrating isomorphic questions with animated feedback and audio explanations in an interactive video format tailored to students' interests. This research contributes to physics education by offering a practical, validated digital tool that enhances formative assessment practices and provides a foundation for future improvements in instructional media for abstract topics like static fluid.
Tax Policy and Muslim Consumer Behavior: Evidence from Indonesia’s Retail Sector Suhendar, Suhendar; Evi Ekawati; Yoyo Arifardhani; Dewi, Hayuningtyas Pramesti; Dahlan, Ahmad; Hamdan, Muhammad Sirajuddin Qahtan
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2023.14.2.25995

Abstract

Indonesia’s retail sector faces challenges adapting to recent VAT policy changes amid ongoing recovery from the COVID-19 downturn. This study examines the relationship between the VAT rate increase—from 11% to 12% in April 2022—and consumer purchasing power, using a mixed-methods approach grounded in Islamic ethics. Conducted across five major Indonesian cities, the analysis reveals that the tax increase has spurred improvements in financial planning, with 78% of respondents reporting more structured shopping behavior. Consumer adaptation strategies—including digital tools and loyalty programs—resulted in 15–20% savings. Demand elasticity varied by product type: essential goods showed low elasticity (-0.3), while non-essentials exhibited higher elasticity (-1.2), reflecting consumer prioritization. The retail sector demonstrated resilience, growing from 3.2% to 4.2%, with operational efficiency rising from 82% to 88% and digital transformation reaching 87%. These findings offer empirical support for the positive effects of fiscal adjustments and highlight the role of Islamic ethics in promoting prudent, purposeful consumption.
Guaranteeing Women’s Freedom under the Constitution: Gender Analysis of Qânûn Practices in Aceh Anggriani, Jum; Abdullah, Ali; Cahyawati, Dwi Putri; Dahlan, Ahmad; Fahriani, Ipak
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.32394

Abstract

This article analyses and critiques the practice of qânûn in Aceh on guaranteeing women's freedom. Research data were collected from library research, including primary data obtained from scientific publications in journals, books, and proceedings on six qânûn documents in Aceh; secondary data consist of laws and regulations. The data were also gathered from interviews with Acehnese figures who were familiar with qânûn, Islamic law, and Acehnese customs. The analysis method refers to a descriptive-qualitative approach that combines doctrinal-normative and socio-legal analysis. The results show that all qânûn in Aceh are normatively valid legal products, as the Regional People's Representative Council ratifies them. However, their formulation and ratification reveal gender bias, as only 5% of female legislators have been involved, and in some regions, the percentage of female members remains at 0% until 2024. In its implementation, gender bias is also considered to be obvious, particularly in the application of caning punishment in public places, which gives social pressure on women, leaving women's interests not fully affirmed. The interviews with Acehnese figures suggest that qânûn is essentially a recognition of the synergy having existed since ancient times, when Aceh was still a kingdom where Islamic law and customary practices in Acehnese society placed women in policymaking roles.
Aplikasi Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus Indica) Sebagai Koagulan Alami Untuk Menjernihkan Air Limbah Industri Kimia Tekstil Agusta, Harini; Widyawati, Yeti; Kurniawati, Nani; Surawan, Tri; Yulianto, Rudi; Dahlan, Ahmad
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 11 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i11.2514

