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Phenomena of Digital-Based Learning Media in the Indonesian Educational Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) Regarding Chemical Bonding Materials: A Literature Review Hayuni Retno Widarti; Antuni Wiyarsi; Sri Yamtinah; Ginesia Dudin Wijaya; Deni Ainur Rokhim
PAEDAGOGIA Vol 27, No 2 (2024): PAEDAGOGIA Jilid 27 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/paedagogia.v27i2.83993

Abstract

Chemistry is a subject with complex, abstract and microscopic concepts, so the quality of education must continue to be improved in line with developments in existing science. One of the realizations of this is the Indonesian Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka). This curriculum aims to form a generation that is quick and responsive in understanding the material by being actively collaborative and communicative with various learning sources. One example of material that requires explicit delivery is chemical bonds, so the solution is to pay attention to supporting materials in learning such as learning media. This study aims to describe the phenomenon of digital learning media in the Indonesian Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) on chemical bonding concept The method used in this research is a systematic literature review for data collection. In this research, there are 12 literature indexed by Sinta on the topic of development and implementation of digital media in teaching the concept of chemical bonds. The research articles obtained were then examined connect the aims, methods and results of the research. Based on the literature review, it was found that there was a positive response from students and teachers in using digital learning media for  the concept of chemical bonds
A Systematic Review: How the Implementation of Collaborative Learning in Chemistry? Hasrilia Beskara; Antuni Wiyarsi
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpki.v8i1.67178

Abstract

This research aims to determine what chemical materials are commonly used in collaborative learning and what methods/modes/approaches are used in collaborative learning in chemistry classes. The research method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) by analysing relevant research results from the Google Scholar and ERIC databases of 20 articles based on their suitability with the research theme within the last eight years (2016-2023). Through the SLR method, articles are reviewed systematically by following the steps that have been determined. The results of this systematic literature review (SLR) chemical material commonly used in collaborative learning is basic chemistry at the senior high school and university level, then the models/methods/approaches used in collaborative learning are inquiry-based collaborative learning, flipped classroom, and game-based collaborative learning.
IDENTIFIKASI MISKONSEPSI ASAM BASA DENGAN THREE-TIER MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST MENGGUNAKAN CERTAINTY RESPONSE INDEX Lumadya, Sih Agung; Wiyarsi, Antuni
Jurnal Riset Pembelajaran Kimia Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Pembelajaran Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jrpk.v9i2.21286

Abstract

Soal tes bertingkat dapat digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat pemahaman siswa pada materi asam basa. Salah satu kategori pemahaman siswa dapat diketahui dari tingkat miskonsepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan profil tingkat pemahaman siswa kelas XII pada materi asam basa, menentukan persentase miskonsepsi tiap topik asam basa, dan menentukan profil miskonsepsi siswa kelas XII pada materi asam basa. Penelitian dilakukan di empat SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Kulon Progo pada bulan November 2023 dengan responden sejumlah 264 siswa. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan three-tier multiple choice test dengan Certainty Response Index (CRI) yang terdiri dari 17 butir soal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 42,80% siswa tidak paham konsep asam basa dan 36,83% lainnya mengalami miskonsepsi. Persentase miskonsepsi terbesar teridentifikasi pada konsep perhitungan pH asam basa sebesar 41,67% dan konsep asam basa 39,90%.
Analysis of content development in chemical materials related to ethnoscience: a review Widarti, Hayuni Retno; Wiyarsi, Antuni; Yamtinah, Sri; Siddiq, Ari Syahidul; Sari, Meyga Evi Ferama; Fauziah, Putri Nanda; Rokhim, Deni Ainur
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 19, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v19i1.21210

Abstract

One way to preserve culture in education is through ethnoscience-based learning, especially in chemical materials linked to various fields of science in life, including social and cultural. Ethnoscience is a process of reconstructing indigenous science knowledge with scientific science. This research aims to explore trends in ethnoscience-based chemistry learning in Indonesia and analyze the contents, focusing on topics, learning approaches and models, tools, and variables influenced. The research data collection method adopted the preferred items for systematic review and meta-analysis (PRISMA) design and obtained from 30 selected articles indicated from 2019-2024 published in journals indexed by Scopus and SINTA. Analysis results show that the process of making batik is one of the ethnoscience topics that are widely used in chemistry learning. Ethnoscience learning can also be done by combining local wisdom (culture), traditional foods, and natural phenomena of the environment. Ethnoscience learning can be integrated into various learning models, such as contextual teaching and learning (CTL), problem-based, and project-based learning (PjBL). Learning tools often used in ethnoscience-based chemistry learning are modules, evaluation instruments, and worksheets. Ethnoscience is interesting to learn because it positively affects critical thinking and creativity, cultural and conservation character, and scientific literacy.
Fostering Collaboration and Enhancing Student Learning Achievement through the Integration of Ethnoscience in the Common Knowledge Construction Model with Podcast Media Ira Fatihatussa’adah; Sri Yamtinah; Sri Retno Dwi Ariani; Antuni Wiyarsi; Hayuni Retno Widarti; Ari Syahidul Shidiq; Fadhlan Muchlas Abrori
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) Vol. 6, No. 3, September 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijolae.v6i3.23222

