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All Journal Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Bestuur Islam Futura Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Journal of SouthEast Asian Human Rights Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Penelitian Politik Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies PETITA: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Syariah (PJKIHdS) SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial TSAQAFAH Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Kunuz: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage An Nuqud: Journal of Islamic Economics As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Journal of Innovative and Creativity Al-Mudharabah Jurnal Pengabdian Mahakarya Masyarakat Indonesia Antmind Review: Journal of Sharia and Legal Ethics Al-battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum
Chairul Fahmi
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission in Efforts to Restore the Rights of Conflict Victims in Aceh Delfian, M. Luthfi; Fahmi, Chairul; Muslem, Muslem; Hussein, Safinaz Mohd; Rahmah, Shafiyah
al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/al-battar.v3i1.485

Abstract

The armed conflict in Aceh for nearly three decades has had serious impacts on civil society, including family loss, psychological trauma, poverty, and limited access to justice. The establishment of the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR) is an important effort in the framework of transitional justice to uncover the truth and restore victims' rights. However, the cancellation of Law Number 27 of 2004 concerning KKR by the Constitutional Court erased the basis of national law, thereby weakening the state's responsibility in the recovery of victims. This study aims to analyze the role of the Aceh KKR in restoring victims' rights and the impact of the repeal of the law on the effectiveness of recovery. This study uses an empirical-normative method with a legislative and sociological approach. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with three families of conflict victims in Blang Bintang District, Aceh Besar, while secondary data came from academic literature, laws and regulations, and reports from human rights institutions. The analysis was carried out qualitatively to understand the relationship between the legal framework and the social reality of the victim. The results of the study show that the Aceh KKR carries out recovery through disclosure of the truth, reparation recommendations, and social reconciliation. However, the absence of national legal support creates legal uncertainty, administrative barriers, and psychological burdens for victims. Thus, the Aceh KKR plays an important but limited role in the national legal vacuum. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the national legal framework that supports transitional justice as well as the implementation of effective and sustainable reparations for conflict victims.
Measuring WTO Approaches in Resolving Palm Oil and Biofuel Trade Disputes from Indonesia Fahmi, Chairul; Stoll, Peter-Tobias
BESTUUR Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Bestuur
Publisher : Administrative Law Departement Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Mare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bestuur.v12i2.94203

Abstract

Indonesia is the world's leading producer of palm oil, with significant exports to European Union member states. However, the EU has recently imposed stricter limitations on palm oil imports, particularly from Indonesia, through policies such as the Renewable Energy Directive (RED) and RED II. This article examines the measures imposed by the WTO to address this trade dispute. Using a doctrinal approach, the study collects data from primary legal sources, such as laws, regulations, and court decisions, as well as secondary sources, including journals and books. The findings reveal that Indonesia's request for negotiations with the EU was rejected, prompting the WTO to establish a panel. However, the panel's decision lacks legal force until the appeal process is concluded. The situation is further complicated by the Appellate Body's inability to function due to the United States’ deliberate refusal to approve new appointments, leaving the dispute unresolved. Consequently, the WTO Dispute Settlement Body's ruling lacks legal certainty, raising the potential for a trade war between Indonesia and the EU. This research underscores the need for effective dispute resolution mechanisms within the WTO to address such critical trade issues.
Co-Authors Ahmad Dakhoir Ahmad Luqman Hakim Aiyyub Sabar Ajidar Matsyah Akbar, Wahyu Alghazy, Daffa Amalia Amalia Anis Abdul Rauf Audia Humairah Ayrin Sazwa Azka Amalia Jihad Azmil Umur Cut Azzahra Muly Cut Yulvizar Daffa Alghazy Delfian, M. Luthfi Fauzan, Faisal Husnul, Muhammad Irhamni Irhamni Iwandi Iwandi Iwandi, Iwandi Jainul Ubaidillah Jarmanisa Jefry Tarantang Laila M. Rasyid Maghfirah, Nurul Makka, Misbahul Munir Masykur, Masykur Matsuno, Akihisa Misrahanum Misrahanum Muhammad Achyar Muhammad Siddiq Armia Muhammad Zulhilmi Mukdin, Khairani Muslem Muslem, Muslem Nafi’ah, Himmaty Alimatun Nur Asnawi Nurul Maghfirah Ova Uswatun Nadia Rahmad Kurniawan Rahmah, Shafiyah Rahman, Malahayati Rahmi Putri Febriani Raihanun Nisa Rasyid, Laila Muhammad Riadhus Sholihin Riadhus Sholihin Riyani, Syarifah Rukniza Rustam Efendi Rustam Efendi Safinaz Mohd Hussein Shabarullah, Shabarullah Siti Mawar Siti Zaviera Sri Wahyuni Stoll, Peter-Tobias Syarwina, Aditya pratama Syifa Un Nafsi Syukri Syukri T. Surya Reza Uswatun Hasanah Wira Afrina Yusra Jamali Yusuf, Yusriaina Zaidiyah Zaidiyah Zaviera, Siti zawil zawil