Abstract

Pencemaran air akibat limbah industri kimia tekstil merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi di negara-negara berkembang, salah satunya Indonesia. Industri tekstil biasanya menghasilkan limbah cair yang berwarna pekat. Beberapa tahapan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menangani limbah industri kimia tekstil adalah koagulasi-flokulasi, presipitasi, elektroflotasi, dan adsorbs. Pada proses koagulasi dibutuhkan koagulan, yaitu suatu zat yang prinsip kerjanya mendestabilisasi partilel tersuspensi dan memperbesar pembentukkan flok. Setelah koagulan dimasukkan ke dalam air, koloid dalam air berkumpul dan tumbuh lebih besar sehingga dapat mengendap di bagian bawah dan dapat dipisahkan. Koagulan pada umumnya berasal dari bahan kimia seperti Alum (Al2(SO4)3.14H2O) dan sebagainya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan koagulan alami biji asam yang telah diketahui mengandung protein cukup tinggi. Pembuatan biokoagulan biji asam mula-mula dilakukan dengan cara maserasi dari serbuk biji asam dengan pelarut air. Koagulan serbuk biji asam dibuat dalam variasi dosis 1gr, 2gr, 3gr, 4gr, dan 5gr yang dimasukkan ke dalam 500ml air limbah industri kimia tekstil. Pengadukkan cepat dilakukan selama 3 menit 125rpm. Dan pengadukkan lambat dilakukan dengan variasi 10rpm, 20rpm, dan 30rpm. Setelah dilakukan pengendapan, hasil analisa menunjukkan dosis optimum pada penambahan koagulan 4gr dengan variasi pengadukkan cepat 30rpm selama 30 menit mampu menurunkan nilai TSS awal 920mg/l turun menjadi 250,77 mg/l dan Nilai COD awal 5223 mg/l turun menjadi 2404,4 mg/l.
Integrating the Halal Tourism Value Chain into Global Destination Management Frameworks Voak, Adam; Wahyuni, Hana Catur; Dahlan, Ahmad
Journal of Halal Lifestyle and Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jhls.v1i1.3

Abstract

This paper explores current perspectives regarding the Halal Tourism Value Chain (HTVC), a crucial and burgeoning segment in the international tourism sector, focused on fulfilling Muslim travellers' unique requirements. The chain is designed to adhere strictly to Islamic principles, as is required by followers of this faith. The paper offers a comprehensive examination of aspects of the HTVC, discussing the essential components of the chain and identifying all the participants who are involved in providing its essential services. Through a synthesis of the literature, the discussion will elucidate the spectrum of activities involved in the Halal tourism chain, which must be tailored to meet the Muslim demographic’s requirements. The findings highlight the significance of certification bodies, travel agencies, hospitality providers and regulatory frameworks. Furthermore, the study discusses the difficulties encountered within the sector, which relate to market segmentation, cross-cultural sensitivities and certification inconsistencies. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for enhancing the HTVC, emphasising the significance of cooperation between service participants, the importance of technological integration and the development of standard guidelines to ensure a seamless and guaranteed Halal travel experience. This investigation is purposefully designed to provide a meaningful contribution to the HTVC, offering practical insights for industry practitioners aiming to capitalise on this rapidly expanding market.
Analysis Of Critical Thinking Ability In Physics Of High School 17 Bone Marwan, Aqil; Agustini*, Sri; Dahlan, Ahmad
Journal of Physics Education : Review and Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Physics Education: Review and Research (JPERR)
Publisher : Physics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jperr.v2i1.8389

Abstract

Critical thinking is an essential skill that students must develop, particularly in physics, which demands conceptual understanding and logical reasoning. This study aims to describe the level of critical thinking ability among Grade XI Science students at SMAN 17 Bone on the topic of static fluids through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. A quantitative descriptive method was employed, using essay tests based on five critical thinking indicators: providing simple explanations, building basic skills, drawing conclusions, providing further explanations, and developing strategies and tactics. The results showed that 81.48% of students were in the “Very Good” category, and 14.81% were in the “Good” category, with an average score of 24.70. The highest performance was in the “providing further explanation” indicator (70.06%), while the lowest was in “drawing conclusions” (57.41%). These findings indicate that the PBL model is effective in enhancing students' critical thinking skills, although improvements are needed in conclusion-making and strategic planning. The use of relevant contexts and real-world problem-solving approaches supported the success of the learning process.
Pengembangan Asesmen Kinerja Praktikum Untuk Mengases Keterampilan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Calon Guru IPA Tawil, Muh; Dahlan, Ahmad; Muhiddin, Mutia Alfianti; Yanto, Nurfitra; Putra, Andry S. Utama
EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/edukatif.v7i5.8530