Abstract

This study specifically investigates the impact of an ethnoscience-based Common Knowledge Construction Model (CKCM) learning approach integrated with podcast media on student learning outcomes and collaboration skills, concentrating on chemical bonding. The quasi-experiment research method was conducted in one of the private schools in Sukoharjo Central Java, involving 24 students in control and experimental classes. This research responds to skill demands in the 21st century to develop quality human resources by introducing innovations that integrate culture and technology into a learning system, focusing on enhancing students' soft skills, especially in collaboration. The results of the data analysis show that the learning model significantly influences student learning outcomes. However, the study indicates that this approach results in a slight improvement in students' collaboration abilities. Yet, further exploration and refinement may be necessary to enhance its effectiveness in fostering collaboration skills. This research contributes valuable insights for educators seeking innovative approaches to equip students with the skills needed to thrive in the contemporary education and employment landscape, such as competence, superiority, and competitiveness. Thus, the CKCM learning model has great potential to continue to be developed as a learning model that can answer the challenges of the 21st century.
Mapping chemistry learning difficulties of secondary school students: a cross-grade study Pratomo, Heru; Fitriyana, Nur; Wiyarsi, Antuni; Marfuatun, Marfuatun
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 19, No 2: May 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v19i2.21826

Abstract

Students' lack of interest in chemistry becomes a significant issue in chemistry learning. This may be caused by the negative perception of students about their difficulties in learning chemistry. This study aims to explore views and causes of difficulties in learning chemistry from the perspective of secondary school students. This research was designed using a survey method through a cross-grade study. The sample that participated in this study was 634 students from the Grade 10, 11, and 12 (G10, G11, and G12) of secondary school students in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, through random sampling. The data in this study were collected using the chemistry difficulties scale (CDS) and chemistry perception questions (CPQ). Statistical descriptive techniques, a one-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) test, and content analysis, were used to analyse the research data. The results showed that the grade somewhat affected students' views towards chemistry. They viewed chemistry as a fairly difficult subject, with stoichiometry, thermochemistry, and macromolecule being among the most challenging topics in G10, G11, and G12, respectively. These difficulties are caused by scientific language, mathematical abilities, student abilities, and teacher competence in conducting chemistry lessons. Since the students consider chemistry somewhat difficult, chemistry teachers must take appropriate strategies to overcome these difficulties.
Efikasi Diri Calon Guru untuk Mendesain Pembelajaran Kimia Berbasis Konteks Socio-Scientific Issues Fitri, Hajidah Salsabila Allissa; Wiyarsi, Antuni
Jurnal Riset Pembelajaran Kimia Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Pembelajaran Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jrpk.v9i1.19026

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kategori awal efikasi diri calon guru untuk mendesain pembelajaran kimia berbasis konteks socio-scientific issues (SSI). Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei dengan sampelnya yaitu 262 calon guru kimia yang sedang melakukan studi di Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional design. Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan kategori penilaian ideal dan one way anova. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 85% calon guru kimia memiliki efikasi diri sangat tinggi untuk mendesain pembelajaran kimia berbasis konteks SSI, 6% dalam kategori tinggi, 8% dalam kategori sedang, dan 1% memiliki efikasi diri rendah. Tingginya efikasi diri menjadi modal yang baik dan memberikan harapan terwujudnya guru-guru kimia yang profesional untuk mendesain pembelajaran kimia berbasis konteks SSI.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Case-Based Learning on Students’ Attitudes Toward Chemistry and Formal Reasoning in Acid-Base Topics Apriyanti, Adelia; Wiyarsi, Antuni
Jurnal Tadris Kimiya Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Chemistry Education, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jtk.v9i2.34434

Abstract

Effective teaching strategies are critical in enhancing students’ attitudes toward chemistry and formal reasoning abilities, particularly for complex topics like acids and bases. Case-based learning has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional scientific learning methods. This study aims to compare the differences in attitudes toward chemistry and formal reasoning skills between students exposed to case-based learning and those undergoing scientific learning on acids and bases. A quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group was applied to 122 student of 11th grade science students in Yogyakarta, selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through case-based essay questions and attitude questionnaires. Multivariate analysis (Hotelling’s Trace) assessed the differences between groups. The analysis revealed a significant difference (p = 0.000 < 0.05) in attitudes and formal reasoning skills between the two groups. Students in the case-based learning group demonstrated significantly better attitudes toward chemistry compared to those in the scientific learning group. These findings highlight the potential of case-based learning to enhance students’ engagement and reasoning skills in chemistry. By integrating case-based approaches into acid-base learning, teachers can adopt alternative methods to improve student outcomes. This study underscores the importance of diversifying teaching strategies to address the challenges of complex scientific topics effectively.
Enhancing Collaboration Skills and Student Learning Outcomes Through the Implementation of an Ethnoscience-Based Common Knowledge Construction Model (CKCM) with Podcasts Munawarah, Sinta Al; Yamtinah, Sri; Utomo, Suryadi Budi; Wiyarsi, Antuni; Widarti, Hayuni Retno; Shidiq, Ari Syahidul
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 8 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jere.v8i1.71557

Abstract

Responding to the challenges of 21st-century education, educators must implement innovative approaches to optimize student learning. Recognizing the importance of ethnoscience as a cultural lens that enriches traditional knowledge and constructivist learning, facilitated through the Common Knowledge Construction Model (CKCM), is essential to encourage the development of ideas. Using podcasts as a learning medium is increasingly promising in improving understanding of the material. This research analyzes the impact of ethnoscience-based CKCM with podcasts on chemical bonds. This type of research is quantitative, using a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group. The sample in this study was 61 students, and it was taken using random sampling techniques. The data collection method uses tests. The data collection instrument uses test question sheets. The data analysis technique uses inferential statistical analysis. The research results show no significant difference in applying ethnoscience-based CKCM and podcasts on chemical bonds. While there are no striking differences, these findings provide avenues for future research, exploring differences in student engagement, podcast content development, and variations in teaching methodology. This exploration can contribute valuable educational insights to the ongoing discourse regarding effective strategies, providing benefits to educators and researchers aiming to improve learning outcomes in science education.
Integration of Batik in Science Learning to Overcome Students' Low Critical Thinking Skills in Junior High School: Teacher's Perspective Zuniari, Nurul Iqdami; Wiyarsi, Antuni; Wilujeng, Insih; Rahmawati, Laifa
Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/formatif.v15i1.26717

Abstract

This study aims to review materials that are difficult for students to develop critical thinking skills, appropriate learning models to improve critical thinking skills, and effective learning approaches. In addition, it is necessary to review the development of teaching materials that integrate local wisdom and to improve critical thinking skills. The research strategy used is qualitative descriptive with a case study research strategy with purposive sampling techniques and using thematic analysis methods. This study shows the low critical thinking skills of junior high school students in science learning, especially in abstract materials such as temperature, heat, and expansion. The integration of local wisdom, such as the batik process, through interactive e-books equipped with videos, animations, and quizzes, as well as discovery learning models, can improve students' understanding and critical thinking skills in a contextual and engaging manner. This innovation is a solution to the challenges of learning science and developing student competencies.
Co-Authors A.K Prodjosantoso A.K Prodjosantoso Anazifa, Rizqa Devi Anggra Prasetya Cahya Apriyanti, Adelia Ari Syahidul Shidiq Ari Syahidul Shidiq Ari Syahidul Shidiq Atina Rizanatul Fachriyah Azmi, Nur Sabrina Ahmad Crys Fajar Partana Dahliani, Eka Das Salirawati Das Salirawati Della Novri Yanti Deni Ainur Rokhim Dian Rahmawati Dita Puji Puji Rahayu Eddy Sulistyowati Eli Rohaeti Erfan Priyambodo Erlina Azmi Siregar Ernawati, Yuyun Fa'ari Salsabila Fadhlan Muchlas Abrori Fatihatussa’adah, Ira Fauziah, Putri Nanda Febri Saputri Fitri, Hajidah Salsabila Allissa Ginesia Dudin Wijaya Harry Firman Harry Firman Hasrilia Beskara Hayuni Retno Widarti Heru Pratomo Indra Setiawan Insih Wilujeng Ira Fatihatussa’adah J, Jumadi Jaslin Ikhsan K. H. Sugiyarto, K. H. Kristian Handoyo Sugiyarto Laifa Rahmawati Laisa Nasta'in Lumadya, Sih Agung Lutfiah Nur Hidayati Marfuatun Marfuatun Metridewi Primastuti Meyga Evi Ferama Sari Mr Sjaeful Anwar Mr Sumar Hendayana Muhd Ibrahim bin Muhamad Damanhuri Muhd Ibrahim Damanhuri Muhd Ibrahim Muhamad Damanhuri Munawarah, Sinta Al Nanik Dwi Nurhayati Nanik Dwi Nurhayati Naseer Ahmed Naseer Ahmed Naseer Ahmed Nira Listyawati Nur Aeni Ariyanti Nur Fitriyana Nur Fitriyana Nur Fitriyana Pertiwi, Andini Pratiwi, Galuh Pratiwi, Yunilia Nur Putri, Bela Anisa Rar.Nat. Senam Restu Utami Ristiyani, Yulinda Rr. Lis Permana Sari Salsabila, Fa'ari Sarina Senam Senam Shidiq, Ari Syahidul Siddiq, Ari Syahidul Siti Aisyah Sri Handayani Sri Retno Dwi Ariani Sri Retno Dwi Ariani Sri Yamtinah Sukisman Sukisman Supriadi, Didi Suryadi Budi Utomo Sutiman Sutiman Sutiman Sutiman Utami, Amaira Widiarti, Hayuni Retno Yessi Prihartina Yunus, Muhamad Fahmi Zai, Fila Delfia Zuniari, Nurul Iqdami Zuniari, Nurul Iqdami