Abstract

Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi di abad 21 sangat urgen diteliti dan merupakan salah satu dimensi profil lulusan peserta didik kurikulum ditahun 2025. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan  asemen kinerja praktikum: valid dan reliable, praktis, dan efektif. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan pra-eksperimen semu, dengan tahapan 1) merancang asesmen kinerja praktikum, 2) membuat instrument penelitian; 3) perangkat pembelajaran, 4) mengembangkan tes berpikir tingkat tinggi, 5) menerapkan asesmen kinerja praktikum, 6) melakukan pretest dan postest, dan 7) analisis data. Sampel penelitian calon guru ilmu pengerahuan alam kelas A (n = 31, dankelas B (n=21). Hasil penelitian asesmen kinerja praktikum dan perangkat pembelajaran: 1) valid dengan nilai validitas (Vr = 1) dan nilai reliabilitas R = 100%; 2) keefektifan dengan skor rata – rata keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi kelas A dan B masing-masing sebesar 100% dan81% dan skor rata-rata respon mahasiswa kelas A dan B masing-masing 100% (positif); 3) kepraktissan dengan skor rata-rata keterlakasanaan kelas A dan B masing-masing 99.5% dan 99.67 (terlaksana)
Pengaruh Profesionalisme dan Kompetensi Auditor terhadap Kualitas Audit dengan Pengalaman Kerja Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Widyawati, Titis Indah; Dahlan, Ahmad
Juara: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Juara: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/juara.v14i1.7683

Abstract

The audit profession is trusted by the general public. Public trust in the quality of audit reports is currently in crisis due to the rise of scandals involving Public Accounting Firms. To win back the trust of their customers, auditors must demonstrate improvements in audit quality based on a professional attitude, competence, and work experience. The aim of this research is to reveal the influence that the relationship between professionalism and auditor competence has on audit quality which is moderated by work experience. The research population consisted of 83 auditors from 15 Public Accounting Firms) in the Greater Malang area, and the sampling approach used was purposive sampling. Primary data sources and quantitative data were used in this research. The analysis technique used is a structural equation model based on Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The research results show that professionalism has an impact on audit quality, while auditor competence has no impact on audit quality. Work experience has no impact on the influence of auditor professionalism and competence on audit quality. On the other hand, competency has no effect on audit caliber. The results of this research can be used as evaluation material by auditors in the Greater Malang area to improve the quality of their audits.
Budget Planning and Internal Control on Local Financial Accountability: Mediating Budget Absorption Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Ibrahim, Ibrahim; Irma, Irma; Bunyamin, Bunyamin; Dahlan, Ahmad
Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, FEB, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/atestasi.v7i1.755

Abstract

This study analyzes budget planning and internal control of regional financial accountability through budget absorption at the Regional Planning, Development, Research and Development Agency of South Sulawesi Province. The research design used in this study is Correlational Research and path analysis with a quantitative approach to determine the direct and indirect effects on the variables studied. The sampling of this research was conducted by purposive sampling method with a total sample of 102 employees. The results showed that budget planning, internal control, and budget absorption positively affected accountability in the Regional Planning, Development, Research and Development Agency of South Sulawesi Province. The results of this study can also be used for researchers and further researchers as well as parties who need it as a source of reference and helpful information in adding insight into issues related to budget planning, internal control, financial accountability, and budget absorption.
Pelatihan Bola Volli Sebagai Penguat Silaturahmi Masyarakat Desa Talang Cempedak, Kecamatan Jejawi, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (Oki) Dahlan, Ahmad
PRAXIS: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): PRAXIS Special Issue
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/praxis.v2i1.794

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) 48 merupakan suatu kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Desa Talang Cempedak, Kecamatan Jejawi, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI). Fokus utama kegiatan KKN ini adalah menguatkan silaturahmi antar dusun melalui penyelenggaraan lomba voli. Lomba voli diadakan sebagai sarana untuk mempererat hubungan sosial antar warga dusun-dusun di Desa Talang Cempedak. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat saling berinteraksi dan membangun rasa kebersamaan yang lebih kokoh. Lomba voli juga dianggap sebagai media yang efektif untuk memperkenalkan nilai-nilai sportivitas, kerjasama tim, dan semangat persaudaraan.Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan melibatkan partisipasi aktif warga dari setiap dusun. Panitia lomba voli dibentuk untuk mengatur segala teknis perlombaan, termasuk penyusunan jadwal, penilaian, dan pengelolaan fasilitas. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga dimeriahkan dengan berbagai kegiatan pendukung, seperti lomba-lomba kecil, bazar, dan pertunjukan seni budaya.Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam silaturahmi antar dusun di Desa Talang Cempedak. Warga dari berbagai lapisan masyarakat turut serta aktif dalam kegiatan ini, menciptakan atmosfer keakraban dan kegembiraan. Selain itu, lomba voli juga berhasil menyemarakkan kehidupan sosial dan budaya di desa, memberikan dampak positif terhadap semangat gotong-royong dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan.Dengan demikian, KKN 48 di Desa Talang Cempedak telah memberikan kontribusi yang berarti dalam menguatkan silaturahmi antar dusun melalui lomba voli. Keberhasilan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi inspirasi bagi kegiatan serupa di daerah lain, sehingga dapat terus memperkuat jaringan sosial dan solidaritas di masyarakat.
Co-Authors 'Irfaan, Santosa Abdul Haris Agusta, Harini Agustini*, Sri AHMAD MUNIR ahmad yani Ali Abdullah, Ali Amanda, Putrilia Amelia Amelia Andrianti, Dinda Antisah, Fina Aprianto, Naerul Edwin Kiky Ariyani Arif, Susy Ariyani, Susy Aslim, Muhammad Arief Fitrah Istiyanto Atabik Atabik Atul Aini, Azhari Azizi, Bagus Salam Basri, Nur Akhyar Brahmantio, Athilla Bunga Dara Amin Bunyamin Bunyamin Chin, James Dewi , Wina Kurnia Dewi, Hayuningtyas Pramesti Djuni Farhan Djuni, Erwin Dwi Putri Cahyawati, Dwi Putri Dyan Agustin Edward Mariyani-Squire ELIHAMI, ELIHAMI Evi Ekawati Evi Yulianti Fahmi Poernamawatie Fahriani, Ipak Fajar Hardoyono Fian, Khafifatul Haflin, Haflin Hamdan, Muhammad Sirajuddin Qahtan Hana Catur Wahyuni Hari Setiono, Hari Hertato, Roni Husain Ahmad, Husain I Made Satyawan I Putu Darmayasa Ibrahim Ibrahim Indah Widyawati, Titis Irawan, Ivan Danar Aditya Irma Irma Jeni Susyanti Jum Anggriani Krisdiyanta, Krisdiyanta Kurniawati, Nani Manarfah, Laode Martawijaya, M. Agus Marwan, Aqil Muh Tawil, Muh muh. Tawil Muhammad Wildan Muhiddin, Mutia Alfianti Mustopa, Raden Noor Shodiq Askandar NS, Irmayani Nua, Muh. Tri Prasetia Nur Hazizah Nurfitra Yanto Nurhayati Nurhayati Oyong Lisa Putra, Andry S. Utama Putri, Devi Oktarina Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ratri, Adinda Cahyaning Rina Fauziah Sabarudin Sabarudin Salam, Muslim Sanusi, Dirgah Kaso Sembiring, Rinawati Sentot Kusairi Setyanugraha, Muhammad Simanjuntak, James Perdinan Siregar, Erris Sochimin Sri Agustini Sriyanto Sriyanto Suhendar Suhendar, Suhendar Sukmal Fahri Supriadi Surawan, Tri Syathibi, Ahmad Trisno Setiawan, Trisno Usman Usman Voak , Adam Voak, Adam Widyawati, Titis Indah Yeti Widyawati Yoyo Arifardhani Yulianto, Rudi